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1Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.李仕才单元语法专练十二Ⅰ.单项选择()1.BythetimeIgotthere,thetaxi________.A．willleaveB．hasleftC．hadleftD．wasleaving()2.BeforeIgotup,myfather________intheshower.A．wasgettingB．hasgottenC．willgetD．hadgotten()3.IknewthatLisa________inthechessclubfortwomonths.A．hasjoinedB．hadjoinedC．hasbeenD．hadbeen()4.Bytheendoflastmonth,we________about2，000Englishwords.A．willlearnB．hadlearnedC．haslearnedD．arelearning()5.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI________myhomeworkathome.A．hasleftB．hadleftC．wasleavingD．willleaveⅡ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子(每空仅限1个单词)1．Myfatherwas________anewspaperwhenIsawhimatthatmoment.(read)2．Bythetimehe________dressed,hisfatherhadgoneintothebathroom.(get)3．Bytheendoflastweek,shehadfinished________thatbook.(write)4．BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushad________．(leave)5．Mikesaidhe________Englishtwoyearsago.(study)6．Theteachersaidthatabouttwentystudentshadjoinedthe________club.(swim)Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经进浴室了。________________________Igotup,mybrother________________________intothebathroom.2．我知道我爷爷已经搬到农村去住了。Iknewmygrandfather________________tothecountryside.3．在你给我打电话之前，我已经完成了我所有的工作了。________youcalledme,I________________________allmywork.4．到我到达聚会的时候，他已经离开了。________________________Iarrivedattheparty,he________________________.5．他告诉我电影已经开始10分钟了。Hetoldmethatthemovie________________________fortenminutes.26．我知道我哥哥已经参军五年了。Iknewthatmybrother________________________thearmyforfiveyears.单项选择()1.2018·德阳改编I________totheWestLakefourtimesbytheendoflastyear,butIwillgothereagainthissummer.A．havebeenB．hadbeenC．wentD．hadgone()2.2018·郴州—HaveyoueverbeentoSouthTowerPark?—Yes.I________thereafewmonthsago.A．wentB．havebeenC．havegoneD．hadbeen()3.2018·眉山—Areyouabasketballplayerinyourschool?—Yes.I________theteam3yearsago.I________initfor3years.A．joined;wasB．wasjoined;amC．havejoined;havebeenD．joined;havebeen()4.2018·武汉—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh,no.I________itforthepasttwoyears.A．haven'tplayedB．didn'tplayC．won'tplayD．hadn'tplayed()5.2016·乌鲁木齐—Youdidn'twatchthemovie?—Yes,butbythetimeI________tothecinema,themovie________forseveralminutes.A．got;hasbegunB．got;hadbeenonC．got;hadbegunD．got;hasbeenon参考答案【单元语法专练十二】语法基础练Ⅰ.1—5CDDBBⅡ.1.reading2.got3.writing4.left5．studied6.swimmingⅢ.1.Bythetime;hadalreadygone2．hadmoved3．Before;hadalreadyfinished4．Bythetime;hadalreadyleft5．hadbeenon6.hadbeenin中考冲刺练31．B由时间状语“bytheendoflastyear”可判断用过去完成时。2．A根据时间状语“afewmonthsago”可知用一般过去时。3．D4.A5．B结合本题语境可知，在“我”到电影院之前，电影已经开始几分钟了。bythetime后的从句要用一般过去时，主句要用过去完成时，再结合“forseveralminutes”可知，要用延续性的hadbeenon。