1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.Unit14Careers课下能力提升(八)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Myfriendsaysshe'slookingforwardtomeeting(meet)you.2.Sheonlybuysthingsshehasseenadvertised(advertise)onTV.3.Mr.Reedhasbeenselected(select)torepresentusonthecommittee.4.Today'sapproachtoeducating(educate)childrenisverydifferentfrom40yearsago.5.Wouldyoupleasetellthenextapplicant(apply)tocomeinonyourwayout?6.Jackreceivedenthusiastic(enthusiasm)applausefromthestudents.7.DrEvansthankedhimforcomingtomakethepresentation(present).8.Heisanadaptable(adapt)manandwillsoonlearnthenewwork.Ⅱ.选词填空inadditionto,getonwellwith,dueto,takeon,standout1.Herbrightredhairmakesherstand_outinacrowd,soyouwillrecognizeherimmediately.2.Don'ttake_ontoomuchwork—theextrapayisn'tworthyourhealth.3.Learningtoget_on_well_withothersshouldbeapartofourschooleducation.4.Theflighthasbeendelayedforonehour,due_tothebadweather.5.In_addition_tothenamesonthelist,therearesixotherapplicants.Ⅲ.完形填空Thepurposeofaletterofapplication(求职信)istohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate__1__thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave__2__.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout__3__outanynecessaryfacts.Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin__4__thatthethingsapossibleemployerismost__5__towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications(条件),yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.__6__thefirstfewsentencesfailto__7__thereader'sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe__8__atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernot__9__yourownneedsordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour__10__intoday'snewspaper,”youmight2say“Ihavemadeacareful__11__ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives__12__yourproductandwhytheylikeit.”Tryto__13__generalities.Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow__14__.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask“WhatcanI__15__inaletter?”Employerswantexperience—which,naturally,no__16__has.Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis__17__.Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.__18__aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent__19__istoenclose(内附)astamped,selfaddressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit__20__forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.语篇解读:本文介绍了写求职信应注意的问题。1.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.obviouslyD.easily解析:选A表示“清楚地”说明你想要找的工作。2.A.foundB.doneC.knownD.heard解析:选B根据前面“你的能力是什么”,可知后面是“你已经‘做’了些什么工作”。3.A.sendingB.takingC.leavingD.picking解析:选C根据后面的“anynecessaryfacts”判断,这里要表达的意思是:不要“遗漏”任何必要的因素。4.A.brainB.sightC.orderD.mind解析:选Dkeepinmind是固定短语,意思是“记住”。5.A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.able解析:选C表示“可能”,后面跟不定式只能用likely,其余选项都不正确。6.A.WhileB.AlthoughC.AsD.If解析:选D根据下文的主句判断,前面是条件句,因此选if。7.A.payB.win3C.showD.fix解析:选B从后面主句中“therestofthelettermaynotbe...”可得出答案:如果前几个句子不能“赢得”读者的注意的话。8.A.keptB.continuedC.writtenD.read解析:选D根据上文,如果开始几句话不能引起读者注意的话,其余部分就可能不会被“读”了。9.A.toB.forC.intoD.from解析:选A根据前一个to及not可得出答案。10.A.advertisementB.reportC.articleD.introduction解析:选A因为是应聘者,所以在报纸上看到的是“广告”。11.A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion解析:选C根据上文,应聘者是从报纸上看到的招聘广告,经过“研究”之后才来应聘的。12.A.changeB.makeC.sellD.use解析:选D根据后面的product(产品)判断应是“使用”。13.A.avoidB.rememberC.protectD.gain解析:选A根据下文判断要弄清楚具体应聘的工作,以“避免”笼统性。14.A.losingB.applyingC.preparingD.fitting解析:选B根据上下文所叙述的是“应聘”之事可得出答案。15.A.offerB.supplyC.meanD.provide解析:选D根据句意“在信中能提供什么”得出答案为provide,而supply是“供给,供应”,不符合句意。16.A.workerB.beginnerC.ownerD.manager解析:选B根据上一句的first一词判断答案是beginner。17.A.successB.development4C.practiceD.experience解析:选D根据句意“你曾做过的任何事情都可称作经验(experience)”得出答案。18.A.MakeB.AskC.StateD.Get解析:选A根据下文得出答案“为了应聘‘做’一个特殊的要求”。19.A.resultB.decisionC.promiseD.idea解析:选D随信内附一个贴有邮票、写有自己的地址的信封应该是一个好“主意”。20.A.happierB.easierC.cheaperD.safer解析:选B根据上一句所说,这样“更容易”使雇主与你联系。Ⅳ.阅读理解Theprinciplesaboutapplyingforjobshavealteredapplicationletter.However,nowadaysitisbecomingmoreandmorecommontoapplyforajobthroughtheInternet.YoucanfindinformationontheInternetabouthowtoapplyforjobs.Informationcanbefoundabouthowtofulfillyourapplicationletter,theclothesthatyoushouldwearandhowtocarryouttheinterviewitself.Theimportanceofbodylanguageisoftenmentioned,butdoesn'talwaysgettheattentionitdeserves.Afterall,beforeawordhasevenbeenspoken,yourbodylanguagewillhavealreadygivenpeopletheirfirstimpressionofyou.Additionally,yourbodylanguagewillalsogiveoutalotmoreinformation.Basedonyourbodybusyoraquiettypeandithelpsgiveanimpressionofwhetheryouarespeakingtruthfullyornot.Bodylanguagecanshowhowenthusiasticyouareandifyouareaniceperson.Someonewhonotonlytakeshisworkseriously,butalsohasasenseofhumorandcanenjoyajokefromtimetotime.Themembersoftheapplicationcommitteewillaskyouquestions,butyouranswerswon'tonlybeoral.Thecommitteewillnotonlypayattentiontowhatyousay,butalsotohowyousayit!Bodylanguagewilldeterminefirstifitclicks,andsometimesallittakesisjustafewseconds.Everybodyusesbodylanguage,butittakesplacemostlyatasubconscious(下意识的)level.Usingbodylanguageappropriately,youcandefinitelyincreaseyourchancesofgettingajob.5语篇解读:在网上申请一份工作,