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1Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA1.莉莉今天早上上课迟到了，因为她睡过头了。Lilywaslateforclassthismorningbecauseshe.2.①当我离开办公室的时候，电话铃声又响了起来。ThetelephoneagainwhenIlefttheoffice.②他说过今天上午他会给我打电话的。Hesaidhe______________________thismorning.③听!有人在按铃。Listen!Somebodythebell.3.①Weweresurprisedatthe(expect)news.Allofuscouldn’tbelieveitatall.②Policeofficersmustbepreparedfortheu.4.①Thebankisabout_________________(两个街区)awayfromhere.②昨天那条道路被一块大石头堵住了。Theroadbyahugerockyesterday.5.—IhearMaryhasgotagoodinaworld’stopcompany.—Yes.Hergoodeducationexperiencehelpedheralot.A.workB.jobC.lifeD.step6.①|泰州中考|—IliketheweatherinKunming.It’swarmallyearlong.—Yes.Andthetemperaturestayszeroallthetime.A.atB.belowC.aroundD.above②你能把这本书放在上面的搁板上吗？Canyouputthebookontheshelf?7.①对不起，我把面包烤焦了。Sorry,I’ve.②Stayawayfromthefire,oryouwillbyourfingers.③请不要用手摸正在燃烧的金属。Pleasedon’ttouchthewithhands.8.①这是一条活鱼。Thisisafish.②那条鱼还活着。Thefishisstill.③他想让这条鱼活着。Hewantedtokeepthefish.④珍妮是一个活泼的女孩。Jennyisagirl.29.①Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthew.②我的家乡在甘肃省的西部。Myhometownisin_______GansuProvince.③他们住在东海岸。Theylivecoast.④这个房间朝西。Thisroom.10.|白银中考|thetimeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With11.Mymothersaidthatmyalarmclockthismorning,butIdidn’thearanysound.A.wentoffB.wentonC.gotoffD.goton12.①尽管下雨，他们还是坚持在地里干活。Theyinthefieldsinspiteoftherain.②请不要让孩子们在外面站着了。Pleasedon’toutside.③Hermotherkepthertosinganddance.A.tolearnB.withlearningC.fromlearningD.forlearning13.①|河源中考|,Tom!It’stimetogetupandgotoschool.A.WakeupB.MakeupC.GrowupD.Lookup②昨天他妈妈五点钟就把他叫醒了。Hismotheratfiveyesterday.14.①|潍坊中考|It’stoocoldoutsidetoday.You’dbetteryourjacket.A.putonB.putupC.takeoffD.takeafter②|嘉兴中考|Thelittlechildthetoysandwentfordinner.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putaway③我已经胖了大约十磅了。I’veabouttenpounds.④他们不得不推迟会议。Theyhavetothemeeting.15.①Heputonhishatand(冲出去).②Thedogtriedto(从……冲出去)theroom.16.谢谢你用小汽车搭载我一程。Thankyouforinyourcar.17.①我在这里已经住了至少三年了。3I’velivedhereforthreeyears.②Theaudienceclappedtheplay.A.atlastB.attheendofC.atlestD.atfirst18.排队等候是有礼貌的行为。It’sgoodmanners.19.①|株洲中考|Imyfather’swetshoesandwashedhisfeet.A.tookoutB.tookoffC.tookplace②|临沂中考|Whenyouareswimming,yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takepartinC.takeoffD.takecareof20.①她每个月都收到她父母的来信。Sheherparentseverymonth.②|天津中考|Wehavenevervisitedthemuseum,butwehaveit.A.stoodforB.belongedtoC.heardaboutD.keptto21.①Theycantheseoldnewspapers(把……变成……)beauti-fuldresses.②|扬州中考|—Doyouknowthelatestinforma-tionaboutFlightMH370?