1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.Unit20NewFrontiers课下能力提升(八)Ⅰ.根据汉语意思写出单词1.Youwillbeinformedwhenthebookbecomesavailable(可得到的).2.Pigeonsnavigate(导航)lessaccuratelywhentheearth'smagneticfieldisdisturbed.3.Theironhaslostitsmagnetic(有磁力的)force.4.Mygrandfatherlearnshoemakeasanapprenticetoamastercraftsman(工匠).5.Allthechildrenaretestedinbasicliteracy(读写能力).Ⅱ.选词填空错误!1.Actionas_well_asthoughtisnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.2.Thereareplenty_ofappletreesinthisarea,whichhelpstopthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.3.Mybossarranged_formetodiscussthebusinessdetailswithamerchantfromCanada.4.Thegovernmenthasdonemuchtopreventthedamfromthepossibleflood.5.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonlyleads_toviolence.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我是第一个到的。第二个到的是汤姆。Iarrivedfirst.The_next_(one)_to_comewasTom.2.他是唯一一个知道真相的人。Heistheonlypersonto_know_the_truth.3.我决定同他们一起去,因为我没有更好的事情可做。Idecidedtogowiththem,becauseIhad_nothing_better_to_do.4.两国关系从来没有这样好过。Relationsbetweenthetwonationshave_never_been_better.Ⅳ.完形填空Weallknowthateatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbadforourhealth,andunhealthyfoodsarethemain__1__theworldisfatterandsickerthaneverbefore.Butdidyouknowthateatingsomekindsof__2__foodscouldbejustasbadforyou?__3__,someofthesefoodswhichare__4__healthybymanypeopleturnouttobeunhealthyandthetruthwasquite__5__.2MichelSimon,whofoundedtheCentreforInformedFoodChoicesintheUSA,__6__therearesugarysportsdrinksthatareasunhealthyascola.“Sportsdrinkswere__7__withathletesinmind.Thesedrinkscontainsaltandsugar,whichcanbe__8__forathletesinmanycases.__9__,mostregularpeopledon'tneedanyadditionalsalt,__10__theycertainlyhavenoneedforliquid(液态的)sugar.These__11__mayendupdoingmore__12__thangoodforkidsdoingordinaryexercise.”Breakfastcereals(谷类食物),whicharegreatly__13__bykids,havealsobeencriticized.__14__theyareoftenhighinfiber,someofthemcontainalotmoresugarandsaltthanyouwould__15__.Inaddition,someofthefoodswehavecometoknowas“healthsnacks”have__16__beenaddedtotheblacklist.Althoughtheylookandsoundnutritious,inmost__17__theyaremuchtastierthantheyarehealthyforyou.__18__,sometypesofdriedfruitwere__19__tohavemorefatandsugarthanthefruittheywereproducedfrom.Sonexttimeyou__20__tocutdownonjunkfood,thinktwiceaboutwhatyouendupeatinginstead.语篇解读:本文是议论文。我们都知道垃圾食品对健康的危害,然而有些被标榜为健康的食物其实和垃圾食品一样有害健康。1.A.ideaB.reasonC.resultD.disadvantage解析:选Bunhealthyfoods是“theworldisfatterandsickerthaneverbefore”的主要“原因(reason)”。2.A.cheapB.tastyC.dietD.health解析:选D根据下文介绍的一些所谓的健康食物其实并不健康可知,吃这些“健康(health)”食物也对身体有害。