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1新目标八年级英语上册寒假作业练习二一、重点单词1．家务劳动(n.)____________2.几乎不(adv.)________________3.从来；曾经(adv.)__________4．一次；曾经(adv.)__________5.两次；两倍(adv.)__________6.互联网(n.)_____________7．节目(n.)______________8.忙的；满的(adj.)_____________9.摆动；秋千(n.)____________10．大概；或许(adv.)_________11.最小；最少(adv.)____________12.咖啡(n.)____________13．健康(n.)_______________14.结果；后果(n.)___________15.百分之……(n.)_____________16．在线的(adj.)_____________17.电视节目；电视机(n.)__________18.虽然；尽管(conj.)________19．以；穿过(prep.)___________20.头脑；心智(n.)_________21.身体(n.)____________22．这样的；类似的(adj.)__________23.在一起(adv.)___________24.消失；死亡(v.)________25．作者；作家(n.)____________26.牙科医生(n.)___________27.杂志；期刊(n.)______________28．然而；不过(adv.)____________29.比(prep.)____________30.几乎；差不多(adv.)____________31．没有一个(pron.)________32.较少；较小(adv.)____________33.得分；点(n.)__________二、重点短语1．少于___________2.多于_____________________3．例如；像……这样_________4.垃圾食品___________5．至少_____________6.摇摆舞_________________7．几乎从不___________8.问题的答案______________________9．在周末________________10.去购物________________11．一周三次__________________12.一月两次_______________13．去上网______________14.去看电影______________15．想要某人做某事____________16.对……有好处_______________________2三、重点句子1．下周对我来说相当忙。Nextweekisquite___________me.2．你每晚睡几个小时？______________________doyousleepeverynight?3．旧习难改。Old__________die____________．4．百分之十三的人一周看四到六次电视。_________________ofpeoplewatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.5．尽管很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但比赛节目是最受欢迎的。___________manystudentsliketowatchsportsshows，gameshowsarethemost____________．6．通过看比赛节目放松不错。It'sgoodtorelax________________gameshows.四、单项选择()1．We________eatjunkfood，sowe'rehealthy.A．alwaysB．usuallyC．oftenD．hardlyever()2．Doingexercise________goodforyourhealth.A．hasB．amC．isD．have()3．Theteacheraskedusnot________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A．spendB．tospendC．takeD．totake.()4．Theoldmanisagoodswimmer，andevennowheoftenswims________TuojiangRiveraftersupper.A．overB．throughC．toD．across()5．—Wouldyoulikesomemorebread?—No，thanks.I’m________.A．hungryB．fullC．busyD．thirsty()6．Areyou________whensomeonelooksatyouin________？A．surprised；surpriseB．surprise；surprisedC．surprised；surprisedD．surprising；surprise()7．ShehardlyeverspeaksEnglishafterclass，forsheisafraid________mistakes.A．tomakingB．tomakeC．ofmakeD．makes3()8．________theyareverytired，theyfeelhappybecausethey'vefinallyfinishedtheirproject.A．SoB．AlthoughC．IfD．But()9．—________doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Twiceayear.A．HowlongB．HowoftenC．HowfarD．Howsoon()10．—I'dlikeatickettoTheSoundofMusic.—Sorry，thereis________left.A．someB．noneC．anyD．many五、完形填空Tedismybrother.Hehada__1__lifestylebefore.Forexample，hehardlyever__2__upbeforeseveno'clockinthemorning.Aftersupper，healwaysplayedcomputergames__3__doinghishomework.Hedidn'tlikedrinkingmilkandheatealotof__4__everyday.Thenoneday，hegotill.Hehadtobeinhospital__5__．Thenheknowsthathemust__6__himselfwell.NowTedexercisesearlyeverymorning.Usuallyhe__7__beforebreakfast.Heonlyplayscomputergames__8__SaturdaysorSundays.Hehasgood__9__habits，too.Hedrinksmilkeveryday.__10__helikesjunkfoodverymuch，heonlyeatsitonceaweek.Agoodlifestylehelpshimkeephealthy.()1．A.goodB．healthyC．badD．fine()2．A.getB．getsC．gotD．getting()3．A.beforeB．orC．andD．when()4．A.fruitB．junkfoodC．vegetablesD．rice()5．A.onceaweekB．twoweeksagoC．forthreeweeksD．twiceaweek()6．A.lookafterB．lookforC．lookatD．lookup()7．A.runsB．readsC．sleepsD．eats()8．A.inB．onC．atD．for()9．A.eatB．eatsC．eatingD．ate()10．A.AndB．ButC．AlthoughD．Because六、阅读理解Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayit'sgoodforus.Itkeepsbodystrong.4Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.There'remanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk，run，swim，skate，orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowing(下面的)ways.Exerciseenough—butnottoomuch.It'sgoodtoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone，twoorthreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter，ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?()1．Inthepassagethewritertellsusthatweallneedto________.A．drinkB．relaxC．exerciseD．work()2．Whatdoesexercisemean?A．Itmeansdoingthingswiththebody.B．Itmeansstudying.C．Itmeansdoinglessons.D．Itmeansplaying.()3．Whichofthefollowingsportswecan'tfindinthepassage?A．Fishing.B．Running.C．Swimming.D．Walking.()4．Whatcanexercisemakeforthebody?A．Itcanmakethebodyweak.B．Itcanmakethebodyhealthy.C．Itcanmakeussick.D．Itcanmakeussleepmore.()5．Thewords“fitnesscenter”inthetextmean“________”．A．减肥中心B．健身中心C．购物中心D．医疗中心七、词汇运用.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。1．Abeecantellotherbeeswherethefoodisbydancings________dance.2．NowadaysmanypeoplebuythingsontheI________athomeinsteadofgoingtotheshops.3．________(健康)isveryimportantforeveryone.4．Let'sdothehousework________(共同)．5．Playingsportsisgoodforyour________(头脑)andbody.八、任务型阅读：根据短文内容，完成下列任务。LilylivesinBeijingwithherparents.Shelikesswimmingverymuch.Sheisintheswimmingclub.她每天游泳两个小时。Sheoftengetstiredaftershehasaswim.Shethinkssheneedsalotofenergy.Itisimportantforhertokeephealthy.Shewillchangeherdiet(饮食)becauseshewantstobe5healthy.Sheatealotofju