1自我复习与检测(十三)[Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!]Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Thereislotsofrubbishatthe________(底部)oftheriver.2.Sheisanartist.Shehasmanygood________(作品).3.Thereisabig________(木制的)tableintheroom.4.Thiscanturnthe________(丑陋的)placesintobeautifulones.5.Thegovernmentmadesome________(法律)toprotecttheenvironment.Ⅱ.从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空takepartin,payfor,playapartin,makeadifference,turnoff,sofar1.Howmuchdidyou________________youriPad?2.Ouractionscan________________inourlife.3.WehavelearnedEnglishforsixyears________________.4.Don'tforgetto________________thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.5.WangHong________________cleaningourclassroomyesterday.6.Manystudentshaveever________________anenvironmentalproject.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.鲨鱼处于海洋生态系统食物链的最顶端。Sharksare________________________________thefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.2.过去常有很多鸟儿在树林里唱歌。There________________________manybirdssinginginthewoods.3.她告诉我们应该好好利用时间。Shetellsusthatweshould________________________________________.4.我妈妈上周扔掉了很多旧衣服。Mymother________________lotsofoldclotheslastweek.5.我们社区里的很多旧建筑都被拆了。Manyoldbuildingsinourneighborhoodwere________________.Ⅰ.补全对话(方框中有两个多余选项)A:Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?B:Yes,I'dliketo.1.________A:Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.B:Yes.That'seasy.2.________What'snext?A:Second,youcanrideabicycle.Don'ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon'thaveto.B:3.________Whatelse?2A:Third,trytorecyclepaper.B:Mm…newspapers,magazines,mail…Wehavealotofpaperathome.Goodidea.A:Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou'renotusingit.B:4.________A:Yes.Getwet,turnofftheshower,puttheshampoo(洗发剂)inyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.B:Yes.5.________Wehavetosavewater.A.ButwhatcanIdoforyou?B.Ithinkwaterisveryimportanttous.C.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair?D.ButwhatcanIdo?E.Thatwillsavealotofmoney,too.F.Takeabagwhenyougoshopping.G.SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.Ⅱ.阅读理解Wanttosavetheenvironment?Youprobablycan'tfixeverythingonyourown,butbytakingsmallstepsandkeepingtheenvironmentinmindeveryday,youcanmakeadifference.1.ThinkGreen.Challengeyourselftothinkabouttheenvironmentasyouliveyourlife.IfyoushutofflightswhenyouleavetheroomandturnoffyourTVwhenyou'renotwatchingit,you'llsaveenergy.Ifyoutakeshortershowers,you'llsavewater.2.ShopGreen.Shoppingisfun,butbuyingthingsyoudon'tneediswastefulandbadfortheearth.Beforeyoubuysomething,askyourselfhowmuchyou'llreallyuseit.Keepyourselfawayfrombuyingproductswithunnecessarypackaging(包装),andwheneverpossible,buythingsthatwerelocallymadeinsteadofthoseshippedfromfaraway.3.DressGreen.WeargreentrousersandTshirtsifyouwant.Butwhatreallymattersisn'tthecolor,it'showtheclothesweremade.Ifyouwanttohelptheenvironment,thebestplacetofindclothesisata__vintage__store,__butyoumightnotwanttobuyeverythingused.Nomatterwhereyoushop,keepaneyeoutforproductsmadefromenvironmentallyfriendlymaterialslikeorganic(有机的)cotton,whichisgrownwithouttheuseofpesticides(杀虫剂).4.StudyGreen.What'sbetterthanlearningabouttheenvironment?Saveitwhileyoulearn.Itcanbeassimpleasusingbothsidesofapieceofpaperbeforeyourecycleit,orreusinganoldtextbookinsteadofbuyinganewone.Ifyouwanttodomore,joinanenvironmentalgroupatyourschool,andencourageyourfriendstojoin,too.()1.Theunderlinedphrase“avintagestore”inthispassagereferstoaplacewhereyoucanbuy________.A.cheapclothesB.fashionableclothesC.secondhandclothesD.clothesinspecialsize3()2.Whichofthefollowingactsdoesnotagreewiththewriter'sgreenideas?A.Takingshortershowers.B.Buyingproductswithunnecessarypackaging.C.Wearingclothesmadefromorganicmaterials.D.Usingbothsidesofapieceofpaper.()3.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SomeMethodstoLiveHappilyB.SomeAdvicetoSaveMoneyinDailyLifeC.SomeStepstoLiveaHealthyLifeD.SomeWaystoMakeOne'sLifeGreenⅢ.任务型阅读AlmostaseventhofChinahasbeenunderheavysmog.Theairpollutionin20citieshasreachedthe“dangerlevel”.Chinaisnotalone,however.Manycountrieshavethesamesituation.Theairpollutionisaproblemfromwhichwecan'thide.TheUnitedStatesSincethebeginningofthe19thcentury,Americahashadtroublewithenvironmentalproblems,airpollutioninparticular.Almost60percentofAmericansliveinareaswhereairpollutionhasreachedunhealthylevels.Itcanmakepeoplesick.TheUScreatedtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyin1970andpassedtheCleanAirAct.Nowtheairalloverthecountryismuchcleaner,especiallycomparedtotenyearsago.LondonYellowgreysmogwasafrequentvisitortoLondoninthe1950sandgotthename“Londonfog”.Theheaviest,whichshockedtheworld,wasin1952.Becauseofcoldweatherandwindlessconditions,pollutedaircoveredthecity.Peoplecouldseesomethingaroundthemonlyinafewmetersandabout4,000peopledied.In1956,LondonpassedtheCleanAirAct.Itlargelyreducedairpollution.NewDelhiBecauseNewDelhiisdevelopingfast,itsairqualityisevenworsethanthatofChinesecities.NewDelhihasdonelittletoimproveairqualityinrecentyears.However,thecitygovernmentmadeafewchangesmorethan10yearsago.Theymovedindustryoutofthecity,builtasubwayandimprovedpublictransport.根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。WorldBattlesAgainstAirPollutionChinaAsfortheairpollution,Chinaisnot1.________;manycountrieshavethesamesituation.TheUnitedStates