2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 17 Laughter课下能力提升(五)(含解析)北师大版

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1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.Unit17Laughter课下能力提升(五)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thepublicareparticularlyinterestedinamusinganecdotes(轶事)ofcelebrities(名人).2.Apolitician(政治家)shouldbeaservantofthepeople.3.Afterfouryearsofcollege,thestudentshaveamuchmoremature(成熟的)attitudetowardslife.4.Oneofthepassengerswhowerequeuing(排队)togetonthetrainsuddenlyhadaheartattack.5.Itisunbelievablethatthelittlechildcanspeakeightforeignlanguages.6.Mygrandfather'sgettingsoforgetful—sometimes,hecan'tevenrememberhisownname.7.Theidentificationoftheair­crashvictimshasn'tbeenclarified.8.Ican'tfindanythingonthismessydesk.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Ihad_been_giving(give)alecturebeforeyouarrivedattheairport.2.Tomwasscoldedeventhoughhehadn't_been_doing(notdo)anythingwrong.3.Hesaidthathehad_learned(learn)someEnglishwordsbefore.4.Ihavebeenlearning(learn)Englishsincethreeyearsago.5.Theyhad_planted(plant)sixhundredtreesbeforelastweek.Ⅲ.选词填空burstoutlaughing,goonaholiday,waitone'sturn,pushone'sway,putonweight,feeldown,dropout,getstuck1.SinceIput_on_weighteasily,I'monadiet.2.Theygot_stuckinthesnowonthewayhome.3.I'dlovetogo_on_a_holidaybutIcan'taffordthetime.4.WhenhefellintothepondIcouldn'thelpbutburst_out_laughing.5.Teenagerswhodrop_outofhighschoolhavetroublefindingjobs.6.Ican'twait_my_turn.I'minatremendoushurry.7.Manyeldersalwaysfeel_downaftertheyretire.8.Hepushed_his_waythroughthecrowdtothedoor.Ⅳ.完形填空WhenIwas15,Iknewlittleaboutdeafpeople'slife,andItendedtohavepity2onthem.Atthattime,SwitchedatBirthwas__1__.IstartedwatchingitwhenIwas__2__andwaitingfordinner.Ifirstthoughtitwasashowabouttwoteenagerswhowereswitchedat__3__,whichwastrue.Intheshow,oneofthe__4__wasdeaf.Atfirst,viewersshowedpityforherandher__5__.However,astheseries__6__,allpityseemedtofadeaway.Instead,__7__begantofillmyheart.Thisgirlwas__8__andintelligent,andshenevergaveuponceshehadmadeadecision.Thisshowdisplaysdeafpeoplebeingabletodoallkindsof__9__things,suchasmakingartandfilms.Ofcourse,they'realso__10__withdifficultiesalongtheway—unsupportiveparents,discriminationandfeelingsof__11__.Butitalsoshowsthattheir__12__makesthemstrongerandmorereadytofacethesedifficulties.__13__,onApril11th,2017,theshow__14__itslastseriesandwehadtosaygoodbyetothecharactersweallcameto__15__andlove.Idobelievethatitendedattheperfecttime,__16__itsendingdidleaveapartofmesad.SwitchedatBirthwaspartofmylifeduringmykeyteenageyears.Ilearnedalotfromit,notonlyaboutacommunitythatIhadnotbeen__17__tobefore,butalsoaboutthingsthatIwouldhavebeen__18__myself.Butafterallofthoseyears,Ican__19__saythatthisshowchangedmylifeandhadbig__20__onmyviewoftheworld.