2018-2019学年高中英语 Module 3 Literature 课下能力提升（十一）（含解析

1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.课下能力提升(十一)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Imettheyoungmanatthewedding(婚礼)ofmyrelativelastyear.2．Onseeingthegifttheywanted,thekidsscreamed(尖叫)withdelight.3．Wecouldnotreasonoutthewaytherobbersescaped(逃跑),becausewewereunabletofindanytraceofthem.4．Hehadbeenworkingthereforalongtimeandaccumulated(积累)ahugeamountofexperience.5．Asenvironmentprotectionisbecomingapublicconcern(关心之事),thegovernmentisdeterminedtopaymoreattentiontotheissue.6．Nowadaysworkingparentsfindthat,whiletheyhavegoodintentions(intend)toreadbedtimestoriestotheirchildren,it'shardtofititintotheirbusyschedules.7．Heenteredthecountryillegally(legal)withoutanypermit.8．Manypeoplediedofstarvation(starve)duringthewartimes.9．Themapshowsthedistribution(distribute)ofthisspeciesacrosstheworld.10．Iknowhowproudyouareoftheoutstandingaccomplishment(accomplish)．Ⅱ.选词填空ahugeamountof，seize...bythecollar，escapefrom，letgoof，alackof，feelathome，sufferfrom，bring...totheattentionof1.Howtobringexerciseto_the_attention_ofmorestudentsispuzzlingusverymuch.2．Fortunately,heescaped_fromtheburninghousewithoutbeinginjured.3．Ourlifeisbecomingbetterandbetterwhileinsomecountriestherearestillsomepeoplesuffering_fromhunger.4．Beforethethiefcouldrunaway,thepoliceseizedhimby_the_collar.5．Wedevotea_huge_amount_oftimeandmoneytoeducation.6．That'swhathospitalityisallabout:makingpeoplefeel_at_homewhenthey'renot.7．Heisshyandshowsa_lack_ofconfidenceinmakingfriends.8．Asasayinggoes，“Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery.”Solet'slet_go_ofthepastandholdontotoday.Ⅲ.完成句子21．这个不关我的事。目前我最关心的事是我的学业。Itisno_concern_ofmine.Mygreatestconcernismystudyatpresent.2．一些大企业企图保护他们自身的利益。Somebigbusinessesintend_to_protecttheirowninterests.3．小鸟没被射中，但是最后却落入网中。Thebirdescaped_being_shot,_butwasseizedinanetatlast.4．你越细心，犯的错误就会越少。The_more_carefulyouare,the_fewermistakesyouwillmake.5．对大学生来说，掌握一门外语是很有用的。Itisof_great_use/very_usefulforcollegestudentstomasteraforeignlanguage.Ⅳ.完形填空Thedayfinallycame,whenIhadtoleavethewarmhomewhereI'dgrownup.Irantothebackyard,astearscameupfrommyheart.SuddenlyI__1__ahandrestonmyshoulder.Ilookedupto__2__mygrandfather.“Itisn't__3__，isit,Billy？”hesaidsoftly.Gently__4__myhandinhis,wewalked,handinhand,tothefrontyard,__5__ahugeredrose­bushsatalone.“Whatdoyouseehere,Billy？”heasked.Ilookedattheflowers,notknowing__6__tosay,andthenanswered，“Iseesomethingsoftand__7__，grandpa.”Hepulledme__8__.“Itisn'tjusttherosesthatarebeautiful,Billy.It'sthatspecialplaceinyouheartthatmakesthemso.”