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1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.Unit14Careers课下能力提升（五）Ⅰ.单词拼写1．WhatcanIdoinreward(回报)foryourhelp?2．Mostparksareopentothepublicfreeofcharge(收费)．3．Environmentisapopulartopic(话题)thesedays.4．Thescientistobservesthemoonwiththeaid(帮助)ofatelescopeeveryday.5．Beforemakingadecision,consultyourparentsandfriends.6．Evenacasualobservercouldhavenoticedthat.7．Theyhadsomesortofquarrelyearsago,andtheyhaven'tspokentoeachothereversince.8．Accordingtothetimetable,_therewasanothertrainat6：15.Ⅱ.选词填空takechargeof，ratherthan，haveproblems，setanexampleto，runacross1．Ithinkyou'dcallitalecturerather_thanatalk.2．Heworkshardandsets_an_example_totheothers.3．ItissaidthatJacktakes_charge_ofthefarmnow.4．Heran_acrossanoldfriendinthestreettheotherday.5．Shehas_problemsspellingEnglishwords.Ⅲ.课文缩写语法填空Thepassagemainlyshowsyouhow1.to_find(find)therightjobforyourself.Ifoneofyourfriendsasksforyourhelponhowtowriteaplotsummaryforabookreport,youcouldgiveheramodelparagraph,some2.advice(advice)andtellhersome3.useful(use)books'names.Ifyourboss4.asks(ask)yourteamtogiveaid5.tootherpeople,youmaytelleveryoneinyourteamtodocertainjobs,andtryyourbesttoset6.anexampletothem.Butifsomethinghappens,youfirsttakechargeofthesituation,keepcalmduringyourjourneyandtrytogetsomehelptocalmothersdown.7.Inaword,nomatter8.whathappensinyourlife,youmustmakeyourselfkeepcalmfirstthentrytomakeaquickandcorrect9.decision(decide),andatthesametime,trytogetotherpeople10.to_aid(aid)yourdecision.Ⅳ.完形填空Attheendofmyfreshmanyear,mylabgroupandIweregiven2ataskofdissecting(解剖)apig.Wehadtofollowthe__1__andshowourteacherwhatwehad__2__.Thistaskwaseasiersaidthandone.Wewereunderalotof__3__，butintheend,wewereabletodissecteachpartofthepigand__4__beforethedeadline.Thisprojecttaughtmeabout__5__.Beforethis,Ihad__6__consideredamedicalcareer,__7__thisexperiencehelpedmedecideI'dloveajobasadoctor.I__8__thatthereisahugedifferencebetweenalivinghumanandadeadpig,butIstronglybelieveIcouldsolvethe__9__thatI'llfaceasadoctor.__10__，IenjoyedthepigdissectionprojectsomuchthatthisyearI'mgoingtostudyadvancedbiology!Duringthesametimemymotherfellill,andafterbeingsickfortwoyearsadoctor__11__diagnosed(诊断)herwithglutenintolerance(麸质不耐症).Whileshewasill,Iwouldhaveto__12__herandmyyoungerbrothers.Afterthediagnosis,sheimmediatelybecamemuch__13__.Thisdoctorhadagreat__14__onmylifeandmymother'slifeaswell.Seeinghowonedoctorcouldmakeadifferencetomanypeople'slives__15__metofollowthispathandhelp__16__thepainandsufferingofothers.Thesetwo__17__havehelpedmegrow.IfeelthatIcantakechargeofanysituationand__18__underpressure.Tome,beingableto__19__livesisthegreatestwork.Andwith__20__，IbelieveIcanbecomeadoctor.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。上大一时的一次解剖实验和妈妈患病的经历影响了作者的职业选择。1．A.ordersB．instructionsC．traditionsD．rules解析：选B作者和同学们要按照指导进行解剖，并向老师展示他们做了什么。2．A.collectedB．designedC．producedD．done解析：选D参见上题解析。3．A.inspectionB．guidanceC．pressureD．control解析：选C这个解剖实验说起来容易做起来难，他们压力很大。4．A.bringtheminB．turntheminC．carrythemoutD．makethemout解析：选B最后，他们成功将猪解剖了，并在截止日期前将解剖的每一部分上交给了3老师。5．A.myselfB．itselfC．thatD．them解析：选A由下文可知，这个解剖实验让作者对自己有了进一步的认识。6．A.stillB．neverC．alreadyD．even解析：选B根据本空前“Beforethis”得出，在此之前，作者从来没有想过自己会喜欢医学方面的职业。7．A.untilB．becauseC．soD．but解析：选D与本空前构成转折。但是，这次经历让作者决定将来要当一名医生。8．A.realizeB．promiseC．suggestD．complain解析：选A作者明白活生生的人和死了的猪有很大的区别，但是，作者坚信他能应对作为医生要面临的困难。9．A.experimentsB．emergenciesC．difficultiesD．disagreements解析：选C参见上题解析。10．A.ForexampleB．AboveallC．AtlastD．Infact解析：选D作者坚信自己能应对医生这一职业要面临的困难，事实上，作者是如此喜欢那次解剖实验，以至于他今年打算学习高等生物。11．A.generallyB．suddenlyC．finallyD．immediately解析：选C从妈妈患病的时间判断，医生最终诊断她患的是麸质不耐症。12．A.takenoticeofB．takecareofC．putupwithD．getalongwith解析：选B妈妈生病期间，作者不得不照顾她和弟弟们。13．A.betterB．weakerC．strongerD．braver解析：选A找到了病因，妈妈马上就好了起来。14．A.impressionB．commentC．operationD．influence解析：选D根据本空后的“makeadifference”得出，这位医生对作者的生活和母4亲的生活都产生了极大的影响。15．A.inspiredB．permittedC．requestedD．allowed解析：选A看到医生能对很多人的生活产生影响，这激励着作者也要当医生。16．A.controlB．experienceC．easeD．bear解析：选C医生能够帮助病人减轻痛苦。17．A.ideasB．eventsC．resultsD．tasks解析：选B以上分别讲述了作者遇到的两件事。18．A.performB．respondC．competeD．recover解析：选A由本空前“takechargeofanysituation”得出，作者感觉自己能掌控情况，并且顶住压力好好干。19．A.praiseB．improveC．saveD．enjoy解析：选C医生能拯救病人的生命，对于作者来说这是最棒的工作。20．A.energyB．respectC．courageD．determination解析：选D根据前文可知作者想当一名医生，他相信秉持坚定的决心，他一定能成为一名医生。Ⅴ.阅读理解It'swonderfultobedry.Thatmightsoundstrange,butifyou'vebeentouchedbyflood,youknowexactlywhatImean.Californiansknow.Lastwinter,historicfloods(afteryearsofdrought)damagedhomes,roads,bridgesanddamsinthestate.FloodingcausedD|S62billioninglobaleconomiclossesin2016.Inmyinsurancework,Iseefloodnegativelyaffectcompanieseveryday,puttingthemoutofbusiness.Evenafewinchesoffloodwatercancausetensofthousandsofdollarsindamagetoahomeorabusiness.Unfortunately,climatechange,globalizationandrapidurbandevelopmentareonlyincreasingfloodrisk.Ourclimateiswarmingandweatherpatternsarechanging,causingstrongstormsthatcanbringfloods.IntheUnitedStates,wetareasofthecountrywilllikelybecomewetteranddryareasdrier.AsCalifornia'sexperiencesuggests,rainmay5belessfrequentbutstronger.Businesses,especially,continuetoexpandtheirglobal