新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇55001考研词汇5500主讲:刘一男欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材词根的变化:浊清互变、平卷舌互变s/shc/cht/thp/ph、近亲字母互变——r/l/nw/v/ux/cg/j、读音相同(如f——ph)AAnglen.角Alps阿尔卑斯山Altai阿尔泰山1,浊清互变p/bt/dk/gf/v2,平卷音互换s/shc/cht/thp/ph3,近亲字母互换r/l/nerelacidn.酸,尖酸的a.酸的anaang=acachev.痛,刺痛n.疼痛,酸痛acutea.敏锐的,尖锐的;(疾病)急性的ute-名词或形容词后缀minutemini+uteacutesenseofsmell灵敏的嗅觉新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇55002agony(ac=ag=尖锐)n.苦恼,痛苦ony(谐音“爱过你”)August——八月,奥古斯都august威严的-augment增大,增加-auxiliary补助的,辅助的auction拍卖/caution小心谨慎cauterize烧烤(caut-词根:火,谐音:烤)architectn.建筑师1,浊清互变p/bt/dk/gf/v2,平卷音互换s/shc/cht/thp/ph3,近亲字母互换r/l/ner=el-名词后缀英语单词发展的三变化:tect=covert=toparch拱形arc弧形ang角度tect盖子rect直立ject喷射fect制造、改造detect发现,察觉rectify纠正inject注射affect影响,感动tectrectjectfecttoprightjetfact事实finger手指feel抚摸fist拳头foot脚factory工厂浊清互变dentist牙医artist艺术家scientist科学家dodiddonegowentwalk散步talk谈话teach讲tell告诉tonguewayinwardbackwarddentd-toothadaptv.(to)(使)适应,适合;改编,改写apt容易beaptto容易…adaptationn.改编;适应agitatev.鼓动,搅动;搅拌ag=act新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇55003distinct截然不同的inct=ing-无义aviationn.航空,飞行联想:(爱飞)av-鸟aviary养鸟笼social社会的actual现场的、活的Bblackboard黑板black黑色blue蓝色blush红色blood血blond金色blank空白的红黑褐灰黄粉hfboard板子bar柜台boat船bed床bone骨头bench板凳aboardad.在船(飞机,车)上,上船(飞机,车)prep.在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车)a-at-在abundancen.丰富,充裕abundanta.(in)丰富的,充分的,充裕的abound丰富、充裕bound边界board+er=border边缘beamn.(横)梁,桁条;(光线的)束,柱stream小溪string琴弦street大街stripe条纹strap皮带b-梆子abolishv.废除,取消finish完成final最终的vanish消失van词根:走pan盘子fan扇子clan家族scan扫描scout侦察机、侦察员r/l/nv/wvan=went新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇55004born~bor~bol生beneficialadj.(to)有利的,有益的-ial形容词后缀ficfect做bene好benigna.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的abolishv.废除,取消biographyn.传记bio-生命biology生物学ology学说sociology社会学graph写gramprogram节目单,节目表pavev.铺wave波涛grave坟墓,碑刻biologyn.生物学bonusn.奖金,红利(bon-born生出来的)borna.出身于……的,天生的,生来的boothn.电话亭,货摊smooth平滑的(smile,smog,smallsm-小起伏很小的smooth)tooth牙齿tongue舌头tail尾巴rail铁轨road路boundaryn.分界线,边界bureaun.局,处,屠bur-红色的绒布burnv.燃烧,烧毁,烧伤n.烧伤,灼伤burstv.爆裂,炸破;突然发生,突然发作n.突然破裂,爆发embark上船embarrassv.使窘迫,使为难Cacceleratev.加速,促进ac-新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇55005-ate动词后缀cel速度celerityc-走kiss吻k英语中表示嘴的概念scar刀疤sc有切割的含义sculpt雕刻scissor剪刀iss前面是核心的表义的辅音字母或词根后面是单词的词性renaissance文艺复兴(nation,naturena-生)success继续,成功cess走c-走predecessor前辈,前任c-说,唱accent重音ch-说,唱chant唱诗班、圣歌、圣诗chorus合唱团echo回声church教堂purchases购买chase追逐p-钱pennyexpensive昂贵的pension年金,抚恤金access接近,入口accumulatev.积累,积蓄,堆积simulate模拟stimulate刺激ate动词后缀ul无意义的连字符cumcomeadult成人accuracyn.准确,准确度ac-加强与其的前缀-acy名词后缀-ate动词后缀cur关心ious形容词后缀curious关心的,好奇的care关心,关怀accurateadj.正确的,精确的accusev.(of)控告,谴责curse骂人c-嘴,唱歌;走;抓新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇55006fuse熔丝,保险丝campn.野营,营地;帐篷,阵营v.