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©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:(1972O),,,,:(,510500),;;:G808114:A:1671O1300(2007)04O0039O05TheStudyofDevelopmentoftheAmericanArmyPhysicalFitnessProgramYANZiOlong(PLAInstituteofPhysicalEducation,Guangzhou510500,China)Abstract:ThroughthesummaryofdevelopmentofAmericanArmyPhysicalFitnessProgram,theauthorwanttogivesomeadvicetoestablishmentofPLAphysicalfitnessprogram.Keywords:USArmy;physicalfitnessprogram;reference1,,,,4,1,,:,1421155003()93264Vol.26No.4200710JournalofPLAInstituteofPhysicalEducationOct.2007©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:;;,,,,FM21-20,FM21-2019851992199820032060,,,60,40,22min2min()36122158002,199811,,1416%,44%50%,,2026%,3036%2070,,,1981,,,1990,31947,:,,,,,1961160-261959,195950-5,04264©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.()20021,,,1998,,19771982,1987,,40(18kg)110(50kg),(415kg)16(40cm),12(30cm),,6,,,1988,,,41976611011,KennethCooper,1980611011A,,1981130811,611011B,115,3min,,2min500450m(115)1986611011C,611011C,,1426:4©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,,(),19971998,,173922%,33%4023%,34%2050,,,,1992Robertson,,,,,,,,,1997,Vickers,HervigWhite73,44130811,,,SPARTEN,,,,,,,519673,10%,10%19971153,19931996,3min1988610013J3h:,:,,,18%,10%30%26%,11%30%80%(46)24264©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.!,,,,,[1]TUALENVIROMENTFORURBANCOMBATURBANCOM2BATTRAINING,byLTJosephCohn,PH.D,RichardSchaf2fer,LauraMilhamandKayStanney,2004[2]Controlofmoralandpsychologicalsupportofcombatoperations:questionsoftheoryandpracticeMilitaryThought,byS.V.Gon2charovJanMarch,2004[3]1[M]1,2002,4[4]1[M]1,2004,11[5]1[M]1,2006,6[6]1[N]1,2007-02-22(1)(42)66.1,,6.2,,6.3,6.4,,6.5,[1]ChiefofNavalOperations.(1976).Physicalfitness.OfficeoftheChiefofNavalOperationsInstruction6110.1.[M]1Washing2ton,DC:OfficeoftheChiefofNavalOperations.16June[2]Hodgdon,J.A.,&Beckett,M.B.(1984a).Predictionofper2centbodyfatforU.S.navymenfrombodycircumferencesandheight(ReportNo.84-11).[R]1SanDiego,CA:NavalRe2searchCenter[3]Hodgdon,J.A.,&Beckett,M.B.(1984b).Predictionofper2centbodyfatforU.S.navywomenfrombodycircumferencesandheight(ReportNo.84-29).[S]1SanDiego,CA:NavalRe2searchCenter[4]InstituteofMedicine.(1998).Assessingreadinessinmilitarywomen:[M]1Therelationshipofbodycomposition,nutrition,andhealth.Washington,DC:NationalAcademyPress[5]Marriott,BernadetteM.,&Grumstrup-Scott,Judith(Eds.).(1992).Bodycompositionandphysicalperformance:Applicationsforthemilitaryservices.[M]1Washington,D.C.:NationalA2cademyPress[6]MedicalCommand,DepartmentoftheAirForce.(1996).TheAirForceFitnessProgram,AirForceInstruction40-501.[M]1Washington,DC:Author64264