“Billy,I__9__theseroseswhenmyfirstsonwasborn.Itwasmy__10__ofsaying‘thankyou’toGod.I__11__towatchhimpickrosesforhismother.Then,asayoungmanofonly20,aterriblewarrobbedhimofhislife.”Grandpaslowlystoodup.“Neversaygood­bye,Billy.Nevergive__12__tothesadnessandtheloneliness.Instead,Iwantyoutorememberthejoyandthe__13__whenyoufirstsaidhellotoafriend.”Ayearlater,mygrandpabecamevery__14__.Thenallmembersofthefamilywere__15__back,andIreturnedtotheoldhouse.Whenitcametomy__16__，Itook3hishandas__17__ashehadoncetakenmine.“Hello,grandpa，”I__18__.Hiseyesslowlyopenedandsaid，“Hello,myfriend.”Withabrief__19__hedied.Suddenly,andtruly,Iknewwhathehad__20__aboutneversayinggood­bye—aboutrefusingtogiveintosadness.语篇解读：本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一天“我”为离开温暖的家而伤心难过时，祖父过来安慰“我”，并告诉“我”无论发生什么永远不要说再见。直到祖父去世时，“我”才真正明白祖父所说的“永远不要说再见”的真正含义——不要屈服于悲伤和难过。1．A.feltB．fixedC．watchedD．heard解析：选A根据语境可知，此处指“我”跑到后院，任泪水流淌。突然“我”感觉有只手放在“我”的肩膀上。feel“感觉到”，符合语境。2．A.watchB．interviewC．seeD．discover解析：选C此处指“我”抬起头结果看见是祖父。see强调看的结果；watch强调有意识地“观看”。3．A.difficultB．hardC．easyD．comfortable解析：选C由上文可知，祖父看到“我”因不得不离开家而悲伤难过得哭了，所以他会说“不容易是吗”，故此处应为easy。4．A.makingB．takingC．leadingD．carrying解析：选B根据倒数第二段最后一句话“...Itookhishandas________ashehadoncetakenmine.”可知，此处应填taking，与下文相照应。5．A.whereB．whenC．whichD．while解析：选A“________ahugeredrose­bushsatalone”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词thefrontyard，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。6．A.whatB．howC．whoD．whether解析：选A此处指“我”看着花不知道该说什么。________tosay为不定式的复合结构，say缺少宾语，故应用连接代词what引导，作动词say的宾语。7．A.redB．tastyC．funnyD．beautiful解析：选D根据下文“Itisn'tjusttherosesthatarebeautiful,Billy.”可4知，此处应填beautiful，与下文相照应。8．A.closeB．hardC．farD．around解析：选A根据语境可知，此处是指祖父把“我”拉近。close“近的”，符合语境。9．A.boughtB．plantedC．treatedD．discovered解析：选B根据语境可知，此处是指当祖父的第一个儿子出生时，他种植(plant)了这些玫瑰。10．A.approachB．methodC．wayD．solution解析：选Cmethod指相当精心安排的技术技巧所构成的方法，强调以效率与精确为其目标；way为普通用语，指一般的方法，a/thewayofdoingsth./todosth.意为“做某事的方法”；A、D两项之后都接介词to。故选C。11．A.preferredB．wantedC．referredD．used解析：选D由下文“aterriblewarrobbedhimofhislife”可知，此处为祖父过去常常看儿子摘玫瑰花给他的母亲，而现在无法看到了，因为战争夺去了他年轻的生命。usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”，符合语境。12．A.upB．offC．inD．away解析：选Cgiveup“放弃”；giveoff“发出(气味等)”；givein“屈服，让步”；giveaway“赠送；泄露，出卖”。根据文章最后一句话“...aboutrefusingtogiveintosadness.”可知，此处应填givein，与下文相照应。13．A.wordB．happinessC．sightD．memory解析：选B由并列连词and可知，空格处与前面joy相呼应。故应填表高兴的词，故选B。14．A.illB．weakC．oldD．serious解析：选A由下一句“Thenallmembersofthefamilywere________back,andIreturnedtotheoldhouse.”可知，祖父这时病重。15．A.orderedB．calledC．deliveredD．sent解析：选B由于祖父病重，所以把家里所有的成员都叫回来。callback“把……叫5回来”，符合语境。16．A.pleasureB．dutyC．turnD．wish解析：选C此处指祖父临终前和家人作临终告别，当轮到“我”时，itcomestoone'sturn“轮流”，符合语境。17．A.happilyB