我国大学城开发现状及开发运作模式研究

重庆大学硕士学位论文我国大学城开发现状及开发运作模式研究姓名：上官琳申请学位级别：硕士专业：技术经济及管理指导教师：任宏;雷尊宇2005050150IIABSTRACTWithknowledge-economicageiscoming,thepolicytodevelopourcountrythroughscienceandeducationiscarriedout,thecollegeanduniversityneedtoextendbecauseenrollmentriseupquickly,theuniversitytowncomeintobeing.AtideofexploitationandbuildingCollegetownriseinrecentyears.Butthesearesomanyquestionsinwholeprocessbecausethelackofsystemtheorytoguideandmanagemechanism.ThequestionaboutCapitalChainofcollegetowndevelopmentandcollegetownitselfisespeciallyconcernedbywholesociety.Infact,it’simpossibletostudycollegetownwholly.SothispaperwillfocusonthepresentconditionandthemodelsofcollegetowndevelopmentarecloselytouchedwithCapitalchaiofcollegetowndevelopment.Basedonthecarefulliteraturestudyandinvestigation,thispaperanalysesthepracticalbackgroundandtheorybasisofcollegetownrisingupinourcountry.Andtheauthorfindoutthemaincharactersandthequestionmostcollegetowndevelopmentmeetwithbaseonthestatisticsaboutmainbuildinginformationofcollegetowninourcountry.AndtostudyonthemodelswhicharecloselytouchedwithCapitalChainofcollegetowndevelopment.Thepaperchoosedfourtypicalmodelsofcollegetowndevelopment,describedandsummarizedoritationsandmodelsofcollegetowndevelopment.Thepaperpointsouttheseproblemsaboutthemodelsofcollegetowndevelopmentarethatlawandstatutewhicharerelatedtoshallbestrengthen,lackofanalysisonthefeasibilityofcollegetowndevelopment,CapitalChainofcollegetownisone-trackandeasilytobreak,thewaythatfundfromsocietytakepartinislimitedandmostfunddependonloanispaiedbackthroughtuitionfee.Itisdifficulttorealizethefunctionofincreasepoleofcollegetownsinourcountrybecausetheorientationofcollegetownonlybasedontheneedofpresentandlackofconsiderationontheneedoffuture.Thesearesomesuggestionsforthesequestions.Firsty,collegetowndevelopmentshouldrecognizecorrectly.Secondly,thesearesomeconditionshouldbemakeclearbeforecollegetowndevelopment.Thirdly,tofinanceCapitalthroughawaythatistobuildaunifiedbody.AndtofinanceCapitalthoughdifferentwaywhichisaccordingtothecharactersofsub-projectsofcollegetown.Fourthly,tostrengthentheresearchfunctionofcollegetownthroughthewaythattoattractbusinessdrawingintoandtospeedupthereformofhigheducationandsoon.Finally,anexampleofChongqingcollegetownismentioned.ThesearesoneanalysesabouttheorientationandthemodelofChongqingcollegetowndevelopment.Keywords:collegetown,modelofcollegetowndevelopment,orientation,CapitalChain1111.1199850??……1.21.2.121.2.219981“”13220021l200322“”“”34()45:1.2.31.31.3.112(CollegeTown),1520801.3.261.41.51.5.11.11.5.2123456171.1Figure1.1Researchstructure1.61.6.181.6.22922.1M.AuronsseauC.D.Harrise1921universitytown25%[1]:5101GumprechtBlack22.22.2.11119120016210202080199632.2.2(evolutionmodel)(programmodel)1(campustown)(universitytown/city)(universitydistrict)(multi-campusuniversity)320032111918184302312520506019452020501930182112%6010%20%50%20502480%50%43%60%70%1218%12(multi-university)206025%(multi-university)(universitycommunity)22050(scienceandtechnologyfield)50(VarianAssociates)(Hewlett-Packard)209213331008000(modernuniversitycity)1961:197310602142.32.3.114()(53)20034142800310410556521560%43%380004630%40%50%67782.3.212362002.121625%431733.13.1.12119901996()882002183.1.2GDP3000600030%GDP201020009%200515%199821201015%200516006015%452010250023%202035%1120102020205031993.1.31.4%22.9%1001098981998108.319991534510390027095.8210.5%200022011%2000200138.16%13.3%200210%20021600199820035%3.1.4191292004.1102003.3.2920205080()120502208010319921997820021952199832120801994“”103.1.5111219994848117984856.6304129.98942526081120021222133.23.2.1143.2.2132004.121996p91943233.2.31955·1516152002162003.01.31243.2.419936,RD3.117Figure3.1thetheoryofthreefactorsparticipating3253.33.3.13.11999200020008503-1533.2.21231826493.2Figure3.2thestatisticsaboutdistributionofcollegetowninourcountry415004013134%44%3-31200039831853-41918300193273.3Figure3.3thestatisticsaboutlandscaleofcollegetowninourcountry3.4Figure3.4thedifferentpartofcollegetowninourcountry61202581230%34%74300283.5Figure3.5thestatisticsaboutplanedenrollmentsofcollegetowninourcountry83.63.6Figure3.6thestatisticsaboutthesourceofinvestmentofcollegetowninourcountry910329113.2.320032220202004543144.14.1.12000104.1Figure4.1theprogramdrawingofShenZhencollegetown3210253.8(1.4)1.4513.326.4332004340220054410.370214.1.2460035001000354411462466.5224.2Figure4.2theprogramdrawingofSongJiangcollegetowninShanghai4.1.32021224331023200099500071090004.1.4531151315000600034900043480.1774.1.54.14.3Figure4.3theprogramdrawingofZhuhaicollegetown4.4Figure4.4thephotoofXiashacollegetowninZhejiang344.1Table4.1thestatesoffourtypicalcollegetown2535771500046003000015000441013460020460041325774.24.2.14.24.2Table4.2Acomparingonorientationandthewaytocarryoutoffourtypicalcollegetown“211”9100435,1.72.“”84.48141344.2.236244.34.3.114-5199620006000EDA12006001004-550252420034374.5Figure4.5themodelofShenzhencollegetowndevelopment24.6Figure4.6TheflowchantofcapitalchainofShenzhencollegetowndevelopment4-64.3.21384.7300010254.7Figure4.7themodelofSongJian