设营,宿营lamplumenlightlantenluxstamp跺脚盖邮戳邮票campg-geniusgenerategrassgraingreengrowgeometrymetregeogccampaignn.战役;运动sign标志campusn.(大学)校园casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的decidecidaccidentincidentcidcataloguecatcatastrophstardoomboomcatacasualtyn.伤亡人员;受害人catalog/cataloguen.目录(册)v.编目(录)categoryn.种类,类目,分类cutlegnegativecathedral(可十一桌儿)n.大教堂Catholica.天主教的n.天主教徒catholicwhole新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇55007workholiccattlen.牛;牲口,家畜cautionn.小心,谨慎;警告,告诫v.警告cauterise烤precaution预警cautiousa.(of)小心的,谨慎的ceasev./n.停止,终止pleasefeaseibleincreasegrowleaselendcensusn.人口普查(调查)(散射式)ceremonyn.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪Cerescerealmeatcharacterfactoryfactn.性格,品质,特性,特征;人物,角色;字符,(汉)字cutcharacteristica.(of)特有的,独特的n.特征,特性characterize/characterisev.表示...的特性;描述...特性charityn.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍cherishv.珍爱;怀有chasev./n.追逐,追求chess棋SCHOOLSGOOLorchardoralgardenerelchronica.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的chron=timecrow-chronsynchronize同步新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇55008circlen.圆,圆周;圈子,集团;周期,循环bicyclecursebursebagpurse泊暴堡accuseturntune调节v.环绕,旋转circuitn.环行,周线,巡回;电路,线路circulara.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报circulatev.(使)循环,(使)流通simulatestimulatestingcircumferenceifyn.圆周,周围circumstance(——stancen.立场,站姿)n.[pl.]情况,形势,环境;经济情形,境况circusn.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场coincidev.和...一致,相符,相同coincidencen.巧合,巧事;一致,符合cid-siddecidecomedyn.喜剧;喜剧性事件citydutycomicconcealv.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽dealmealmeatrealrightappealpanpieapieceofpeacepagepeelpalmpacepedrepeat复述seat坐beat打feat技艺poempoetcoverconceivev.(of)设想,构思,想象;以为;怀胎,怀有deceive欺骗divethriveeiveceiveperceiveconcentratev.(on)集中,专心;浓缩新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇55009n.浓缩物centerconceptn.概念,观念,思想cept-cipacceptconceptionn.概念,观念;设想,构想concernv.涉及,关系到v./n.关心,挂念n.(利害)关系as/sofaras...beconcerned就...来说beconcenedwith关心,挂念,从事于discern区分,辨别cutcernmodernmoderatemodestmod-middleribbon缎带丝绸orcrisiscrossconcerningprep.关于concessionn.迁就,让步assess估计评定sessionsaysesscessgocomegocamp田野gstamplamp台灯cesssess说,坐fessphonecessceedcedexpandexpansionconcessionn.让步,迁就concisea.简明的,简洁的cisecutriseconcretea.具体的,有形的,实质性的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土aggregatesegregategreglegnegcategorycutgreg-组合gregcretecreategr新东方在线[www.koolearn.com]网络课堂电子教材系列考研词汇550010cordiala.诚恳的,亲切的,热诚的cordcoren.果核;中心,核心freedomobey听任摆布obedienceobedientmoonmonthdeepdepthwidewidthth-t-dfaith信仰信念confidencecordcardinalcorporationn.公司,企业,团体courtn.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场gardenorchardhardcampcultcourtesyn.谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止(或言词)bycourtesyof蒙...的好意(或准许),蒙...提供(或赠送);由于的...作用policypoledemocracycuben.立方形,立方体;立方,三次幂bicyclebikeacubica.立方体