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1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.课下能力提升（二十三）Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Moreandmorepeopleadvocate(主张)theenvironmentalprotectionconceptoflowcarbon.2．The_monument(纪念碑)isinhonourofascientist.3．It'sapityifwecannotcompromise(折中)onit.4．Womenareonlyaskingtobegivenequalstatus(法律地位)withmen.5．Thecompanyisplanningtoenlarge(扩大)itsproductionscale.6．Thebestwaytodealwithanimpolitepersonistoignore(ignorance)him.7．Underyourguidance(guide),theywillimprovealot.8．Washyourhandsthoroughly(thorough)withhotsoapywaterbeforehandlinganyfood.9．Theteacherwasangrywithyour_absence(absent)．10．Thespeakersaidthathewasfeelinghighlyhonoured(honour)asoneoftheguestsinvitedtothepressconference.Ⅱ.选词填空gothrough，remindsb.ofsth.，atthemercyof，inreturn，behonouredfor，intheabsenceof，consistof，beignorantof1．Idon'twanttobeat_the_mercy_ofhimbecauseIwanttohavemyownlife.2．Iforgotthenameofhiscompany.Canyou_remind_meofit?3．CanIinviteyoufordinner_in_returnforyourhelp?4．Justletitgo.Heisgoing_throughaverydifficulttime.5．Ourprofessoris_honoured_forhisknowledgeandkindness,soweallrespecthimverymuch.6．In_the_absence_offirmevidence,theprisonerwassetfree.7．Theaccidenthappenedbecausehewas_ignorant_ofthesafetymeasures.8．Theteamconsists_oftenstudentswhosharethesameinterest.Ⅲ.完成句子1．他们比赛获胜的消息很快传遍了整个学校。Thenewsthat_they_had_won_the_game_soonspreadoverthewholeschool.2．我口袋里碰巧有点钱。There_happened_to_besomemoneyinmypocket.3．这些照片使我们想起了在校园里一起度过的那些快乐的时光。2Thephotosreminded_us_ofthehappydayswhichwespenttogetheronthecampus.4．我们庆祝母亲节是对母亲表示感谢和敬意。WecelebrateMother'sDayin_honour_of_ourmothers.5．我们应该对罪犯严厉打击，毫不留情。Weshouldbetoughwithcriminalsanddon'thave_mercy_onthem.Ⅳ.完形填空OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquiet__1__ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung__2__viewingthepaintingsaheadofme__3__nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman's__4__forputtingupwithher__5__streamofwords.__6__bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved__7__thevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway__8__.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshop__9__whenthecoupleapproachedthe__10__.Beforetheyleft,theman__11__intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He__12__itintoalongstickandthen__13__hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.“He'sa__14__man，”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldgoonasitwas.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein__15__thereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart？”Iasked.“Hecan'tsee.”“Can'tsee!You're__16__.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo.”theclerksaid.“Hiswife__17__eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,__18__andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout__19__andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnessto__20__hislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayarminarm.3语篇解读：本文讲了作者在艺术博物馆所经历的事。1．A.viewB．touchC．wanderD．stare解析：选Aview“观看”；touch“触摸”；wander“漫步；闲逛”；stare“凝视”。在美术博物馆肯定是欣赏这些艺术品，所以答案选A。2．A.ladyB．coupleC．manD．clerk解析：选B根据下文中的them一词可推断是两个人，所以答案选B。3．A.discussedB．arguedC．screamedD．chatted解析：选Ddiscuss“讨论”；argue“争论”；scream“尖叫”；chat“聊天”。根据语境可知答案选D。4．A.attemptB．independenceC．patienceD．wisdom解析：选C根据下文putupwith“忍受”可知此处是说“我”佩服的是这位先生的耐心。所以答案选C。5．A.constantB．vividC．casualD．temporary解析：选A根据上文nonstop可知此处填constant，意为“不停的”。6．A.AdoptedB．AttractedC．DisturbedD．Guided解析：选C因为他们在艺术博物馆里不断地聊天说话，所以是“我”受到了打扰。所以答案选C。7．A.fromB．toC．towardsD．through解析：选Dmovethrough意为“穿梭”。此处指穿梭在各个美术室之间。所以答案选D。8．A.anxiouslyB．quicklyC．urgentlyD．sensibly解析：选B根据语境可知作者受到打扰，所以一听到他们聊天就赶快离开，所以答案选B。9．A.commentingB．bargainingC．measuringD．glancing解析：选B根据前文“themuseumgiftshop”可推断在商店应该是讨价还价。所以4答案选B。10．A.exitB．entranceC．frontD．lift解析：选A根据下文“Beforetheyleft”可推断他们要离开，所以来到出口。答案选A。11．A.slidB．reachedC．heldD．bent解析：选Bslide“滑行”；reach“到达”，reachintoone'spocket意为“伸进某人的口袋里”；hold“握住；抓住”；bend“弯曲”。此处是说他把手伸进口袋，拿出了一个东西。所以答案选B。12．A.unfoldedB．madeC．broughtD．strengthened解析：选A在口袋里放着的东西应该是折叠好的，拿出来后就展开，所以答案选A，意为“展开；打开；推开”。13．A.ledB．foundC．feltD．forced解析：选Cfeelone'sway意为“摸索前进”。所以答案选C。14．A.generousB．roughC．smartD．brave解析：选D根据最后一段“thecourageofahusband...”，可知这是一个勇敢的人。generous“慷慨的，大方的”；rough“粗野的”；smart“聪明的”。所以答案选D。15．A.whereverB．whateverC．wheneverD．whichever解析：选C根据语境可知是指每次有新的画展他们都会来。所以答案选C。16．A.upsetB．sillyC．equalD．wrong解析：选D根据前后语境可知是说作者错了，所以答案选D。17．A.decoratesB．drawsC．sharesD．describes解析：选D因为他看不见，妻子会为他描述每幅画。decorate“装饰”；draw“画画”；share“分享”。所以答案选D。18．A.kindnessB．prideC．courageD．enthusiasm解析：选C根据下文可知从这个故事中学到的是妻子对丈夫的耐心和爱心以及丈夫永5不放弃的勇气。所以答案选C。19．A.sightB．supportC．expectationD．confidence解析：选A根据上文的blinded可知近义词是withoutsight，所以答案选A。20．A.conveyB．changeC．appealD．evaluate解析：选Bconvey“传达，传递”；change“改变”；appeal“呼吁；请求”；evaluate“评价；评估”。根据语境选B。Ⅴ.阅读理解AWhat'sOn?PrintYourVoiceWeallknowwhatourvoicesoundslikebutwhatdoesitlooklike?Howcanthescienceofourvoicebeturnedintoart?JoinusatthePrintYourVoiceworkshopwhereyourvoicewillbeturnedintopersonalizedjewellery(首饰)．Stepintoaspecialroomtoexplorethesoundwavesofyou