八年级英语知识竞赛试卷

八年级英语知识竞赛试卷1八年级英语知识竞赛试卷（考试时间：60分钟，满分：100分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。(C)1.Themeatis___dearandeating____meatisbadforyourhealth.A.verymuch,manyB.toomany,manytooCmuchtoo,toomuchD.alot,muchtoo(D)2.Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet.A.allB.bothC.everyD.each(B)3.IrememberedthedaywhenWorldWarIIfinished.Iwaseightornineatthetime,andweheardit___whenwereatthetable.A.ontheinternetB.ontheradioC.byVCDD.bycomputer(C)4.——It’ssohotintheroom._____——Notatall.I’dbehappyto.A.Isn’titverycoldtoday?B.Areyoufeelingilltoday?C.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?D.Haveyouboughtthekitetome?(D)5.Nobodytoldus_____A.whattodoitB.howtodoC.wheretodoD.whentodoit(D)6.——WhichofthetwoEnglishdictionarieswillyoubuy?——I’llbuy___ofthem,soIcangiveonetomyfriend,Helen.A.eitherB.neitherC.allD.both(D)7____fromBeijingtoParis.A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayisitC.HowlongwayisitD.Whatawayitis(C)8.Luckily,MrJohnsonsaw______.A.whatwashappenedB.whatishappenedC.whatwashappeningD.whatistohappen(D)9.Iftherewerenoexams,weshouldhave____atschool.A.thehappiertimeB.amorehappiertimeC.muchhappiesttimeD.amuchhappiertime(B)10.Myfatherwillcomebackat10o’clock______ofJune15.A.inthenightB.bythenightC.onthenightD.atnight()11.Twoofthemarehere,butwhereare______students?A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another(A)12.---IhopeyoucanhelpmewithmyEnglishthisevening.---________.A.Sorry,I’mafraidnotB.Yes,I’mbusyC.IhopesoD.Certainlynot(C)13.Wewon’tleaveuntilMrLi_______back.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.willcome(B)14.---Mustwecomebackbeforefive?---No.you______.Youmaycomebackbeforesixifyoulike.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.maynot(D)15.Whydon’tmendo_______housework?A.abitB.afewC.alittleofD.abitof()16.Howdidyoumakehim______?A.stoptalkingB.tostoptalkingC.stopstalkingD.stoppedtotalk()17.---Doyouhave______watch?---Yes,Ihave______.A.one,itB.it,oneC.a,oneD.a,it()18.______fineweatheritistoday!A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What()19.---Whichdoyouprefer,orangesorapples?---_______.I’dlikebananas.A.Yes,bothB.Neither,thankyouC.No,thanksD.I’mgladyoulikeit()20.---______isitfromourschooltoLupuBridge?---Abouthalfanhour’sbusride.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch班级：________姓名:________座号：________密封线内不准答卷八年级英语知识竞赛试卷2二．阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。(共15小题，计30分)（A）Borninarichfamily,Florence.Nightingaletook1essonsinmusicanddrawingandreadgreatbookswhenshewasyoung.Asachild.shefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasbothadutyandapleasure.Sheenjoyedhelpingthem.Soshedecidedtobeanurse,butherfatherwasstronglyagainstherdecision.ShewenttolearnnursinginGermanyandFranco.WhenshereturnedtoEngland.shestartedanursinghomeforwoman.DuringtheCrimeanWarinl854,Florencewenttothefronthospital.Sheusedherownmoneytobuybeds,clothesandfoodforthewounded(受伤的)soldier.Heronlypaywasthesmilesfromthelips(嘴唇)ofdyingsoldiers.AftershereturnedtoEngland.shewaspraised(赞扬)forherworkbyQueenVictoria.Butshesaidthatherworkhadjustbegun.Sheraised(筹款)moneytobuildtheNightingaleHomeforNursesinLondon.Shealsowroteabookonpublichealth.()2l.Whenshewasachild,Florence______.A.wasborninapoorfamilyB.taughtmusicanddrawingC.lovedtohelpthosesickpeople()22.WhatmadeFlorencedecidetobeanurse?A.Shereadgreatbooks.B.Herownwishtohelpthesick.C.Herfather'swish.()23.Inl854.whenFlorenceworkedinfronthospital,______.A.shereceivednomoneyatallB.shegotalargesumofmoneyC.theworkingconditions(环境)wereverygood()24.WhywasFlorencepraisedbyQueenVictoria?A.ShedidalotofworkduringtheCrimeanWar.B.Shewroteabookonpublichealth.C.ShebuilttheNightingaleHomeforNurses.()25.ThewordHomeinNightingaleHomeforNursesmeans_______A.familyB.houseC.school(B)IntheolddaysinEurope,peoplebelievedthattreeswereembodiment(化身)ofpowerfulbeings.Inthesixteencentury,GermanfamiliesbegantobringgreentreesintotheirhomesduringtheChristmasseasons.Bytheseventeenthcentury,theycutthetopsofevergreensandhungupsidedowninaliving-roomcorner.Andthentheydecoratedthemwithfruits,candies,cookiesandcandles.ThefirstChristmastreesinAmericaweresetupbyGermanimmigrants(移民)inthe1820s.NowatChristmastimedecoratedtreesstandinabouttwo=thirdsofAmericanhomes.ThemodernAmericantreeisusuallycoveredwithcoloredballsandstringsofcoloredlights.()26.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howpeopleinthepastenjoyedChristmasB.whenpeoplebegantoenjoyChristmasC.ChristmastreesD.Christmashistory()27.WhenandwherewereChristmastreesfirstusedintheworld?A.InthesixteenthcenturyinGermanyB.IntheseventeenthcenturyinGermanyC.IntheeighteenthcenturyinAmericaD.InthenineteenthcenturyinAmerica()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evergreens”mean?A.圣诞树B.落叶树C.常青树D.杨树()29.PeopleintheolddaysusedChristmastreesduringChristmasseasonsbecause_______.A.theylikedtouseittodecoratethehouse八年级英语知识竞赛试卷3B.theythoughtgreentreeswerepowerfulC.theywantedtoputlittlepresentsonthetreesD.theywantedtohaveapartyaroundthetrees()30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.PeoplenowdecoratetheChristmastreeswiththesamethingsastheydidintheolddays.B.WemaycallaChristmastree“evergreens”now.C.Christmastreeshavepower.D.GermanspeoplebroughtthecustomofusingChristmastoAmerica.(C)OnedayanAmericanwenttoasmalltowninSouthAmericaforhi