八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum第二课时SectionA3a

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第二课时SectionA(3a~3c)1.unusual形容词,意为“不同寻常的,罕见的”。它是由usual“平常的”加否定前缀un派生而来。【拓展】un+形容词=否定意义的形容词。un表示“不,未,无,相反,解除”之意。known(出名的)→unknown(无名的,不为人所知的)tidy(整洁的,整齐的)→untidy(不整洁的,凌乱的)kind(和善的)→unkind(冷酷的,不客气的)happy(高兴的)→unhappy(不高兴的)2.encourage及物动词,意为“鼓励”。【拓展】①encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。eg:Heencouragedmetostudyhard.②encouragement名词,意为“鼓励,激励”。3.collect及物动词,意为“收集”。【拓展】(1)collection是collect的名词形式,意为“收集”。acollectionof…意为“……的收藏”。eg:Ihaveacollectionofstamps.(2)collector可数名词,意为“收藏家;收藏者”。eg:Hewantstobeagreatcollector.他想成为一名伟大的收藏家。一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1.ThereIsawmanydifferentkindsof_______(坐便器).2.Hefinisheddoinghishomeworkinsucha______(快速的)way.3.MyEnglishteacheroften_______(收集)stampsaboutpeoplebecauseshewantstolearnaboutfamouspeople.4.Weaskedmore________(社会的)groupstotakepartinthisactivity.5.Doyouwanttolivea_________(完美的)life?toiletrapidcollectssocialperfect二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。6.Ihave________(recent)visitedaveryspecialhouseinShanghai.7.Iwanttogosomewhere____________(peace).8.Josephisquiteinterestedin__________(collect)teasets.9.The____________(perform)willstartatseven.Weneedtohurryup.10.Theyhavetheinformationaboutwho__________(invent)thecomputer.recentlypeacefulcollectingperformanceinvented三、单项选择。11.Itwasn't____match,butatleastwewon!(2015,佛山)A.themostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.interesting12.LookatUncleLiang'snewcar,Iwonder____.(2015,海南)A.whenheboughtitB.whendidhebuyitC.whenhebuysitAA13.—It'simportantforustoknow____allthesubjects.(2015,河北)—Yeah,groupworkismyfavorite.A.howtostudyB.whentostudyC.whichtostudyD.whattostudy14.—Howdoyoulikethishouse?—____It'severythingI'vebeenlookingfor.(2015,兰州)A.Terrible!B.Perfect!C.Awful!D.Delicious!AB四、根据汉语完成句子。15.他这么快就完成了作业,这真令人难以置信!______________________hefinishedhishomeworkinsuchashorttime!16.这些年来,科技进步得飞快。Theseyears,___________________________ina_______way.17.国际厕所博物馆是一个很特别的博物馆。The___________________________isavery__________museum.18.茶艺表演展示了如何用精美的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。Theteaart_____________show__________makea________cupoftea__________beautifulteasets.It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedrapidInternationMuseumofToiletunusualperformancehowtoperfectwith五、阅读理解。TheBritishMuseumisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Inside,youfeelsmallerthanusual.Therearemanythingstosee.ThestoryoftheBritishMuseumgoesbackthreehundredyearstooneunusualman,SirHansSloane,doctortoKingGeorgeⅡ.Thedoctorcollectedbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,thingsfromallovertheworld.Thedoctorwantedeverythingtostaytogetherwhenhedied,sothatpeoplecouldcomeandhavealook.TheBritishMuseumbegan.KingGeorgeⅡgavehislibrary,andthemuseumstartedtogrow.TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759,sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied.Atfirstthemuseumwasonlyopenthreedaysaweekandonlytenpeoplecouldenterinanhour.Therewasn'tmuchtimetoseethings.Visitorshadtorunthroughtherooms.Byabout1800,thingsbegantogetbetter.Wonderfulstatues,threethousandyearsold,arrivedfromEgypt.KingGeorgeⅣsoldallhisbookstothemuseumsecretly.Ahundredyearsagonotonlyoldbooksbutalsonewonesarrivedatthemuseum,andmorepeoplecametoreadthem.Sincethenmanyfamousmenhavewrittenandstudiedthere.Andthelibraryisgrowingfasterandfaster.Therearefourkilometersofnewshelveseveryyearandthereareabouttwomillionvisitorseveryyear.19.SirHansSloanewasinterestedin____.A.collectingallkindsofbooksB.collectingallkindsofdrawingsC.collectingallkindsofthings20.WhenyougoinsidetheBritishMuseum,youfeelsmallerthanusualbecause____.A.themuseumisemptyB.themuseumisverybigC.therearetoomanythingsinit21.SirHansSloanedied____.A.in1753B.in1759C.in1765CBA22.Atfirst,thevisitorshadtorunthroughthemuseumbecause____.A.thereareonlyseveralthingstoseeB.themuseumwasthebiggestoneintheworldC.Theyhadonlyonehourtoseeallthethingsinit23.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.SirHansSloaneB.GeorgeⅡC.thehistoryofBritishMuseumCC

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