2014七年级英语下册Unit-3--Section-B-2

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SectionBPeriodTwoReadthewordsandexpressionsloudly.Wordsreviewcrossrivermanyvillagebetweenbetween…and…bridgeboatropewayv.横过;越过n.河;江adj.&pron.许多n.村庄;村镇prep.介于……之间在……和……之间n.桥n.小船n.索道Wordsreviewyearafraidlikevillagerleavedreamtruecometruen.年;岁adj.害怕;畏惧prep.像;怎么样n.村民v.离开n.梦想;睡梦v.做梦adj.真的;符合事实的实现;成为现实Saysomethingaboutoneofthepictures.Look!Thisisa…It’thebusstation/busstop/subwaystation/trainstationhere.MakeasurveyHowdostudentsinourclassgettoschool?Most...Many...Other...2aLookatthepictureandtitlebelow.Guesswhatthepassageisabout.CrossingtheRivertoSchool2bClickit.1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?3.Doestheboylikethisschool?Why?4.What’sthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?Whyorwhynot?1.细读每个问题,确定每句话的意思。2.带着问题读短文,在短文中寻找相关信息,确定问题回答的依据。3.找到答题依据后,再根据问题是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句来确定如何回答。4.最后,再读一遍课文,检查一下答案的正确性。2bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage,andthereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.3.Doestheboylikehisschool?Why?4.Whatisthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?How?Yes,helikesthisschool.Becausehelovetoplaywithhisclassmatesandalsolovehisteacherwhoislikeafathertohim.Theirdreamistohaveabridge.Theirdreamcancometrueifpeopleallaroundtheworldgiveahandtothem.1.Forthestudentsinthevillage,itis________togettoschool.2.Theyhavetocrossavery____riverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.3.Theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriverrunstoo_______.4.Itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway,buttheboyisnot______.5.Thestudentsandvillagerswanttohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcome____?difficultbigquicklyafraidtrue2cReadthepassageagain.Completethesentenceswithwordsfromthepassage.1.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.(河上)完全没有桥梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡。1)此句是英语否定结构的一种。当no用于构成否定句,主要用于名词之前,强调否定其后的名词,表现“完全不;根本没有”。如:Therearenocomputersinthatsmallmountainvillage.在那个小山村里根本就没有电脑。Thereisnofruitsinthefridge.冰箱里没有水果。2)run表示“液体的流动”,在不同的语境下分别有不同的用法和含义。例如:Theriverrunsintothesea.这条河流入大海。Yournoseisrunning,Jack.Doyouhaveacold?杰克,你在流鼻涕。是不是感冒了?2.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.亮亮,一个11岁男孩,每天过河上学。1)11-year-old构成一个复合形容词,修饰名词boy。请注意其中的year之后没有复数词尾-s。这一构词结构较为常见。如:afour-daytrip一个四天的旅行a30-pagebook一本30页的书athree-roomhouse一个三间屋的房子2)schoolday是英语中一种常见的短语(或表达方式),指在校学生上学的日子,尤指周一至周五。与之相对应的词是holiday节假日;假期(英式),vacation假期(美式),以及weekend周末。如:Ican’twatchTVonschooldays,andIcanonlywatchfortwohoursontheweekend.在周一到周五上学期间时我不能看电视,在周末我也不过只能看两小时。1.thinkof认为WhatdoesBobthinkofthetrip?鲍勃认为旅行怎么样?【拓展】Whatdo/doessb.thinkof…?某人觉得……怎么样?(=Howdo/doessb.like…?)HowdoesBoblikethetrip?2.Between…and…在……与……之间between是个介词,表示在两者之间。如:MaryisbetweenJaneandLindaintheline.在队伍中,玛丽在简和琳达之间。3.cross横过;穿越(指横向穿过马路、河等)Lookcarefulbeforeyoucrosstheroad.过马路前要细心看!4.year年;年纪Maryisonlysixyearsold.玛丽仅六岁。Thereare365daysinayear.一年中有365天。5.afraid害怕;恐惧;形容词(1)beafraid……害怕的Thegirlisveryafraid.小女孩很害怕。(2)beafraidof…害怕……Mysisterisafraidofsnakes.我妹妹害怕蛇。6.like像like在这里作介词,而不是动词。Thefishlookslikeabigboat.那条鱼看起来像条船。(介词)Janelikeshistoryverymuch.简很喜欢历史。(动词)7.cometrue实现;成为现实Ithinkourdreamcancometrue.我认为我们的梦想能实现。一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.Isiteasyforthem______(get)toschool?2.Theriverrunstoo_______(quick)forboats.3.Hisbrother_______(cross)theriveronaropewayeveryday.4.Canthisdream_____(come)true?cometogetcrossesquickly5.Allthe_________(village)wanttohaveanicebridge.6.Ittakessixhourstogettohis_____________(grandparents)home.villagersgrandparents’二、选词填空。1.There’sashop_______ourschoolandthepark.thinkof,cometrue,byboat,onaropeway,betweenbetween2.ThestudentsinKaishandaogoestoschool_______.3.—Howdotheycrossthebigriver?—Theygo____________.4.Whatdoyou________thenewviolin?5.Hisparents’dreamistohaveabighouse.Theythinkitcan_________soon.thinkofonaropewaybyboatcometrue课时重点回顾crosstherivertoschool,manystudents,be(not)afraid,easy/difficulttogettoschool,between…and…,cometrueTheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.goonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool,lovetoplaywithmyclassmates,manyofthestudents…,likeafatherItistheirdreamtohaveabridge.注:另附word文档。点击此处链接Translateandwritethemdown.1.世界各地的学生怎么去学校?2.在美国,大部分学生坐校车去上学。3.自行车和公共汽车是最流行的两种交通方式。Howdostudentsaroundtheworldgettoschool?InAmerica,moststudentsgotoschoolontheschoolbus.Bikesandbusesarethemostpopularmeansoftransportation.4.在北美,并非所有的学生都坐公共汽车上学。InNorthAmerica,notallthestudentstakethebustoschool.5.每天我大约6:30启程前往学校。Ileaveforschoolatabout/aroundhalfpastsixeveryday.Hi,Peter,Howareyou?Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.YouwanttoknowhowI_____school,right?Well,Iusually______myhomeatabout8:00and_____tothebusstop.kilometersgettotakeswalkboringleavegettowalkleave3aReadthee-mailfromyourpenpalTomintheUS.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabout8:15.Myschoolisabout20__________frommyhome.It_____about40minutestogettherebybus.Thebusrideisnever_______becauseIalwaystalktomyclassmates.Whataboutyou?Howdoyougettoschool?Tomboringkilometerstakes☆Thebusrideisneverboringbecause…坐公交车从来不会无聊,因为……ride作为名词,表示“乘车;行程”。如:canyougivemearidet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