2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 21 Human Biology 课时跟踪练(二)Warm

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1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.课时跟踪练(二)Warmup&Lesson1—LanguagePoints一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thepolicemanheldhisbikebecausehehadviolated(违反)trafficregulations.2.Atfirsthewasopposed(反对)tothescheme,butwemanagedtopersuadehimtoacceptit.3.Theofficialswereaccusedofabusing(滥用)theirpowertocontrolthemarketprice.4.Shewarnedstudentsthatthebehaviourwouldnotbetolerated(容忍)inherschool.5.Idon'tknowwhetherIshouldswap(交换)seatswiththestranger.6.Thefarmersarepumping(抽水)waterfromthedeepwelltowatertheirplants.7.Hewentfromcitytocity,seeking(寻找)forwork.8.Donotgivethebabymeattoeat,becausehecannotdigest(消化)it.9.Childrenneedtocompletenineyearsofcompulsory(义务的)educationinChina.10.Goodhealthisfundamental(基础的)ifyouwanttohavealonglife.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Sheturnedaroundandcaughtthestranger_looking(look)ather.2.I'mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Ihavealotofthingsto_take(take)withme.3.SmokingleavesSaminpoorhealth.Hiswifehastriedinvaintopersuadehimtoquitsmoking,though.4.Aftertheprofessor,opposed(oppose)tocarrying(carry)outtheproject,madeacommentonthereport,themediafocusedonit.5.—Didyouattendthemeeting?—Iwould_know(know)thenewsnowifIhad_attended(attend)it.6.Hewonderedwhetherhechosetomakefurtherstudyabroadorfoundastablejob,sohesought(seek)advicefromhisparents.7.It'scold.Weshouldhavethefireburning(burn)allthetime.8.—Hurryup.There'sonly20minutesleftforthetrain.—Takeyourtime.Ithinkwecanmakeit.2Ⅲ.选词填空seekafter/for,invain,atrandom,atallcosts,dueto,comeacross,contributeto,inuse1.Wehopeyoursuggestionwillcontribute_toslovingtheproblem.2.Therestaurant'ssuccesswaslargelydue_toitsnewmanager.3.Allmyfamilywenttothewoodstoseek_for/afterthemissingsheep.4.WhenIturnedoverthebookIcame_acrossanoldbookmark.5.Isearchedthewholeroomforthelostkey,butin_vain.6.Wearedeterminedtowinthegameat_all_costs.7.Whentheteachercamein,sheopenedherbookat_randomandstartedreading.8.Ifitisnotin_use,_I'dliketoborrowit.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Duetobetterequipment,traininganddiet,therecordshavebeenbroken,butrecently,improvements1.have_begun(begin)toslowdown.Someexpertspredictaceilingformanyevents.Inordertoenhanceperformance,someathletestakethedrugswhichcangetpeoplemoreexcitedand2.energetic(energy)thannormalityandwhichare3.originally(original)developedtohelppeoplewithillnesses.4.Taking(take)thesedrugsisknownas“doping”andalthoughtheyimproveperformance,theyalsocauseserioushealthproblemsinlaterlifeforthose5.whoabusethem.TheOlympicspirit—thespiritofcompetitionwhichemphasisestakingpartratherthanwinning—hasbeenviolatedbythedesire6.to_succeed(succeed)atall7.costs(cost).Sothesportsworlddoesnottolerate8.doping(dope)asitisafundamentalformofcheating.However,itappearsasifalleffortsare9.invain.Anyway,thefightwillandmustfiercelygoonandweallhopetheword“hero”won'tlose10.itsmeaning.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达起初,李华的父母反对(beopposedto)她的婚姻,因为他们不能容忍(tolerate)她嫁给一个外国人。因此,他们试图说服她放弃,但是却徒劳一场(invain)。李华无论如何(atallcosts)都要坚持自己的选择,但她不想为此违背(violate)父母。她寻找到了(seekfor)一个办法,让她的父母相信她不是胡乱(atrandom)决定的,最后她成功了(makeit)。现在他们都生活得很幸福。At_first_Li_Hua's_parents_were_opposed_to_her_marriage,_because_they_couldn't_tolerate_her_marrying_a_foreigner._Therefore,_they_tried_to_persuade_her_to_give_up_but_in_vain._Li_Hua_determined_to_insist_on_her_own_choice_at_all_costs3,_but_she_wouldn't_violate_her_parents'_will._She_sought_for_a_way_to_make_her_parents_believe_that_she_didn't_decide_her_marriage_at_random,_and_she_made_it_in_the_end._Now_they_all_lead_a_happy_life.二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧Ⅰ.完形填空Inthepast,peopleusedtomakeclothesanddorepairsonthingsinthehousemorethannowadays.Ithinkthedifferencebetweenthenandnowhasbeen__1__byanumberof__2__suchasthequantityofother__3__,thedifferencesinjobsandinlifestyles,etc.Inthepast,afterpeoplefinishedtheirworkdays,itwasstill__4__andtheydidn'thavetoomanyotheractivitiestodo,__5__theyspenttheirfreetimedoingsomerepairsandmanywomenusedtomake__6__(mostofthemdidn'tevenhaveajob).Nowadays,__7__,alargenumberofwomenworkandbothmenandwomenhaveto__8__thepressuresofworkandtheyusuallywork__9__hours,sotheyhavelittletimetodorepairsormakeclothesthemselves.Anotherreasonthathasledtothis__10__isthatpeoplehavelessandlesstimefora__11__thatrequiresalotoftime.Andwhentheirhobbyneedssomeknowledge,theyhavelittletimetolearnit.Becauseeverythingthatyouwantto__12__ismoretechnicalandcomplicated(复杂的)thanbefore,doingrepairstakesuptoomuch__13__andpeoplenearlyalwayshavetoturntoaqualifiedtechnician.Besides,traditionsarebeing__14__becausepeoplelearntraditionsfromtheir__15__whentheyareyoung,butnowadays,__16__peoplehavetoomanyhobbieslikesports,videogames,computers,cinemas,amusementparks,chatroomsand__17__spendanyoftheirfreetime__18__theirparents.__19__,globalizationandthegreattechnicaladvancesinthehomearealsocontributingfactors(因素),sothissituationis__20__aroundtheworld.语篇解读:本文是议论文。文章主要探讨了现代的人们不再像以前的人那样经常在家做衣服和修理物品的原因。1.A.plannedB.allowedC.causedD.noted解析:选C在下文中,作者列举了“导致(caused)”现代人不像过去的人那样经常自己做衣服和修理物品的几个“原因(reasons)”。2.A.reasonsB.choices4C.opportunitiesD.decisions解析:选A参见上题解析。3.A.habitsB.thoughtsC.activitiesD.judgments解析:选C由第二段中的“theydidn'thavetoomanyotheractivitiestodo”可知,此处介绍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