2018-2019学年九年级英语下册 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us基础知识过关八

1单元基础知识过关八1．称赞；赞扬(v.)____________2．使整洁；使整齐；整理(v.)____________3．碗(n.)____________4．筷子(n.)____________5．匙勺(n.)____________6．叉子(n.)____________7．社会(n.)____________8．镑；磅(n.)____________9．人(的)；人类(的)(n.&adj)____________10．客人(n.)____________11．粉笔(n.)____________12．政府官员(n.)____________13．枪(n.)____________14．俄罗斯的(adj.)俄罗斯人；俄语(n.)____________15．私人的；私有的(adj.)____________16.地下的(adj.)____________17．是否；不管；无论(conj.)____________18.喧闹的；吵闹的(adj.)____________19．虽然；尽管；即使；然而(conj.)____________20．custom(n.)____________21．tradition(n.)____________1．压岁钱__________________2．轮流；依次__________________3．按照__________________4．整理，收拾；归置__________________5．人类__________________6．templefair__________________7．walksoflife__________________8．incommon__________________9．otherthan__________________10．hangup__________________1．对我来说，这种饼干尝起来就像粉笔！Thecookie________________chalktome!2．这些天我忙着过圣诞节。2Iamso________________Christmasthesedays.3．当我读你的电子邮件时，忍不住笑了。I________________________________whenIreadyoure­mail.4．带一件诸如糖果或者花之类的小礼物。Bringasmallgift,________________sweetsorflowers.5．小孩子们通常得到礼物——压岁钱。Youngchildrenusuallygetgifts—________________．6．3%的加拿大人是第一民族。________________________allCanadiansareFirstNationspeople.7．根据一项调查，欧洲移民的数量从90%下降到了25%……________________asurvey,________________________Europeanimmigrantsdroppedfrom90percentto25percent…8．在客人到达之前，收拾屋子。________________yourhousebeforeyourguestarrives.9．当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时，他们可能会轮流买单。WhenChinesepeople________________inrestaurants,theymay________________________________themeal.10．尽管谚语通常简单易记，但它们蕴含着深刻的含义。________sayingsareusuallysimpleandeasytoremember,theyare________________deepmeaning.11．无论这些谚语是汉语的、英语的还是其他任何语言的，它们有某些共同之处。________thesayingsareinChinese,English,oranyotherlanguage,theysharesomething________________．12．给你的客人开门并且挂好他的外套。Openthedoorforyourguestand________________hiscoat.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1．Ifounditveryimportanttolearnabouttable________(礼仪)．2．An________(地下)parkinglotwillbebuiltherenextyear.3．GuoMingyihasmademanycontributionstoour________(社会)．4．Idon'tknow________(是否)shecanfinishtheworkattheendofthemonth.5．Itisf________ofyoutomakethesamemistake.6．Chineseeatwithc________whilemostWesternerseatwithknivesandforks.7．T________theywerenotrich,theytriedtheirbesttohelpthepoorchildren.8．ThemancomesfromRussia.HecanspeakR________well.9．Becauseitwastoon________outsidelastnight,weallfounditdifficulttofallasleep.10．It'sourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandt________．根据汉语意思完成句子31．我越了解李明，就越能意识到我们有很多共同点。ThemoreIgettoknowLiMing,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot__________．2．他的毛衣的颜色和我的相似。Thecolourofhissweater________________________thatofmine.3．咱们在这面墙上挂些家庭照吧！Let's________________somefamilyphotosonthewall.4．我以前梦想成为一名警官。I________________beingapoliceofficer.5．请你告诉我一些美国的餐桌礼仪好吗？Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthe________________intheUSA?6．我们轮流到学校附近的街道上告诉人们遵守交通规则。We________________togotothestreetsnearourschoolandtellpeopletofollowthetrafficrules.7．这些产品的价格依据质量而不同。Thepricesoftheseproductsaredifferent________________theirquality.8．这个美丽的村庄就是我的家乡。Thisbeautifulvillage________________________me.9．你的房间很乱。请收拾一下吧。Yourroomisinamess.Please________________________．10．我不知道如何处理那些垃圾。Idon'tknowwhatIshould________________thelitter.Ⅰ.连词成句1．chopsticks,use,Chinese,of,instead,knives,forks,and________________________________________________________________________.2．habits,form,help,sayings,these,people,good________________________________________________________________________.3．dress,colour,issimilarto,my,hers,in________________________________________________________________________.4．paying,they,for,take,meal,turns,the________________________________________________________________________.5．like,to,invite,nextSunday,would,I,myparty,you,to________________________________________________________________________.Ⅱ.单项选择()1.________AmericanpeopleandBritishpeoplespeakthesamelanguage,theirculturesarequitedifferent.A．SinceB．IfC．AlthoughD．Because()2.________asurvey,alargenumberofstudentsbringcellphonestoschool.A．AccordingtoB．WithC．ForD．About()3.Thetruthwasknowntonoone________herself.A．alsoB．otherthanC．onlyD．if()4.—Wouldyoupleasehelpme________thecoatbehindthedoor?4—Withpleasure.A．turnupB．hangupC．wakeupD．useup()5.Marysaysshewill________herhouseandwon'tgoshoppingwithus.A．tidyupB．hangupC．lookupD．makeup5详解详析单元基础知识过关八【基础知识清单】重点单词1．praise2.tidy3.bowl4.chopstick5．spoon6.fork7.society8.pound9．human10.guest11.chalk12．officer13.gun14.Russian15．private16.underground17．whether18.noisy19.though20．习惯；习俗；风俗21.传统重点短语1．luckymoney2.taketurns3．accordingto4.tidyup5．humanbeing6.庙会7．行业；阶层；各行各业8.共同的；共有的9．不；不同于；除了10.挂上重点句型1．tastedlike2.busywith3．couldn'thelpbutlaugh4．suchas5．luckymoney6．Threepercentof7．Accordingto;thenumberof8．Tidyup9．eatout;taketurnspayingfor10．Although;fullof11．Whether;incommon12．hangup【基础知识迁移】单词回顾1．manners2.underground3.society4．whether/if5.foolish6.chopsticks7．Though8.Russian9.noisy10．tidy短语运用1．incommon2.issimilarto3．hangup4.dreamed/dreamtof/about5．tablemanners6.taketurns7．accordingto8.ishometo9．tidyitup10.dowith句型突破Ⅰ.1.Chineseusechopsticksinsteadofknivesandforks2．Thesesayin