模块二独立写作题目分析小马哥题库分析•题型分类•观点选择类•比较对比类•自主定义类•题材分类•建造类•教育类•广告类•......题库分析•题型分类•观点选择类•比较对比类•自主定义类题库分析•题型分类•观点选择类•给出一个观点或者一个观点的对立面,要求支持其中一个方面或一个观点题库分析•题型分类•观点选择类•somepeopleprefertoworkforalargecompany.Othersprefertoworkforasmallcompany.Whichdoyouprefer?题库分析•题型分类•观点选择类•somepeopleprefertoliveinasmalltown.Othersprefertoliveinabigcity.Whichplacewouldyouprefertolivein?题库分析•题型分类•观点选择类•AorD?Parentsarethebestteachers.题库分析•题型分类•比较对比类•给出两个观点或者一个观点的两个方面,要求进行比较论述,并给出个人观点。题库分析•题型分类•比较对比类•Ithasbeensaid,Noteverythingthatislearnediscontainedinbookscompareandcontrastknowledgegainedfromexperiencewithknowledgegainedfrombooks.Inyouropinion,whichsourceismoreimportant?Why?题库分析•题型分类•比较对比类•Studentsatuniversitiesoftenhaveachoiceofplacestolive.Theymaychoosetoliveinuniversitydormitories,ortheymaychoosetoliveinapartmentsinthecommunity.Comparetheadvantagesoflivinginuniversityhousingwiththeadvantagesoflivinginanapartmentinthecommunity.Wherewouldyouprefertolive?题库分析•题型分类•自主定义类•给出一个范围或论题,要求自己确定观点进行论述题库分析•题型分类•自主定义类•Youhavetheopportunitytovisitaforeigncountryfortwoweeks.Whichcountrywouldyouliketovisit?•从美国的东海岸徒步到西海岸?•去中国?去香港?题库分析•题型分类•自主定义类•Choosingoneofthefollowingtransportationvehiclesandexplainwhyyouthinkithaschangedpeople'slive?Automobiles,bicyclesandairplanes.题库分析•题型分类•自主定义类•Ifyouchouldchangeoneimportantthingaboutyourhometown,whatwouldyouchange?题库分析•题型分类•自主定义类•Peopleattendcollegeoruniversityformanydifferentreasons(forexample,newexperiences,increasedknowledge,careerpreparation)Whydoyouthinkpeopleattendcollegeoruniversity?题库分析•题型转化•将观点选择类转化为比较对比类•写对方的理由的好处:•增加论述客观性和说服力•减轻论述已方理由的压力•衬托出作者论点的优势•增加字数(开头,结尾和主体)题库分析•题型转化•自主定义类有两种转化方式:•1)制造矛盾法•2)直接回答问题审题•确定题目的类别(题材/题型)•确定切入点,寻找绝对词汇和其他带有限定性含义的词汇•(only/never/anything/always/entire/no/forever/most/best/nothing)审题•1、A/D?Themostimportantaspectofajobisthemoneyapersonearns.•WORD20道难题分析审题•驳论一:•先承认钱是工作中的重要因素•再证明别的因素如兴趣前途比钱重要•所以钱不是工作中最重要的因素审题•驳论二:•先承认钱是工作中很重要的因素•但是如果认为钱是最重要的因素,会产生恶果一•但是如果认为钱是最重要的因素,会产生恶果二•所以钱不是工作中最重要的因素审题•驳论前提:先承认钱是重要的因素。审题•立论一:•如果没有钱,就会有恶果一•如果没有钱就会有恶果二•而这两个恶果是别的任何因素都不能解决的,只有钱才能解决这个问题,由此钱是工作中最重要的。审题•立论二:•只有有了钱,才能•只有有了钱,才能•所以钱是最重要的审题•立论三:•人们公认的在工作中的重要因素:A/B/钱•钱比A重要•钱比B重要•所以钱是工作中最重要的因素审题•2.Istheabilitytoreadandwritemoreimportanttodaythaninthepast?Whyorwhynot?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.审题•当今社会信息的获取程度决定了我们将来成功的可能性,而众多信息的获取途径中,最重要是具有非常好的读写能力,只有非常好的读写能力,才能,才能,才能。所以2.1题型分类及特点•现象判断•2006/01/06•Doyouagreeordesagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Nowadays,peopleputtoomuchemphasisonappearanceandfashion2.1题型分类及特点•2007/10/27•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Observingorstudyinganimalscanhelpustounderstandhumannature.2.1题型分类及特点•2008/11/23•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Studentsareinfluencedmorebytheirteachersratherthantheirfriends.2.1题型分类及特点•优缺点比较•moreimportant•2006/1/212006/11/17•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Beinghappywithajobismoreimportantthanhavingahighsalary2.1题型分类及特点•2007/2/24/12/15/2008/1/5•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Itismoreimportantforstudentstounderstandideasandconceptsthanlearnfacts.2.1题型分类及特点•should•2006/3/3•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Apersonshouldnevermakeanimportantdecisionalone2.1题型分类及特点•morevaluable/better/moreeffective•2006/4/8/12/8•Someuniversitiesrequirestudentstotakeclassesinmanysubjects.•otheruniversitiesrequirestudentstospecializeinonesubject.•Whichisbetter?2.1题型分类及特点•2007/08/17/2009/11/01•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Theadviceyoutakefromthefriendswhoareolderthanyouismorevaluablethanthattheadvicetakenfromthefriendsatyourage.2.1题型分类及特点•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Ateacherwhoisseriousandstrictismoreeffectivethanateacherwhoishumorousandeasy-going2.1题型分类及特点•wouldchoose/wouldprefer•Somepeopleprefertospendmoneyonsomethingthatlastsforalongtime,suchasanexpensivepieceofjewelry.•Othersprefertospendthemoneyonsomethingthatprovidesashort-termpleasuresuchasvacation.•Whichdoyouprefer?2.1题型分类及特点•wichwouldyouchooseAhigh-payingjobwithlonghoursthatwouldgiveyoulesstimewithfamilyandfriends.oralower-payingjobwithshorterhoursthatwouldgiveyoumoretimewithfamilyandfriends.2.1题型分类及特点•appropriate•Insomehighschoolsanduniversities,thestudentshavegroupworks,whereeachofthegroupmembersisgivenasamegrade/credit•Doyouthinkitisappropriatetoevaluatestudentsinsuchaway?2.1题型分类及特点•Necessary•Manyteachersassighhomeworktostudentseveryday•Doyouthinkthatdailyhomeworkisnecessaryforstudents?2.1题型分类及特点•Can•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Peoplecanbenefitmorefromtravellingintheirowncountriesthantravellinginforeigncountries.2.1题型分类及特点•POSSIBLE•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Itispossibleforpeoplewithnocommoninterestsandpersonalitiestobecomefriends.2.1题型分类及特点•Positiveandnegative•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Moviesandtelevisionhavemorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveeffectsonyoungpeople'sbehavior.2.1题型分类及特点•绝对论证•Themostimportant•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?•Gettingauniversityeducationisthemostimportantfactorinsuccess.2.1题型分类及特点•破题方法•绝对化词语题目