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OptimistandPessimistOptimistandPessimistOptimistandPessimistThepessimistssaytheyhavesawanoldcouple.Yet,theoptimistspointoutthattheyhavesawtwoyoungerssingingtogetherandmaybetheyhavedropinlove.OptimistandPessimistExampleoneTherewasakingwho'dliketochooseaheirtothethronefromhistwosons.Hegavethemeachagoldcoinandletthemridetoasmalltowninthedistance,inwhichtheyjustbuyathing.Butbeforethat,thekingorderedonetocutaholeintheirpocket.Atnoon,thetwobrotherscameback.Theeldestsonwasinlowspiritsbuttheyoungeroneinhighspirits.OptimistandPessimistExample有一个国王想从两个儿子中选择一个做王位继承人，就给了他们每人一枚金币，让他们骑马到远处的一个小镇上，随便购买一件东西。而在这之前，国王命人偷偷地把他们的衣兜剪了一个洞。中午，兄弟俩回来了，大儿子闷闷不乐，小儿子却兴高采烈。OptimistandPessimistExampleThekingaskedtheeldestsonwhathadhappened,andtheeldestsonsaidgloomily:“Ilostthegoldcoins!“Then,thekingaskedtheyoungersonwhyhewasinhighspirits.Theyoungeronesaidheboughtanintangibleassetwiththecoinanditcanbenefithimthroughouthislife.Thisassetisanlesson:beforeputtingthevaluablethingsintopockets,youshouldfirstcheckthepocketswhetherthereareholes.OptimistandPessimistExample国王先问大儿子发生了什么事，大儿子沮丧地说：“金币丢了！”国王又问小儿子为什么兴高采烈，小儿子说他用那枚金币买到了一笔无形的财富，足以让他受益一辈子，这个财富就是一个很好的教训在把贵重的东西放进衣袋之前，要先检查一下衣兜有没有洞。OptimistandPessimistMeaningInthisstory,thebrothershavedifferentattitudesaboutthelostcoin.Pessimistsjustpayattentiontothelostcoinwhileoptimistsseesomethingmorevaluablethanmoney.同样是把钱币丢了，悲观者却仅仅看到失去的，而乐观者却发觉到了人生的哲理，认为获得的比失去的要多。OptimistandPessimistExampletwoThereareapairofbrothers,theeldestbrotherisapessimist,hisyoungerbrotherisanoptimist.ChristmasDayiscoming,thefathergavetheeldestbrotherasmallandautomatictoyplane,itcanmakeavarietyofactions.But,onlygavetheyoungerbrothersomehorsedung(动物的粪便)inhissocks.OptimistandPessimistExampleAnunclecametovisitthemontheChristmasmorning,Heaskedtheeldestbrother:Hello!WhatgiftdidtheSantasendtoyou?Theeldestbrotherreplied:Terribly,Igotaplane,itcandoeverythingbyitselfandneednotIdoanything,it’ssoboring.OptimistandPessimistExampletwo“Whataboutyou?heaskedtheyoungerbrother,Nobetterthanit!theyoungerbrothersaid:Hegavemearealandlivingpony(小马).Whatapity,theponyranawaybeforeIgotup!OptimistandPessimistOptimistandPessimistDifferenceTherearethreebasicdifferencesinthereactionsofoptimistsandpessimists.Thefirstdifferenceisthattheoptimistseesasetback（挫折）astemporary,whilethepessimistseesitaspermanent（永久性的）.OptimistandPessimistDifferenceTheseconddifferencebetweentheoptimistandthepessimististhattheoptimistseesdifficultiesasspecific（具体的）,whilethepessimistseesthemaspervasive（无处不在地）.Thethirddifferencebetweenoptimistsandpessimistsisthatoptimistsseeeventsasexternal（外部的）,whilepessimistsinterpreteventsaspersonal.OptimistandPessimistSuggestionNow,herearethreeactionsyoucantakeimmediatelytoputtheseideasintoaction.First,remindyourselfcontinuallythatsetbacksareonlytemporary,theywillsoonbepastandnothingisasseriousasyouthinkitis.Second,lookuponeachproblemasaspecificevent,notconnectedtoothereventsandnotindicative（表示）ofapatternofanykind.Dealwithitandgetonwithyourlife.OptimistandPessimistSuggestionThird,recognizethatwhenthingsgowrong,theyareusuallycausedbyavarietyofexternalevents.Saytoyourself,“Whatcan’tbecuredmustbeendured（得忍且忍,得耐且耐）,”andthengetbacktothinkingaboutyourgoals.OptimistandPessimistSuggestionAcknowledgewhatyou’regratefulfor.学会对生活感恩Evaluatethegoodinyourlife.每天写几件你生活中的乐事Countereverynegativewithappositive.不顺的时候多想想生活中的好时光OptimistandPessimistThankyou