unit-7-Can-I-speak-to-Wang-Yang-重点词组和句子

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1UnitSevenPart1phrases:speakto,makeaphonecall,allright,dohousework,atthemoment此刻,目前,ofcourse,takeamessage“捎口信,leaveamessage留口信sentences:1.--Hello!--Hello!Thisis….Can/MayIspeakto…?2.--Speaking./Holdon,please./Thisis….speaking.…..isn’tinatthemoment.Can/MayItakeamessage?--OK…3.--Allright,I’lltellhim/her.--Thankyou.Good-bye!--You’rewelcome.Bye!keypoints:1.ThisisBen.我是Ben。Thisis…orThatis…电话用语里不能用I’m或you’re等,一般用this或thateg.ThisisMary(speaking).我是玛丽。Whoisthat(speaking)?你是谁?IsthatWangYang?你是王洋吗?2.Thisishismotherspeaking.直译为“这是他的妈妈在说话。”在打电话时意为“我是他的妈妈。”3.MayItakeamessage?=CanItakeamessage?可以捎个口信吗?4.Heisn’tinatthemoment.他现在不在家。atthemoment此刻,目前(=now,atpresent,rightnow)5.Pleasetellhimtocometoschoolthisafternoon.请告诉他下午2来学校一趟。tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事tellsb.nottodosth.“告诉某人不要做某事”,6.LiXiaonianandZhangQingareplayingbadminton.→be(is/am/are)doingsth.现在进行时的结构eg.WangYangismakingaphonecall.Benisdoinghousework.7.May/CanIspeaktoSara?Sara在吗?8.Holdon,please.请稍等。holdon表示“继续”,“不挂断”。9.What’sup?怎么了?发生了什么事?与“What’sthematter?”“What’stheproblem?”意思相近Expressionsofmakingaphonecall1.Hello,isthis4474716?你好,是4474716吗?2.I'dliketospeaktoMr.Wang.我能找下王先生吗?3.I'msorry,Mr.Wangisoutrightnow.对不起,王先生现在不在。4.MayIknowwhenhe'llbeback?您能告诉我他什么时候回来吗?5.Thisishiswifespeaking.我是他的妻子。6.CanItakeamessageforyou?要我转告吗?7.MayIhaveyourname,please?请问您是谁?8.Isheavailable?他能接电话吗?9.I'lljustfindoutforyou.我给您看看他在不在?10.Hello,areyoustillthere?喂,您没挂断吧?11.Whoisthatspeaking?请问您是谁?312.I'msosorrythatImadesuchanearlyphonecall.对不起我这么早打电话。13.Whodoyouwishtotalkto?您要找谁呀?14.IsSueJamesin?休•詹姆斯在吗?15.Hello!IsSuethere?喂!是休吗?16.Yes,speaking.是的,我就是。17.BeijingTradingCompany.MayIhelpyou?北京贸易公司。请问有何贵干?18.Whenwillshebeback?她何时会回来?19.ShallItellhimyoucalled?我告诉他您来过电话,好吗?20.I'msorry,he'snotintheofficenow.很抱歉,他现在不在办公室。21.Doyouhaveanyideawhenhe'llbeback?你知道他何时回来吗?22.Ihavenoidea(whenhe'llbeback.)我不知道(他何时回来)。23.Canyouaskhimtocallmewhenhecomesback?他回来时请告诉他打电话给我好吗?24.PleaseconnectmewithMr.Lee.It'surgent.请给我接通到李先生,有急事。25.I'msorrybuthe'sinShanghaionbusiness.很抱歉,他出差去上海了。26.Probablysometimetomorrow.可能明天(回来)。27.Isthereanyoneelsewhocanhelpme?有没有其他的人能帮我?28.OK.I'lljustputyouthrough.好的,我这就给您转接。29.ShallIputyouthroughtohissecretary?要我给您接到他的秘书那儿吗?30.Couldyouholdalittlelonger?请再多等一会儿。4Part2phrases:sellgoods,driveacar,putup,handout,theOlympicGames,providefor,workas,moreandmorebeautiful,lookforwardtokeypoints:1.Sheissellinggoods.2.Heisdrivingacar.3.Heisputtingupposters.4.Heishandingoutbooklets.5.I’vegotgoodnewstotellyou.