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12019年安徽省初中学业水平考试纲要附录5：词汇表说明：根据《课程标准》的语言知识目标要求，初中毕业应学习1500-1600个单词，要求学习和掌握其基本词义和用法。为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。本词汇表不列词组和短语。本词汇表不列动词、形容词、副词等的不规则变化。本词汇表不列语法术语。可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。带*的词仅要求考生理解其词义。Aa(an)abilityableaboutaboveabroadabsentacceptaccidentaccordingtoachieveacrossactactionactiveactivityactoragreeAmericanactressagreementamongaddaheadancientaddressairandadultairportangryadvantagealiveanimaladviceallanotheradviseallowansweraffordalmostantafraidaloneanyAfricaalonganybodyAfricanaloudanyoneafteralreadyanythingafternoonalsoanywayagainalthoughanywhereagainstalwaysappearageamazingappleagoAmericaApril2areabananabiscuitBritisharmbankbitbrotherarmybaseballblackbrownaroundbasicblackboardbrusharrivebasketblindbuildartbasketballblockbuildingarticlebathroombloodburnartistbe(am,is,are)blousebusasbeachblowbusinessAsiabeanbluebusyAsianbearboardbutaskbeatboatbutterasleepbeautifulbodybuyatbecausebookbyattendattentionbecomebedboredboringCAugustbedroomborncakeauntbeefborrowcalendarAustraliabeforebosscallAustralianbeginbothcameraautumnbehindbottlecampavoidbelievebottomcan(can’t/cannot)awakebellbowlCanadaawaybelongboxCanadianawfulbelowboycancelBbesidebestbrainbravecancercandlebabybetterbreadcandybackbetweenbreakcapbackgroundbigbreakfastcapitalbadbike(=bicycle)breathcarbagbillbridgecardballbirdbrightcareballoonbirthbringcarefulbamboobirthdayBritaincareless3carrotcarrycartooncatcatchcausecelebratecentcentralcentre(AmEcenter)centurycertaincertainlychairChalkchallengechancechangecheapcheckcheerchemistrychesschickenchild(pl.children)ChinaChinesechocolatechoicechoosechopsticksChristmaschurchcinemacirclecityclassclassmateclassroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockcloseclothescloudcloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincoldcollectcollegecolour(AmEcolor)comecomfortablecommoncommunicatecommunicationcommunitycompanycomparecompetitioncompletecomputerconcertconditionconnectconsidercontinuecontrolconversationcookcookiecoolcopycorncornercorrectcostcottoncoughcouldcountcountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecousincovercowcrayoncrazycreatecrosscrowdcryculturecupcustomercutcuteDdailydancedangerdangerousdarkdatedaughterdaydeaddeafdealdearDecemberdecidedecisiondeepdegreedeliciousdentistdependdescribedesigndeskdevelopdevelopmentdialogue(AmEdialog)diarydictionarydiedifference4differentdumplingEnglisheyedifficultdifficultyduringdutyenjoyenoughFdigdiningEenterenvironmentfacefactdinnereacheraserfactorydirectearespeciallyfaildirectionearlyEuropefairdirectorearthEuropeanfalldirtyearthquakeevenfamilydisappointeasteveningfamousdiscovereasterneventfandiscoveryeasyeverfantasticdiscusseateveryfardiscussioneducationeverybodyfarmdishefforteverydayfarmerdivideeggeveryonefastdoeighteverythingfatdoctoreighteeneverywherefather(dad)dogeighthexactlyfavouritedollareightyexam(AmEfavorite)dooreither(=examination)feardoubleelderexampleFebruarydoubtelectronicexcellentfeeddownelephantexceptfeeldrawelevenexcitedfeelingdreamelseexcitingfestivaldressemailexcusefeverdrinkemptyexercisefewdriveencourageexpectfielddriverendexpensivefifteendropenergyexperiencefifthdrumenemyexpertfiftydryengineerexplainfightduckEnglandexpressfill30filmfreezegoalhallfinallyFrenchgoldhamburgerfindfreshgoodhandfineFridaygoodbye(bye)handbagfingerfridge(=refrigerator)governmenthandsomefinishfriendgradehangfirefriendlygraduatehappenfirstfriendshipgrammarhappyfishfromgranddaughterhardfishermanfrontgrandfatherhardlyfitfruit(grandpa)harmfulfivefixflagfloorflowerflyflufollowfoodfoot(pl.feet)footballforforceforeignforestforgetforkformfortyfourfourteenfourthFrancefreefullfunfunnyfutureGgamegardengategeneralgentlemangeographyGermanGermanygetgiftgiraffegirlgivegladglassglovegluegograndmother(grandma)grandparentgrandsongrapegrassgreatgreengreetinggreygroundgroupgrowguardguessguestguideguitargunHhabithairhalfhathatehave(has)heheadheadachehealthhealthyhearheartheatheavyheighthellohelphelpfulhenherhereherohersherselfhihide31highinventkisshillIinventionkitchenhimIinvitekitehimselficeislandkneehisice-creamitknife(pl.knives)historyideaitsknockhitifitselfknowhobbyillknowledgeholdholeillnessimagineJjacketLholidayimportantJanuarylab(=laboratory)homeimpossibleJapanladyhometownimproveJapaneselakehomeworkinjoblandhonestincludejoinlanguagehonourincreasejokelarge(AmEhonor)IndiajourneylasthopeIndianjuicelatehorseindustryJulylaterhospital*inferjumplaughhotinfluenceJunelawhotelinformationjustlayhourinsidelazyhouseinsteadKleadhouseworkinstructionkeepleaderhowinstrumentkeyleaf(pl.leaves)howeverintelligentkeyboardlearnhugeinterestkickleasthumaninterestingkidleavehumorousinternationalkilllefthundredInternetkilo(=kilogram)leghungryinterviewkilometrelemonhurryinto(AmEkilometer)lendhurtintroducekindlesshusbandintroductionkinglesson32letmadmenumovielettermagazinemessMrlevelmagicmessageMrslibrarymainmethodMsliemakemetre(AmEmeter)muchlifeman(pl.men)middlemuseumliftmanagemightmusiclightmanagermilemusicianlikemannermilkmustlinemanymindmylionmapminemyselflistMarchminuteNlistenmarkmirrornamelittermarketMissnationallittlemarrymissnaturall