—I’venoidea.Let’stheTVtowatchthenewsprogram.A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff22.①你为什么没有在我的聚会上出现？Whydidn’tyouatmyparty?②Pleaseshowmeyourpassport.(改为同义句)Pleaseshowyourpass-port.③谢谢你带我参观你的学校。(翻译句子)______________________________________23.①我想要查明是谁拿走了我的钱包。Iwanttowhotookmywalletaway.②|邵阳中考|—Whatareyoudoing?—I’mthekeytothedoor.A.findingoutB.lookingafterC.lookingfor25.①WhenIcalledmymother,IrealizedthatItobuyherapresent.A.hadforgottenB.forgotC.hasforgottenD.willforget②|达州中考|—I’msorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforgetitherethisafternoon.A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringingC.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring26.Wewereabouttostartitbegantorain.A.whenB.sinceC.eventhoughD.as427.①|丽水中考|—Hey,man.Youcan’tcrossthestreetnow.Youhavetowaitthetrafficlightsturngreen.—Oh,sorryandthankyou.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.while②|兰州中考|有时候，直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆，你才会真正认识到它的价值所在。Sometimes,youwon’tknowthetruevalueofamomentitbecomesamemory.5详解详析SectionA考点直击单词精讲1．overslept2．①rang②wouldringmeup③isringing3．①unexpected②unexpected4．①twoblocks②wasblocked5．B6.①D,解析)考查介词的用法。由“全年都是暖和的”可知温度应该“高于”零度。above意为“高于；超过”，符合题意。②above7．①burned/burntthebread②burn③burningmetal8．①live/living②alive/living③alive④lively9．①west②thewestof③ontheeast④faceswest短语赏析10．C11．A,解析)句意：我妈妈说我的闹钟今天早上响了，但是我没有听到任何声音。gooff意为“发出响声”，符合题意。12．①keptworking②keepthechildrenstanding③C13．①A,解析)考查动词短语辨析。wakeup意为“醒来”；makeup意为“编造，弥补”；growup意为“长大”；lookup意为“查找”。句意：汤姆，醒醒！到起床上学的时间了。故选A。②wokehimup14．①A,解析)考查动词短语辨析。puton意为“穿上”；putup意为“搭起；张贴”；takeoff意为“(飞机等)起飞；脱掉”；takeafter意为“相像”。结合题干中的“今天外面特别冷”可知，你最好“穿上”你的夹克衫。故puton符合题意。②D,解析)考查动词短语辨析。puton意为“穿上”；putup意为“搭起；张贴”；putoff意为“推迟”；putaway意为“收起来”。句意：那个小孩把玩具收起来，去吃晚饭了。由句意可知选D。③puton④putoff15．①rushedout②rushoutof16．givingmealift/ride17．①atleast②B18．towaitinline19．①B,解析)考查动词短语辨析。takeout意为“取出”；takeoff意为“脱掉；(飞机等)起飞”；takeplace意为“发生”。句意：我脱下我爸爸的湿鞋子并给他洗脚。②D,解析)考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你游泳时，注意你的耳朵。你可以用耳塞防止水进入你的耳朵。takeafter意为“与……相像”；takepartin意为“参加”；takeoff意为“(飞机等)起飞；脱下”；takecareof意为“照顾，关心”。故选D。20．①hearsfrom②C,解析)考查动词短语辨析。standfor意为“代表”；belongto意为“属于”；6hearabout意为“听说”；keepto意为“遵守”。句意：我们从来没有参观过这个博物馆，但我们听说过它。由句意可知选C。21．①turn/change;into②A,解析)turnon意为“打开”；turndown意为“调低”；turnup意为“调高”；turnoff意为“关掉”。结合本题语境可知是“打开”电视，故选A。22．①showup②tome③Thankyouforshowingmearoundyourschool.23．①findout②C24．①attheendof②bytheendof句型解读25．①A②C,解析)表示“把某物遗忘在某处”要用leave，而不是forget，可先排除B项和D项；表示“把某物从别处带到说话人处”要用bring。故选C。26．A27．①C,解析)本题考查连词的用法。结合上下文可知“你不得不一直等到交通灯变绿”，故until符合题意。②until/till