2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 17 Laughter 课时跟踪练（五）Communica

1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.课时跟踪练(五)CommunicationWorkshop一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Exerciseisoneofthekeycomponents(组成部分)ofahealthylifestyle.2．Hehadnotrealizedthedepth(深度)oftheirfeelingsforeachother.3．Tobeabraveman,youshouldnotbescared(害怕的)ofdanger.4．Difficultthoughthetaskwas,theymanagedtoaccomplish(完成)itintime.5．Livingintough(艰难的)conditionswillhelpyoualot.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Shefellasleepwiththelightburnt.burnt→burning2．Wearesupposedtoundertaketheresponsibilitytoleadalow­carbonlife,whichisofgreatsignificant.significant→significance3．HowmuchtimecanyouaffordtodevotetolearnEnglish？learn→learning4．Thanksforfreeeducation,thepoorchildreninourhometowncangobacktoschool.for→to5．Thepoliceareverytoughindrunkdrivers.in→on6．Shecameupagoodideatoincreasesales.up后加withⅢ.完成句子1．Hewantedtogothereandtrytoaccomplish_being_an_actor.他想去那里努力实现他当演员的愿望。2．Thanks_to_his_efforts,_itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.由于他的努力，获得了比我们预期的更大的成功。3．Thisbookisof_great_valuetostudentsofhistory.这本书对学历史的学生很有价值。4．Shehadtowalkhomewith_her_bike_stolen.她的自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。5．Being_new_kids_at_school_is_always_tough;_trytohelpthemfitin.孩子刚入学时总会遇到些困难，尽力帮他们适应。Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达我发现我的英语语法有一点差。难怪(nowonder)我不能把它学好。无论(regardlessof)我可能遇到什么样的困难，我都会尽最大努力学好它。虽然这是一个艰难(tough)的工作，但是多亏了(thanksto)我英语老师的及时帮助，我取得(accomplish)了很大的进步。I_found_my_English_grammar_a_little_poor.No_wonder_I_couldn't_learn_it_well2.I_tried_my_best_to_learn_it_well_regardless_of_the_difficulties_I_might_come_across.Though_it_was_a_tough_job,_thanks_to_my_English_teacher's_timely_help,_I_accomplished_great_progress.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.语法填空TheHubbleSpaceTelescope(HST)isaspacetelescope(望远镜)__1__waslaunchedintolowearthorbit(近地轨道)in1990andremainsinoperation.__2__(name)inhonorofastronomerEdwinHubble,thetelescopehasmademorethan1.3million__3__(observation)sinceitsmissionbegan.TheHST__4__(build)bytheUnitedStatesspaceagencyNASA,withcontributionsfromtheEuropeanSpaceAgency.Althoughnotthefirstspacetelescope,Hubbleisnodoubtoneofthelargestand__5__(powerful)telescope.Hubbletakespicturesofstars,planetsorgalaxies(星系)asitcirclestheearthatabout17,000mph.Hubble'sorbitoutsidetheearth'satmosphereallowsit__6__(take)farclearerpicturesthanground­basedtelescopes.UsingHubbledata,astronomershavepublishedmorethan14,000__7__(science)papers.Hubblehasrecordedsomeofthemostdetailedvisiblelightimagesever,__8__(allow)adeepviewintospaceandtime.Hubblehashelpedsolvesomelong­standingproblems__9__astronomy,aswellasraisingnewquestions.OnMarch3,2016,researchersusingHubbledataannounced__10__discoveryofthefarthestknowngalaxytodate:GNz11.语篇解读：本文是说明文。哈勃太空望远镜于1990年成功发射，帮助天文学家解决了许多天文学上的基本问题。2016年3月，天文学家通过哈勃望远镜成功观测到目前发现最遥远的星系——GNz11。1.that/which关系代词that/which指代先行词telescope，引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。2．Named非谓语动词动作name与逻辑主语thetelescope之间是被动关系，故用其过去分词形式作状语。3．observations空白处所填词前有morethan1.3million修饰，且observation作“观测结果”时，为可数名词，故用其复数形式。4．wasbuilt主语TheHST是谓语动词动作build的承受者，需用被动语态；且这一事实发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。5．(the)mostpowerful空白处所填词在句中和thelargest是并列成分，故用powerful的最高级形式。36．totakeallowsb.todosth.意为“允许某人做某事”。7．scientific空白处所填词在句中修饰名词papers，需用science的形容词形式。8．allowingallowingadeepviewintospaceandtime是现在分词短语作状语，表示结果，分词动作allow与逻辑主语之间是主动关系。9．ininastronomy意为“在天文学方面”。10．thediscovery后面有of短语修饰，表示特指，故用定冠词the。Ⅱ.短文改错MrGreenwasinvitedtogivelecturesallovertheUnitedStatesassoonashebecomesfamous.Sohegotfamiliaronhisdriver.Oneday,hisdriveraskedMrGreenlethimgivethelectureinsteadofMrGreen.MrGreenagreedbecausenobodytherehadneverseenhimbefore.Whenthedriverappearedontheplatform,heacceptedawarmwelcome.Thedriverperformedwonderful.Butwhenthedriverwasabouttoleave,theyoungmanaskedhimforaverydifficultquestion.Thedriverwasveryclever.HesmiledatMrGreenorsaiditwassucheasythathisdrivercouldanswerit.答案：第一句：becomes→became第二句：on→to第三句：let前加to第四句：never→ever第五句：accepted→received第六句：wonderful→wonderfully第七句：第二个the→a;去掉for第九句：or→and;such→soⅢ.书面表达你们学校最近举办了一次英语征文活动，要求参赛者以“Anincidentthatmovedmedeeply”为题，写一篇英语作文，讲述一件令自己感动的事情。内容包括：1．事情的经过和结果；2．你的体会和感悟。注意：词数100左右。4参考范文：AnincidentthatmovedmedeeplyWhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,IwassobadatspokenEnglishthatIwastoonervoustospeakinfrontoftheclass.Astimewentby,Ibecamedisappointedwithmyself.WhenanewEnglishteacherbegantoteachmyclass,mysituationgraduallyimproved.Sheneverlookeddownonme.Instead,shealwaysencouragedmetospeakinclass.ShetoldmethatImustbelieveinmyselfandthatIcouldimprovemyEnglishbylisteningtothetapeandspeakingwithmyfriends.Besides,sheadvisedmetoattendtheEnglishcornertocommunicatewithotherEnglishlovers.Thankstoherkindnessandencouragement,ImadegreatprogressinEnglish.IwasbraveenoughtotakepartinanEnglishspeechcontestlater.Althoughthisincidenthappenedseveralyearsago,itinfluencedmegreatlybecauseittaughtmeanimportantlessonthatwecanbetterourselvesaslongaswebelieveinourselves.