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1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.课时达标训练Period1Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary文本研读课CharlesDickenswasbornonFebruary7,1812inPortsmouth.Financeswereaconstantconcernforhisfamily.Theexpensesofhavingalargefamilyweretoomuchforhisfather’ssalary.Infact,whenCharleswasjustfourmonthsold,thefamilymovedtoasmallerhometocutexpenses.Ataveryyoungage,despitehisfamily’sfinancialsituation,Charlesdreamedofbecomingagentleman.However,whenhewas12,itseemedhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.Hesufferedalot.Charles’educationwasunplanned,buthesupplementeditwithconstantreading,particularlyoftheeighteenth-centurynovelsinhisfather’ssmalllibrary.Hewaspoorlyclothed,illfed,forcedtoliveinthecheapestplace.Also,12-year-oldCharleswasremovedfromschoolandsenttoworkatafactorytohelpsupportthefamily.Charleswasdeeplymarkedbytheseexperiences.Thischildhoodpoverty,althoughunknowntohisreadersuntilafterhisdeath,wouldbeaheavyinfluenceonDickens’laterviewsonsocialreformandtheworldhewouldcreatethroughhisfiction.Heknewthosekindsoffeelings.Hewaslostatthattimewhenheworkedhopelesslyinthefactory.Thatperiodwassobittertothesensitiveboy.Whenhewasasuccessful,happyman,hecouldnotlookbackuponitwithouttearsinhiseyes.Luckilythesituationimprovedwithinayear.Charleswasreleasedfromhisdutiesatthefactory.【语篇概述】查尔斯·狄更斯出身贫寒,早期生活坎坷,艰辛的童年对他以后的创作影响很大。1.Asaboy,CharlesDickens’dreamwas.A.tobeawriterB.tobeagentlemanC.toworkinafactory2D.tosupporthisfamily【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知狄更斯童年时的梦想是成为一名绅士。2.CharlesDickenswasremovedfromschoolbecause.A.hedidn’tliketogotoschoolatallB.hecausedmuchtroubleatschoolC.hehadtomakemoneytosupportthefamilyD.helikedreadinginhisfather’ssmalllibrary【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知。3.WhatgreatlyaffectedCharlesDickenswhenhewasyoung?A.Hisconstantreading.B.Hisfamily’sfrequentmoves.C.Hisleavingschooltowork.D.Hisfather’ssalary.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第三段可知狄更斯12岁时辍学去干活,这些痛苦的经历刻骨铭心,对他后来的写作有很大的影响。4.WhatcanweknowaboutCharlesDickens?A.Hereceivedagoodeducationwhenyoung.B.Hefeltconfusedwhenworkinginthefactory.C.Heworkedinthefactoryformanyyears.D.Hestartedtoworkinthefactoryin1826.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段中的“Hewaslost...”可知他在工厂干活时非常迷茫,不知何去何从。【语言素养训练】Ⅰ.Readthepassagecarefullyandanswermorequestions.Whatdoweknowabouthiseducation?Hiseducationwasunplannedbuthesupplementeditwithconstantreading,particularlyoftheeighteenth-centurynovelsinhisfather’ssmalllibrary.Whatwashischildhoodpovertyinfluence?Hischildhoodpovertywasaheavyinfluenceonhislaterviewsonsocialreformandtheworldhewouldcreatethroughhisfiction.3Ⅱ.Skimthepassageandfindthemainideaquickly.CharlesDickensledahardlifeinhischildhood,whichhadagreateffectonhislaterwriting.