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。作者从小喜欢看电视节目SwitchedatBirth。该节目停播后,作者还是非常想念这个节目,因为这个节目对作者的成长起着非常重要的作用。1.A.causedB.changedC.createdD.remembered解析:选C根据第四段的“SwitchedatBirthwaspartofmylifeduringmykeyteenageyears”可知,当作者十五岁时,电视节目SwitchedatBirth开始播出,这个节目也伴随着作者的成长。2.A.boredB.sleepyC.busyD.excited解析:选A当作者感到无聊和等待吃饭时,他开始看这个节目。3.A.workB.birthC.homeD.heart解析:选B根据电视节目的名称SwitchedatBirth可知,该空意为“这两个孩子一出生就被交换了”。4.A.adultsB.strangers3C.speakersD.teenagers解析:选D根据上文的“Ifirstthoughtitwasashowabouttwoteenagers”可知,节目里,其中一个青少年听不见声音。5.A.doctorsB.teachersC.friendsD.parents解析:选D一开始,观众对这个青少年及她的父母非常同情。6.A.testedB.inspiredC.progressedD.challenged解析:选C刚开始作者非常怜悯这个孩子,但随着播放的集数越多,作者的怜悯之心开始消失。7.A.confidenceB.admirationC.disappointmentD.curiosity解析:选B作者不再怜悯,反而,他开始佩服这个女孩。8.A.determinedB.stubbornC.embarrassedD.shy解析:选A根据下文的“andshenevergaveuponceshehadmadeadecision”可知,这个女孩意志坚定。9.A.dangerousB.simpleC.ordinaryD.amazing解析:选D根据语境可知,这个节目展示了耳聋的人也能做各种各样令人惊奇的事情。10.A.satisfiedB.facedC.armedD.pleased解析:选B根据下文可知,这些耳聋的人面临许多困难。11.A.self­controlB.hungerC.self­doubtD.appreciation解析:选C根据上文可知,他们需要面对父母的不支持、歧视及自我怀疑。12.A.advantageB.deafnessC.judgmentD.conclusion解析:选B根据语境可知,自身的缺陷并没有让耳聋的人气馁,反而让他们更加坚强。13.A.PossiblyB.LuckilyC.ClearlyD.Sadly解析:选D令作者感到悲伤的是,这个节目在2017年4月份停播了。14.A.refusedB.failedC.endedD.sold4解析:选C根据下文的“wehadtosaygoodbyetothecharacters”和“Idobelievethatitendedattheperfecttime”可知,这个节目停播了。15.A.knowB.helpC.guideD.protect解析:选A作者再也看不到节目里熟悉并且喜爱的人物了。16.A.andB.butC.forD.or解析:选B根据语境可知,上下文是转折关系。17.A.respondedB.comparedC.turnedD.exposed解析:选D通过这个节目,作者学到了很多知识,这些知识不仅包括自己不能接触到的社区知识,也包括作者自己一直在经历的一些事情。beexposedto意为“暴露在,显露于”。18.A.goingthroughB.seeingthroughC.gettingacrossD.droppingin解析:选Agothrough意为“经历,经过”。19.A.nervouslyB.trulyC.cleverlyD.slowly解析:选B根据语境可知,经过这些年的经历,作者可以真正说这个节目改变了他的一生。20.A.stressB.impressionC.influenceD.deal解析:选C这个节目影响了作者的世界观。Ⅴ.阅读理解HamiltonisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusicalsrunningonBroadway.Sinceitopenedin2015,ithaswonelevenTonyawards,oneGrammyandeventhePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Theticketsaresoldouteverysinglenightanditislovedbyeveryone,includingfamousfiguressuchasBarackObama.TheshowtellsthestoryofAlexanderHamilton,anorphan(孤儿)whobecameoneoftheFoundingFathersoftheUSA.Hisfacenowevenappearsonthe$10bill.Lin­ManuelMiranda,whoalsowrotethepopularmusicalIntheHeightsandthesongsforDisney'smostrecentprincessfilmMoana,createdtheshowafterhereadabiographyofAlexanderHamiltonwrittenbyRobChernow.HewasinspiredbyHamilton'sstory5andimmediatelystartedtocreatesongsbasedonit.Youmightexpectamus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