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1Module2TheRenaissanceSectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary03课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Ispenttheafternoonreadingunderthes________ofthetree.答案：shade2.Thepraiseofhisteacherm________theboytostudyharder.答案：motivated3.Alcoholicdrinkcanhaveabade________onyourbody.答案：effect4.Itisveryd________thatwehaven'theardfromhimforalongtime.答案：disturbing5.Thecompanyisfortunatetohavesuchhighlys________workers.答案：skilled6.Itisanotheraccomplished________(作品)bytheartist.答案：works7.________(大致说来),Iagreewithyoursuggestion,buttherearestillafewpointsI'dliketodiscusswithyou.答案：Basically8.The________(新领域)ofmedicalknowledgearebeingpushedforwardastimegoeson.答案：frontiers9.The________(主题)ofthepaintingistheBattleofLudingqiao.答案：subject10.Lifeisnever________(沉闷的)whenElizabethishere.答案：dullⅡ.选词填空inshort，consider...as，contrastwith，spreadto，morethan，handinhand，evenif，comparedwith1.Thebeautyoftheplaceis________Icandescribe.答案：morethan2.Thesnowwasicyandwhite,________thebrilliantbluesky.2答案：contrastingwith3.________yourclassmates,youwillfindthatyoushouldhaveworkedharder.答案：Comparedwith4.________，astheonlysonofhisfamily,hehasnochoicebuttotakecareofhisoldparents.答案：Inshort5.________youdon'tlikeastranger,you'dbettermakeanefforttobepolitetohim.答案：Evenif6.Thesalesofchickensdroppedoffinthefourthquarterafterthebirdflubeganto________thatarea.答案：spreadto7.Hischildhoodwas________atimeofwonderanddiscovery.答案：consideredas8.Theoryshouldgo________withpractice.答案：handinhandⅢ.完成句子1.看来这本字典对我们没有什么帮助。Itseemsthatthisdictionary________________________________tous.答案：isoflittlehelp/value2.据报道，49%的美国人认为持枪权利比枪械管制重要。49%oftheAmericans________________________placetheimportanceofgunownerrightaboveguncontrol.答案：arereportedto3.坐在树荫下，你会感到很凉爽。________________________________，youwillfeelcool.答案：Sittingintheshade4.受到另外屋子里孩子们巨大噪音的骚扰，他不能专注于工作。________________________________________thechildrenmadeinthenextroom,hecouldn'tconcentrateonhiswork.答案：Disturbedbytheloudnoise5.问题是如何把计划付诸实践。Theproblemis________________puttheplanintopractice.答案：howto36.科学家正在致力于研制一种H7N9有效果的药物。Scientistsareworkinghardtoproduceamedicinethat________________________________H7N9.答案：willhaveeffectsonⅣ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Unlesssomeextramoney________(find),thetheatrewillclose.答案：isfound2.Therearestillmanyproblems________(solve)beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.答案：tobesolved3.________struckmemostwashowthewaitresspreservedthegentleman'spride.答案：What4.Outstandingcharacters________historywillberemembered________alltimebecauseoftheircontributionstosociety.答案：in;for5.TherearesomanynewtypesofsmartphonesonsalethatIcouldhardlydecide________tochoose.答案：which6.Hedroveat________Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.答案：what7.________smokesherewillbepunished.答案：Whoever8.When________(compare)differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.答案：comparing9.Ifindthismap________greatvalueinhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.答案：of10.Iprefer________(buy)anewcarratherthanrepairasecond－handone.答案：tobuy[提升·实战能力]Ⅴ.完形填空Thoughthenumberoftheupperclassisamereonethirdofthepopulation,they__1__atleast25percentofthenation'swealthW1.Thisclasshastwoparts:upper－upperandlower－upper.__2__theupper－upperclassisthe“old4rich”—familiesthathavebeenwealthyforseveralgenerations.Afewareknownacrossthenation,suchastheRockefellersandtheVanderbilts.MostarenotvisibleW2tothegeneralpublic.Theyhaveno__3__totherestofthecommunityandtheydrawtheirincomefromtheinvestmentoftheirinherited(继承的)wealth.__4__contrast,thelower－upperclassisthe“newrich”.__5__theymaybewealthierthansomeoftheoldrich,thenewrichhavebeen__6__tomaketheirmoneylike__7__elsebeneaththeirclass.__8__theirstatusisgenerallylowerthan__9__oftheoldrich,whohavenotfoundit__10__toliftafingerP1tomaketheirmoney,andwhotendto__11__P2thenewrich.HoweveritswealthisacquiredW3；theupperclassisveryrich.TheyhaveenoughmoneyandleisureW4timeto__12__aninterestintheartsandto__13__rarebooksandpaintings.They__14__liveinexclusive(高级的)areas,belongtoexclusivesocialclubs,communicatewitheachother,andmarrytheirownkind,__15__keepthemsodistantfromthemasses__16__theyhavebeencalledtheout－of－sightclass.Morethananyotherclass,theytendtobeconsciousofP3beingmembersof__17__.Theyalso__18__amountsofpowerandinfluencehereandabroad,asthey__19__manytopgovernmentpositions.Theiractions__20__thelivesofmillions.尽管上层阶级的人数只占人口的1%～3%，但他们却占据了国家总财富的25%，他们在国内外拥有很大的权利和影响。这一切的由来是有渊源的。1．A.aremadeupB.aremadeofC.makeupD.aremadeupof答案：Cmakeup“占据”。尽管人数只占人口的百分之一到百分之三，但上层阶级占据了国家总财富的至少百分之二十五。2．A.AccordinglyB.BasicallyC.RegularlyD.Consequently答案：B语境词汇题。上上阶层主要是很久就富起来的人，一些好几代都富裕的家庭。Basically“基本上，主要地”。3．A.contactB.interestC.communicationD.relation答案：D固定搭配题。havenorelationto为惯用表达，意为“与……毫无关系”。从上题的分析可以看出这些富有的人公众一般看不到，与社区中其他人没什么联系。4．A.ByB.OnC.ForD.At5答案：Abycontrast固定短语，“相比之下”。5．A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.ThereforeD.However答案：A逻辑推理题。虽然这些新富起来的人比一些早就富起来的人更富有，但是他们更贪婪地挣钱，两个分句之间是转折让步的关系。因此答案选A。6．A.greedyB.delightfulC.cruelD.cold答案：A语境词汇题。富有的人还像没有他们富裕的人那样挣钱，这可用greedy“贪婪的”形容。7．A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.anybody答案：B语境词汇题。从句子的含义来看此处需填一表示肯定的代词，somebody含有特指的意思，故排除，因此答案选B。由此也可突出新富裕起