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寒假作业（9）一、小题练习1、—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,______!—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.theregoesthebellB.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoesD.goesthebellthere2、Foramomentnothinghappened.Thenallshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcomeB.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcomeD.didvoicescome3、Withtheapplicationof5Gtechnology________profoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworld.A.willcomeB.arecomingC.comesD.come4、InthemiddleofYangzhouCity,builtinthethirteenthyearofWanliintheMingDynasty.A.standsWenchangPavilion(阁楼）B.doesWenchangPavilionstandC.WenchangPavilionstandsD.WenchangPavilionstanding5、---Howdoyouinstructyourstudentstodipintotheirstudiesafterclass?---Well.IoftenaccompanythemasmuchasIcan,_____mostoftheheadteachersinourschool.A.sodoB.ashaveC.soareD.asdo6、一Iseveryonehere?—Notyet.Look,there__________(come)therestofourguests!7、Toweringoverthesurroundingbuilding(be)theSuningSkyscraper,whichreachesnearly400metersinheight,makingitanewlandmarkofZhenjiang.8、Amongallthebirthdaygifts__________(include)aDIYcard,whichIlikebest.9、Severalmelonstallswerebelowthewindowandabovethem(be)theTelecomTowerwithabigclockonthetopofit.10、Foramomentnothinghappened；then___________(come)cheersfromtheexcitedaudience.11、AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiverlieChongqing,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.12、AmongtheguestsstandingMaryinthephoto.13、Justinfrontofthechurchstandstwobigtreeswithahistoryof500years.14、Knowledgeinthebooksisveryimportant,andneitheraresocialskills.15、Onthemountainstandstwotemples.二、阅读理解Mr.KinglivedwithsixhundredwildanimalsontheGreekIslandofKyklos.Eversinceheleftschool,hehadtraveledallovertheworldcollectinganimalsforhisownzoo.Hehopedtocollecttwoexamplesofeverykindofanimalonhisisland.Buthewasafraidthatpeoplewouldfindhimsomeday.Hewrotebooksabouthistravelsandabouthisanimalsthathecollected.Themoneyfromthebookshelpedtopayforallthefoodthoseanimalsate.Oneday,whenMr.Kingwasoutlookingfordrinkingwater,hefoundoil.Heneededmoneyforhistravelsandforhiszoo,andalittleoilwouldbuyenoughwaterforwhatheneededallhislife,butheknewthatifhetoldanyoneelseaboutit,itwouldbetheendofhiszooandhislife'swork.Sohedecidednottotellanyoneelseaboutwhathehadfound,becauseoilandwatercouldn'tmix.1.Mr.Kingtraveledallovertheworldforcollecting.A.oilB.waterC.animalsD.money2.Mr.Kingwasafraidthatpeoplewouldfindhimsomedaybecause.A.hehadn'tgotenoughmoneyforthemB.thatwouldbetheendofhiszooC.hehadn’tgotenoughwaterandoilD.theywouldbuyhisanimals3.Mr.Kingwrotebooksto.A.tellpeopleabouthisstoryB.tellpeoplehowtofindoilC.getenoughmoneyforhisanimalsD.makemoneyforhistravels4.Inthepassage,oilandwatercouldn’tmixmeansthat.A.Mr.KingneedednotonlywaterbutalsooilB.oilandwaterwereratherdifficulttobemixedtogetherC.Mr.King'sanimalsonlyneededwater,notoilD.ifhetoldtheothershefoundoil,hislife'sworkwouldbestopped三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Boy:Here(1)(come)thebirthdaycake.(Allbeginsinging“HappyBirthdaytoYou”.)Mother:Wow,whata(2)(love)cake!Boy:Besuretoblowoutallthe(3)(candle)inonepuff.Mother:Oh,theyallwentout!Didyou(4)awish?Boy:Yes,butIdoubt(5)Icangetit.I'venevergotit.Mother:(6)(good)luckthistime.答案以及解析一、小题填空1答案及解析：答案：A解析：在以here,there,up,down,in,on,out,away,off等副词开头的句子里,主语是名词时,句子主谓全部倒装,以示强调。但主语是人称代词时,不倒装。2答案及解析：答案：B解析：考查特殊句式。副词then位于句首,且主语是名词时,采用全部倒装句,选camevoices。3答案及解析：答案：D解析：略4答案及解析：答案：A解析：此句的句式是:“地点状语+谓语+主语”结构。5答案及解析：答案：D解析：略6答案及解析：答案：come解析：当there,here,away,down,up等副词置于句首且主语为名词时.要用完全倒装形式,又因句子主语therestofourguests表示的是复数.故填入come。7答案及解析：答案：is解析：考查倒装。句意为:苏宁摩天大楼远高于周边建筑,其高度接近400米,是镇江的一个新地标。根据句意可知,which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰主语theSuningSkyscraper,且现在分词Towering放于句首,构成完全倒装。主语单数,所以用is。8答案及解析：答案：isincluded解析：略9答案及解析：答案：was解析：考查倒装。句意为:几个西瓜摊点在窗户外,电信塔在它们的上方,其顶部有一口大钟。根据句意可知,此处and连接两个并列句。第二个分句中的介词短语abovethem放于句首时,应用完全倒装语序。又根据第一个分句中的谓语动词were可知,此处陈述的是过去发生的亊情,所以and后的句子应用一般过去时。故填was。10答案及解析：答案：came解析：句意:片刻间什么也没有发生,然后传来兴奋的观众的欢呼声。then位于句首且主语为名词,谓语动词为come时,句子用全部倒装结构。根据happened可知,此处应填come的过去式came。11答案及解析：答案：AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiverlieliesChongqing,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.解析：lie→lies句意:中国十大城市之一的重庆位于长江和嘉陵江的交汇处。表示方位的地点状语置于句首时，句子要全部倒装。本句的主语是Chongqing,谓语动词的人称和数应该与其保持一致，故将lie改为lies。12答案及解析：答案：AmongtheguestsstandingstandsMaryinthephoto.解析：略13答案及解析：答案：Justinfrontofthechurchstandsstandtwobigtreeswithahistoryof500years.解析：略14答案及解析：答案：Knowledgeinthebooksisveryimportant,andsoneitheraresocialskills.解析：略15答案及解析：答案：Onthemountainstandsstandtwotemples.解析：略二、阅读理解答案：1.C;2.B;3.C;4.D解析：1.推理判断题。从“Eversinceheleftschool,hehadtraveledallovertheworldcollectinganimalsforhisownzoo”可以得出答案。2.推理判断题。从“heknewthatifhetoldanyoneelseaboutit,itwouldbetheendofhiszooandhislife’swork”可以得出答案。3.推理判断题。A答案不对是因为写书内容是“histravelsandabouthisanimals”。再根据“Themoneyfromthebookshelpedtopayforallthefoodthoseanimalsate”可以确定答案。4.推理判断题。这句话如同中文中的“鱼和熊掌,不可兼得”之意。三、短文填空答案：comes;lovely;candles;make;if;Better解析：(l)comes本题考查主谓一致。此处为倒装句的谓语,主语为thebirthdaycake,谓语动词用单数。(2)lovely本题考查形容词。此处为定语,用lovely“可爱的'(3)candles本题考查名词复数。candle为可数名词,根据all推知用名词的复数形式。(4)make本题考査固定短语。makeawish许愿。(5)if本题考查宾语从句的引导词。肯定句中doubt后面的宾语从句用if引导。(6)Better本题考查比较级。better意为“比……更好”,符合