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1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.课下能力提升（二十一）阅读理解AAnancientEgyptianmummythoughttobethatofPharaohRamsesⅠhasreturnedhomeaftermorethan140yearsinNorthAmericanmuseums.ThebodywascarriedofftheplaneinCairoinaboxcoveredwithEgypt'sflag.TheMichaelCarlosMuseumgaveitbackaftertestsshoweditwasprobablythatofthemanwhoruled3,000yearsago.TheUSmuseumacquireditthreeyearsagofromaCanadianmuseum,whichinturnisthoughttohaveboughtitfromEgyptiangraverobbersin1860.ThemummywaswelcomedbackhomewithsongsandmilitarybandmusicduringaceremonyatthenationalmuseuminCairo.ZahiHawass,headofEgypt'sSupremeCouncilofAntiquities(文物最高委员会),traveledfromtheUSwiththebodyandsaiditwouldbemovednextyeartotheLuxorMuseuminsouthernEgypt.“Wearenot100%surethatthemummyisthatofRamsesⅠ.”saidMrHawass.“Butweare100%surethatitisofaking.”Atlanta'sMichaelCarlosMuseumacquiredthemummyin1999,butofferedtoreturnitafterhitechscanning(扫描)equipmentindicateditwaslikelytobethatofRamsesⅠ.ThemuseumwebsitesaidithadbeenacquiredfromtheNiagaraFallsMuseum.ItisthoughtaCanadiancollectorboughtthemummyfortheNiagaraFallsMuseumaround1860fromanEgyptianfamilywhichhadstumbledon(偶然发现)atombfilledwithroyalmummiesatasitenearLuxor.MrHawasspraisedthehandoveras“agreatcivilizedgesture”.AndheappealedtootherworldmuseumstoreturnEgypt'santiquities,particularlytheRosettaStoneintheBritishMuseumandtheBustofNefertitiintheBerlinMuseum.语篇解读：本文讲了埃及珍贵文物Ramses木乃伊重返埃及的经过。1．Justbeforethehandover,Ramsesmummywaskeptin________.A．theLuxorMuseumB．theMichaelCarlosMuseumC．theNiagaraFallsMuseum2D．aCanadianmuseum解析：选B细节理解题。从第二段的第一句“TheMichaelCarlosMuseumgaveitbackaftertestsshoweditwasprobablythatofthemanwhoruled3,000yearsago.”可知答案为B。2．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a．Themummyreturnedhome.b．ThemummywaskeptintheNiagaraFallsMuseum.c．Egyptiangraverobbersoldthemummy.d．ACanadiancollectorboughtthemummy.e．ThemummywaskeptintheMichaelCarlosMuseum.A．cdebaB．cbedaC．adcbeD．cdbea解析：选D细节理解题。通读全文可得出事件的来龙去脉和先后次序，因此答案选D。3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AlltheEgypt'santiquitieshavereturnedhomeafterthehandover.B．NiagaraFallsMuseumisanAmericanmuseum.C．BuyingthemummyfromtheEgyptianfamilywasacivilizedgesture.D．RamsesMummyhadbeenkeptinCanadaformorethanacentury.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第四段“Atlanta'sMichaelCarlosMuseumacquiredthemummyin1999.”和“aCanadiancollectorboughtthemummyfortheNiagaraFallsMuseumaround1860fromanEgyptianfamily”可推断答案为D。4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThehistoryofRamsesmummyB．ThehandoverceremonyofRamsesmummyfromCanadaC．ThereturningofRamsesmummytoitshomelandEgyptD．ThehistoryoftheroyalfamilyofRamses解析：选C标题归纳题。第一段的第一句是说埃及珍贵文物Ramses木乃伊重返埃及，全文主要是围绕这一主题进行阐述的。所以答案选C。BYosemiteisanationalparkinCalifornia.Itisverybeautifulandbig.Theparkincludesmorethan760,000acresintheCaliforniaMountains.Mostoftheparkiswilderness.ThepartofYosemitethateveryonelikesisYosemiteValley.Itisatinyvalleythatis7mileslongandlessthan1milewide.Ithastallrockwallsandstreams3thatsplashdowninwaterfalls.Morethantwomillionvisitorscometothevalleyeachyear.Oneranger(护林人)saysthenumberofvisitorsismorethanthelandcanhandle.Thevalleyhas4,500campingspots.Ithasahotelthatcanhold4,000families.Thisisstillnotenoughtohandleallofthevisitors.Thevalleyhasgrownsobigthatithasalotoftrafficandcrime.Aworkersaystheparkistryingtokeepthebeautyoftheparkandleteveryonevisit.Someareashavebeenfencedofffrompeopleandplantedwithseedstotrytokeepthembeautiful.AformerworkerthinksYosemiteshouldgetmoremoneytotakebettercareofthepark.Hewouldalsoliketoteachpeoplewhattheparkserviceistryingtodo.SomepeoplearetryingtosaveYosemiteValley.Aplanhasbeenmadetogetridofsomebuildings.Therewillbefewercarsallowedinsidethepark.Morebuseswillhelpgetpeoplearound.语篇解读：本文讲了美国加州的Yosemite国家公园面临的问题，并提出了一些建议。5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YosemiteisanationalparklocatedintheCaliforniadesert.B．Somepeoplethinktherearetoomanyvisitorsforthepark.C．Thevalleyhas4,500parkingspotsandsomehotels.D．MostofYosemiteparkisfulloftrafficandcrime.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话“Onerangersaysthenumberofvisitorsismorethanthelandcanhandle.”可知游客的人数已超过了土地的承受能力。6．Partsoftheparkaresurroundedwithafencesothat________.A．somevisitorscanstaytherealoneB．theycanbeusedforcampingC．visitorscanhaveapicnicthereD．theycanbecomenicer解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Someareashavebeenfencedofffrompeopleandplantedwithseedstotrytokeepthembeautiful.”可知公园的部分地区围上栅栏是为了让公园变得更美丽。7．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A．YosemiteisabeautifulnationalparkB．YosemiteisfacedwithsomeproblemsC．Yosemiteisdisappearing4D．Yosemiteattractsagreatmanyvisitorseachyear解析：选B主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，随着游人日益增多，美国加州的Yosemite国家公园正面临一些问题。针对这些问题，文章提出了一些建议。故选B。8．Accordingtothepassage,whatmeasureshouldbetakentosavethepark?A．Raisingmoneytoemployformerskilledworkers.B．Banningcarsenteringit.C．Reducingthenumberofvisitors.D．Removingsomeofthebuildings.解析：选D细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，除去一些建筑物可能是拯救这座公园的一个方法。故选D。CHeritageisourlegacy(遗产)fromthepast,whatwelivewithtoday,andwhatwepassontofuturegenerations.Ourculturalandnaturalheritagearebothirreplaceable(不可取代的)sourcesoflifeandinspiration.Place