第三课时SectionA(GrammarFocus~4c)1.意义:表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。eg:-Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?你已经吃过午饭了吗?-Yes,Ihave.I'vejusthadit.是的,我刚吃过。(现在我不饿了)Ihavealreadypostedthosephotos.我已经邮寄了那些照片。(那些照片已不在我这里了)单元语法精讲精练现在完成时(一)2.构成:肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他.否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?肯定回答形式:Yes,主语+have/has.否定回答形式:No,主语+have/hasnot.3.already,yet与现在完成时already常用于肯定句中,指动作已经发生,或比期望发生的要早,一般用在句子中间或句末。yet用于疑问句和否定句中,谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事,通常位于句末。eg:-Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?你吃过午饭了吗?-Yes,I'vealreadyhadit.是的,我已经吃过了。一、根据句意选用already或yet填空。1.—Haveyoufinishedyourmathhomework_______?—Yes.Ifinisheditafewminutesago.2.Ihave__________hadbreakfast,butmysisterhasn't______.3.—Haveyoufedthecat?—No,Ihaven'tfedit______.4.Theboyhas____________boughtanEnglishChinesedictionary.yetalreadyyetalreadyyet二、单项选择。5.Motheroftentellsme,“Ihopeyou____whatI________youtodoatschool!”(2015,武威)A.won'tforget,havetoldB.don'tforget,willtellC.didn'tforget,tellD.haven'tforgotten,amtelling6.MissBrown,we____cleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow?A.finishB.finishingC.havefinishedD.arefinishedAC7.TheSmiths____tomanyplacesofinterestinBeijinginthepasttwentydays.A.travelB.havetraveledC.willtravel8.—HasJackreadthebookyet?—____.A.Yes,hehasB.Yes,hedoesC.Yes,hedid9.Iwon'tgotowatchthemoviewithyoubecauseIhave____seenit.A.yetB.alreadyC.neverBAB10.Iheardanewsongontheradio.I____highandlowinthemusicstore,butIcan'tfindthesong.(2015,河南)A.searchB.havesearchedC.amsearchingD.willsearchB三、按要求完成句子,每空一词,缩写算一词。11.Ihavealreadyseenournewteacher.(改为否定句)I____________ournewteacher________.12.IhavealreadyfinishedreadingJourney_to_the_West.(对画线部分提问)________________________readingyet?13.JanehasalreadyreadLittleWomen.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)—______________LittleWomenyet?—_______,she__________.haven'tseenyetWhathaveyoufinishedNoHasJanereadhasn't14.—Havetheyfinishedtheirwork?(作否定回答)—______,___________.15.Didyouvisitthezoo?(用现在完成时改写句子)____________________thezoo________?Notheyhaven'tHaveyouvisitedyet