我有一个好消息告诉你。6.Manyofmyclassmatesareworkingasvolunteers.我的很多同学都在做志愿者。workas做⋯工作。7.Somearehandingoutinformationbookletsinthestreets.有些人在街上分发宣传册。handout分发补充:handin交上来handinhand手拉手byhand用手inhand在手头,在进行中,在控制中ontheonehand…ontheotherhand一方面..另一方面8.providesthforsb.为某人提供…..9....putuppostersontheroads.⋯在路上张贴海报。putup这里意为“张贴”.搭建putupabuilding抬高putupthepriceofrice提供食宿putsb.upforthenight提出putupaproposalputoff推迟Themeetinghasbeenputoffbyanhour.puton穿上putonyoursocksputout熄灭10.moreandmorebeautiful.越来越美了Moreandmore的用法5(1).直接加三个或三个音节以上的形容词(2).如果是三个音节以下的形容词,则把more换成形容词的比较级,如果想修饰其程度,用much在其前面修饰.比如prettierandprettier.(3.)如果是三个音节以下的形容词,但是是派生出来的,则把原形放在后面比如moreandmorefriendly注:也可加名词,不过那样的话moreandmore就不再表示程度上越来越…而是表示越来越多的……11.lookforwardto…期待,盼望。lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事。Part3phrases:playbasketball,readabook,listentomusic,lookfor,talkabout,handout,putup,searchfor,ontheInternetsentencepatterns:1.Whatareyoudoing?---Iam(I’m)playingbasketball.2.Whatishe/shedoing?---He/Sheis(He’s/She’s)playingbasketball.3.Whataretheydoing?---Theyare(They’re)playingbasketball.4.Areyouplayingbasketball?---Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.5.Ishe/sheplayingbasketball?---Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn’t.6.Aretheyplayingbasketball?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.Part4phrases:bemadeupof,doone’sbest,duringthecompetition,asavictory,takepart,not…but..sentences:61.TheOlympicmottoismadeupofthreeLatinwords.奥林匹克格言由“Citius,Altius,Fortius”三个词组成bemadeupof由…组成eg.Ourclassismadeupof50students.我们班由50位学生组成。比较:1.bemadeof是指由......(材料)做的,其中这个材料是看得出的,即你一眼就可以知道是什么东西做的,强调由原料经过物理变化形成.比如Thedeskismadeofstone.2..bemadefrom也是由......(材料)做的,但是这个材料是经过一系列的变化才变成另一样东西,也就是原材料是看不出来的.比如Thepaperismadefromwood.2.“Swifter,Higher,Stronger”翻译为:“更快,更高,更强”。3.Thesethreewordsencouragetheathletestodotheirbestduringthecompetition.这三个词鼓励运动员在竞争中竭尽全力.encouragev鼓励,激励encouragesbtodosth.鼓励某人做某事。Eg.Heencouragesmetohaveatry.他鼓励我试一试。do(=try)one’sbest.竭尽全力4……andtoviewthiseffortasavictoryinitself.并把自己的努力本身视为胜利。view….as把…看作,认为…是5.Tobetterunderstandthemotto,wecancompareitwithanotherwell-knownphrase。为了更好的理解这条格言,我们可以将它与另一句著名的成语相比较。compare…with与…相比较7.Themostimportantthingisnottowinbuttotakepart.重在参与,而非胜利。not……but不是……而是……eg.Heisnotapoetbutawriter.他是个诗人,不是作家。比较:notonly….butalso..不但…而且..Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.他不仅是个作家而且也是演员。7

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