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一般过去时态什么是一般过去时？一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Canyoumakesomesentenceswithpasttense?一般过去时的结构•Jennyboughtaskirtyesterday.•Jennydidn’tbuyaskirtyesterday.•—DidJennybuyaskirtyesterday？•肯定结构：主+动词的过去式+其他.•否定结构：主+didnot（didn’t）+动词原形+其他.•一般疑问句的构成：Did+主+动词原形+其他？•肯定回答：Yes,主+did.;•否定回答：No,主+didn’t.如何判定一般过去时•一、通过句子中是否有表示过去的时间状语来判定。•(1).介词+表示过去时间的年、月、日，如in1998•(2).yesterday以及由yesterday构成的短语：yesterdaymorning…,thedaybeforeyesterday…•(3).带有ago的短语:如twodaysago;fiveyearsago…•(4).Last构成的短语，如lastmonth,lastnight…•(5).表示过去的词或短语，如once,atthattime,justnow…•—Anicecar!Isityours?•—No,itisn’t.I_____itfromafriendofminetwodaysago.•A.borrowB.haveborrowed•C.willborrowD.borrow•点拨：由twodaysago可知“借车”是过去某个时间发生的动作，应用一般过去式。•二、若找不到时间状语，则可以通过上下文判断。•eg:—Wheredidyougo?•—IwenttoBeijing.•三、两个或两个以上动词用and连接时，如前一个动词为过去式，后面的动词也要用一般过去式。•eg:我打开了电视，坐下来看节目。•IturnedonTV,satdownandwatchedtheprogram.()1.Mymotherhadbrekfastand____towork.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo()2.--How__yourvacation?--Itwasprettygood.A.wasB.wereC.didD.do()3.--Where___theygoyesterday?--TheywenttotheSummerPalace.A.areB.doC.didD.is()4.--Wheredidyougoonvacation?--I___mygrandma.A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.visitingACBB1.写出下列动词的过去式.1.stay________2.visit________3.swim________4.study________5.fly________6.stop________7.help________8.make________9.walk_______10.decide________stayedvisitedswamstudiedflewhelpedmadewalkeddecidedstopped2.动词过去式是怎样构成的呢？动词过去式的构成•a.一般在动词原形后直接加-ed。如look—looked。•b.以不发音的字母-e结尾的动词，直接加-ed.如live—lived。•c.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写辅音字母，再加-ed。如trip—tripped。•d.末尾是辅音字母+-y结尾的动词，先变-y为-I,再加-ed。如say—said。•e.动词的不规则变化。动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式返回上页订正答案1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call8.finish9.want10.are11.go12.have13.do14.get15.come16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习答案1.looklooked2.livelived3.stopstopped4.carrycarried5.hopehoped6.triptripped7.callcalled8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere11.gowent12.havehad13.dodid14.getgot15.comecame16.saysaid17.seesaw18.putput19.eatate20.taketook21.readread