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1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.课时跟踪练(一)Warmup&Lesson1—PrereadingⅠ.阅读理解ACanyouimagineabicyclethathasaniPhoneonitshandleandprovidesnavigationtoolsandfitnessinformation,alongwithdatacollectorsthatmeasureairpollution？Thisisjustthebeginningofthelistofthingsthatthisdynamicnewbicycle,knownastheCopenhagenWheel,iscapableof.Thebiggestcharacteristicofthisbikeisitsredhub(轮轴)onthebackwheel,wherethebrainofthebikestorespower,increasesspeed,monitorstherider'sexercise,andcollectsdatafromtheairandtheenvironment.Thedatathatiscollectedisputontoapublicwebsitesocitizenscanfindoutwhattheircity'satmosphereislikeduringtheday.TheCopenhagenWheelcomestousfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)intheU．S.A.ItwasdevelopedbyapartofMITthatisputting“intelligence”intoeverydaythingsthatareapartoftheinfrastructure(基本设施)ofourcities.ResearchersfromMITchosetheCopenhagenConferenceonClimateChangetoshowoffthenewbicycle,andearlyfeedback(反馈)wasverypositive.ThegoaloftheCopenhagenWheelprojectistopromote(促进)cyclingbylengtheningthedistancepeoplecancover.Inaddition,themakersensurethewholebikeridingexperienceissmoothersothatevensteep(陡峭的)roadsarenolongeraproblemforcomfortablecycling.Thisnewbicycleisalsoperfectforprotectingtheenvironment,andmanybigcitiesaremakingplanstoencouragetheircitizenstousethistwowheelerwhentheygotoandfromwork.ThedirectoroftheCopenhagenWheelproject,ChristineOutram,expectsthatthisnewbikewillhelpleadthechargeofsmarttransportationintothe21stcentury.Sheisfullyconvincedthatmanybigcitieswillseethebenefitsofpromotingthistypeofcyclingtotheircitizens.语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一种名为CopenhagenWheel的新型环保自行车。1．What'sthekeycharacteristicoftheCopenhagenWheel?A．Theredhub.B．Thefastspeed.C．Thedatacollector.D．TheiPhoneonitshandle.解析：选A细节理解题。由第一段中的“Thebiggestcharacteristicofthisbikeisitsredhubonthebackwheel”可知答案。22．Whatistheuseofthecollecteddata?A．Torecordtherider'sfitnessinformation.B．Tomonitortheconditionofthebicycle.C．Tohelpimproveriders'exerciseplans.D．Toshowwhattheenvironmentislike.解析：选D细节理解题。由第一段中的“Thedatathatiscollectedisputontoapublicwebsitesocitizenscanfindoutwhattheircity'satmosphereislikeduringtheday.”可知，收集到的数据会显示环境状况。3．WhatdidpeoplethinkoftheCopenhagenWheelatthebeginning?A．Theydoubtedit.B．Theywelcomedit.C．Theyweresurprisedbyit.D．Theywereuninterestedinit.解析：选B推理判断题。由第二段中的“earlyfeedbackwasverypositive”可知，这款自行车刚展出的时候，得到了大家的认可，即大家是欢迎这款自行车的。4．What'sthemainpurposeoftheCopenhagenWheelproject?A．Toimprovepublictransportation.B．Tomakesteeproadridingcomfortable.C．Toencouragecitizenstodomorecycling.D．Tomakecitizens'ridingsaferthanbefore.解析：选C推理判断题。由最后一段中的“ThegoaloftheCopenhagenWheelprojectistopromotecyclingbylengthening...cover.”可知，实施该项目的目的是鼓励人们多骑车。BTheUnitedKingdomisfullofsurprisesforkids.Herearesomeofthereallyamazingplaces.Hogwarts'GreatHallKidsaresuretolikeexploringtheHogwarts'GreatHallatWarnerBros.StudioTour.SotakethemtoLeavesden,HertfordshireandletthemexperiencethemakingofHarryPotter.ThestudioisaperfectplaceforkidstofeelthefilmsandrecallmanyfamousscenesintheseriesofHarryPotterfilms.Forfans,thisplacegivesthemthechancetoexplorethewonderfulworldoftheboywizard(男巫)．LegolandDiscoveryCentreKidsloveexploringaLegoworld.AtriptoLegolandDiscoveryCentrein3Manchesterissuretomakekidssmilefromeartoear.Famouslandmarks(标志性建筑)madeofLegoarethemostpopularpartofthecentre.Kidscantakepartinbuildingworkshopsandthemedactivities.WithabigpoolofLegobricks,beingcreativewillcomenaturallytokids.ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresIfyouwantyourkidstohavethe“Britain'sWildestAdventure”，takethemtotheChessingtonWorldofAdventuresinChessington,Surreyandletthemjumpintotheworldofwildlife.ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresResortisathemeparkthatincludes10themedlands,witheachlanddesignedtolooklikeaplaceintheworld.CityMuseumAtriptotheCityMuseumatWinchester,Hampshireisagreatchancetotakealookatthe2,000yearsofhistory.ThedisplaysshowhowWinchesterwasformedanddevelopedovermanycenturies,withexhibitsoffindingsfromthevariousperiodsinhistory.ThemuseumisaperfectplacetoexploreartsanditemsfromtheRoman'stimes.Differentkindsofactivitieswillkeepkidsexcitedaslongastheyareatthemuseum.语篇解读：本文是应用文。文章介绍了英国四处适合带孩子去游玩的地方。5．Wherewillkidsinterestedinmagicgo?A．Leavesden,Hertfordshire.B．Manchester.C．Chessington,Surrey.D．Winchester,Hampshire.解析：选A细节理解题。由第二段“Forfans,thisplacegivesthemthechancetoexplorethewonderfulworldoftheboywizard.”可知，对魔法感兴趣的孩子应该去位于Leavesden,Hertfordshire的《哈利·波特》系列电影的拍摄基地。6．WhatcanwedoinLegolandDiscoveryCentre?A．Explorethesecrettohappiness.B．TakepartinbuildingLego'slandmarks.C．Visitplacesofinterestaroundtheworld.D．CreatewhateveryoulikewithLegobricks.解析：选D细节理解题。由第三段“WithabigpoolofLegobricks,beingcreativewillcomenaturallytokids.”可知，在乐高探索中心可以随心所欲搭建自己喜欢的东西。7．Whichplaceshouldwevisittogetclosetonature?A．Hogwarts'GreatHall.4B．LegolandDiscoveryCentre.C．ChessingtonWorldofAdventures.D．CityMuseum.解析：选C细节理解题。由第四段“...andletthemjumpintotheworldofwildlife”可知，在切斯顿冒险世界可以接近自然。8．WhatdoweknowabouttheCityMuseum?A．Itoffersthemedactivitiestokids.B．ItshowsthehistoryofWinchester.C．Itrecordsthedevelopmentofmodernar