1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.课时达标训练Period3Grammar语法专题课构词法(转换和派生)Ⅰ.完成句子1.Youmayborrowthebookaslongasyoukeepitclean(只要你保持干净).2.Nomatterwhatyoudo(无论你做什么),doitwell.3.WhenIcameintotheoffice(当我进办公室的时候),theteacherswerehavingameeting.4.Telephonemeassoonasyougettheresults(你一得到结果).5.Unlessyoutry(除非你尝试),youwillneversucceed.6.Writethetelephonenumberdownincase(以免)youforgetit.7.Heinsistedthat(坚持要求)weshouldacceptthesegifts.【补偿训练】Heinsisted(坚持说)thathewas(be)rightandrefusedtosaysorry.8.Whereveryougo,rememberyouareaChinese.不管你到哪里都要记住你是中国人。9.Ifyouarenottootired,let’sgoforawalk!如果你不太累,让我们出去散步吧!10.Iwasillthatday.Otherwise,Iwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeeting.我那天生病,否则我会参加运动会的。Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Don’tgoouttomorrowifitrains(rain).2.Isuggestedthatwe(should)go(go)swimmingtomorrow.3.Thingsmighthavebeendifferentifyouhadlistened(listen)tome.【补偿训练】Idon’tknowifhewillcome(come)tomorrow.4.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshewas(be)ill.5.Wewillattendthepartyunlesswearenotinvited(notinvite).Ⅲ.单句改错21.AlthoughIwastired,butIreallyhadagoodtime.()2.Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenwhilethetelephonerang.()3.Becausemyarmslookedweak,mymothertrustedthatIcouldholdthebaby.()4.Hisfathergaveanorderthathekeepsadiaryeveryday.()5.I’llattendthemeetingunlessI’minvited.()答案:1.去掉but2.while→when3.Because→Though4.keeps→keep5.unless→ifⅣ.用适当的连词填空1.Shewasstandingexactlywhereyouarestandingnow.2.I’mcallingthedoctorwhetheryoulikeitornot.3.Objectas/thoughyoumay,I’llgo.4.Whoeverbreaksthelaw,hewillbepunished.5.Unlesssomeextramoneyisfound,thetheatrewillclose.6.LocatedwheretheBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.Ⅴ.根据语境用适当的连词填空MyclassmateMichaelstudiedveryhard1.__________hewenttoseniorschool.Everydayheworked2.__________everyoneelseinmyclasslefttheclassroom.Hesaidhewouldn’tstoptrying3.__________hegotsatisfyingscoresinhisstudies.Hard4.__________hetried,hemadelittleprogress.Buthedidn’tloseheartatall5.__________hebelievedaslongashepersistedhewouldsucceedoneday.6.__________timewentby,hemadeimprovementsinhisstudiesandhewasadmittedtoauniversityinBeijingatlast.Wehadaget-togetherparty7.__________westartedournewlifeinuniversity.Everyonehadgotoffersfromuniversities,8.__________wehadaverygoodtime.Whenwestood9.__________weusedtoplayandstudy,wecouldn’thelpthinkingofourhappyolddays.Webelievedwewouldneverforgeteachother,10.__________wewouldgoorwhateverwewoulddo.3【语篇概述】通过回忆“我”的高中同学Michael的高中生活,“我”想起了我们一起奋斗的那些青春岁月和难舍难分的纯真友谊。1.【解析】after句意:Michael上高中以后,他学习非常努力。由于主句为一般过去时,所以不能用since。2.【解析】until句意:每天他都学习到我们班所有其他同学都离开教室为止。until直到……为止。3.【解析】unless句意:他说除非他在学习上取得令人满意的成绩,否则他不会停止努力。unless除非……(否则)。4.【解析】as/though句意:尽管他努力了,但是进步很小。副词hard位于句首,所以此处为让步状语从句的倒装。5.【解析】because/as句意:但是他一点儿也没有灰心,因为他相信只要他坚持不懈他迟早会成功的。此处解释他不灰心的理由,故答案为because或as。6.【解析】Asastimegoes/wentby随着时间的推移。7.【解析】before句意:上大学前,我们举行了一次聚会。本题考查时间状语从句。由前后两个动作发生的先后顺序可知填before。8.【解析】so句意:由于每个人都得到了大学录取通知书,所以我们玩得特别开心。本题考查并列连词。前后两个分句为因果关系,故答案为so。9.【解析】where句意:当站在我们昔日一起玩耍、一起学习的地方时,我们不禁想起了昔日快乐的时光。where引导地点状语从句。10.【解析】wherever句意:我们相信无论我们将来身在何方,也无论我们将来做什么,我们都不会忘记彼此。4