1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.课时达标训练Period2ReadingandVocabulary要点讲解课Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Hanpeopleisthebiggestethnic(种族的)groupinChina.2.Whowillinherit(继承)thehousewhenhedies?3.NewYorkisoneofthemostculturallydiverse(多样的)citiesintheworld.4.Wewerewalkingonthecobbled(铺有鹅卵石的)pathbreathingfreshairinthemorning.5.Theoldpartofthetownwasamaze(迷宫)ofnarrowpassages.6.Thiscustom(习俗)hasbeenpasseddownsincetheMingDynasty.7.Mostsocietieshaveacceptedtheideaofprivateproperty(财产).8.KarlMarx’snative(本国的)languagewasGermanbuthewrotesomebooksinEnglish.9.Differentpeoplehavevaried(不同的)ideasaboutlife.10.Asmallminority(少数)votedagainstthemotion.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Thoughthedictionaryiswornout,itisstillintheuse.(去掉第二个the)2.Mygrandfathersatinhischair,hiseyeswereclosed.(去掉were)3.Thereisawidevarietygoodstochoosefrom.(variety后加of)4.Zhongguancunishomeofmanyhi-techcompaniesofChina.(第一个of→to)5.Menareinminorityinthenursingprofession.(第一个in后加the或a)6.Eagerlytoseethesunrise,theygotupatfouro’clock.(Eagerly→Eager)Ⅲ.完成句子1.Boysareverymuchintheminorityatthedanceclass.2在舞蹈班中男孩子占很少数。2.Timepermitting,wewillgoforanoutingtomorrow.如果时间允许的话,我们明天去郊游。3.Didyoubenefitfromthenewwayofrunningthebusiness?你是否从企业管理的新方法中获益?4.ItisthedictionarymostinuseamongChinesestudentsofEnglish.这是在中国学习英语的学生中应用最广泛的词典。5.PandasarenativetoChina.熊猫是中国特有的动物。6.Onthecoastoftheseastandsatower,wherewecanoverlookthesea.海岸上有座塔,我们可以在那儿俯瞰大海。【补偿训练】我从来没有去过长城。NeverhaveIbeentotheGreatWall.【知识拓展】除了完全倒装以外,还有部分倒装,即将谓语的一部分,如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。例如:(1)否定意义的词放在句首,句子用部分倒装,如little,never,not,no,hardly,rarely,seldom等。NevershallIforgetyou.(2)nosooner...than,hardly...when,notuntil...等连接两个分句时,连词放在句首,主句用倒装,从句不倒装。NosoonerhadIgottothebusstopthanthebusstarted.(3)only在句首强调状语,主句倒装。OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.(4)so...that句型,so放在句首时,主句倒装,that从句不倒装。Soharddidhestudythathefinallypassedtheexam.3