3.A.HopelesslyB.ImportantlyC.SurprisinglyD.Interestingly解析:选C根据该句中的“healthybymanypeopleturnouttobeunhealthy”可知,很多人“认为(considered)”一些健康的食物实际并不健康,这是“出人意料的(Surprisingly)”。4.A.consideredB.provedC.reportedD.kept解析:选A参见上题解析。5.A.familiarB.general3C.simpleD.different解析:选D根据上文中的“turnouttobeunhealthy”以及下文对这些所谓的健康食物的举例可知,事实的真相和人们持有的错误观点“不相同(different)”。6.A.meansB.saysC.supposesD.imagines解析:选B根据下文引号中MichelSimon说的内容可知,此处用says。7.A.servedB.enjoyedC.designedD.ordered解析:选C根据Sportsdrinks和athletes之间的关系可知,运动饮料是为运动员“设计(designed)”的。8.A.usefulB.terribleC.strongD.enough解析:选A既然运动饮料是为运动员设计的,因此很多情况下对他们“有益(useful)”。9.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Anyway解析:选C上一句介绍运动饮料对运动员有益,该空后介绍绝大多数普通人不需要这些额外的盐分和糖分,语意间为转折关系,故填However。10.A.butB.andC.soD.because解析:选B“绝大多数人不需要任何额外的盐分”和“他们当然也不需要液态的糖分”之间为并列关系,故填and。11.A.sportsB.needsC.snacksD.drinks解析:选D该段主要围绕运动饮料这一话题展开,再结合上文的观点可知,这些“饮料(drinks)”对于进行普通锻炼的孩子“害处(harm)”大于好处。12.A.harmB.wondersC.workD.pains解析:选A参见上题解析。13.A.suggestedB.likedC.discussedD.made解析:选B此处介绍广为孩子们“喜爱(liked)”的早餐谷类食物也受到批判。14.A.SinceB.BeforeC.WhenD.While4解析:选D“纤维含量高”和“糖、盐的含量超标”之间为转折关系,故填While。15.A.allowB.askC.expectD.save解析:选C一些早餐谷类食物的糖和盐含量比你“预想(expect)”的还要高。16.A.alsoB.soonC.againD.once解析:选A上文列举了运动饮料和早餐谷类食物两种不健康的食物,此处指一些所谓健康的小吃“也(also)”榜上有名,上了不健康食物的黑名单。17.A.waysB.casesC.partsD.plans解析:选B根据上半句“Althoughtheylookandsoundnutritious”可知,一些健康零食看起来有营养,但多数“情况(cases)”下是美味可口,并不健康。18.A.AsusualB.InshortC.AtfirstD.Forexample解析:选D“sometypesofdriedfruit”是对上文“healthsnacks”的“举例(Forexample)”。19.A.preparedB.realizedC.foundD.searched解析:选C一些果脯被“发现(found)”含有过多的脂肪和糖分。20.A.decideB.failC.agreeD.forget解析:选A根据全文的内容可知,我们都知道垃圾食品有害健康,却忽略了一些所谓的健康食物的害处,因此,下次你“决定(decide)”少吃垃圾食品时,也要想清楚自己最后吃的到底是不是健康的食物。Ⅴ.阅读理解Whetheryouwanthelpwithtakingnotes,revisingormanagingtime,justreadon.☆SoundNote(iOS)isapopularlecturecapture(捕捉)appforiPadusers,actingasanotepadandaudio(音频的)recorderandallowingstudentstostoreanentirelectureinbothvisualandaudioform.OtherthanSoundNote,oneofthemostpopularlecturecaptureappsisLectureCapture(iOS).Additionally,NotesPlus(iOS)andTheVoiceRecorder(iOS)arealsoofgoodquality.☆EverNotePeek(iOS)isapopularrevisionapp.Itusesrevisionnotes(madeonEverNote)inordertoquizusersaboutwhatthey'velearntsofar.TheEverNote5PeekrevisionappusesaniPad'scovertohideandshowcluesaboutanswerstousers'revisiontopics,makingiteasierforuserstoquizthemselves.Ifyou'reveryenthusiasticinaflashcard,youmayalsoconsiderStudyBluewhichusesyourcourseinformationtocreateaselectionofcardsetsforrelatedrevision.☆TherearealsoappswhichaimtoprepareusersforcertainexamssuchastheMCAT,GMAT,LSATandGREtests.BenchPrep