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第五课时SectionB(2a～2c)◆Formanystudents，itiseasytogettoschool.对于许多学生来说，到达学校很容易。此句中it是形式主语，动词不定式togettoschool才是真正的主语，在英语中，动词不定式作主语时，通常后置，在主语的位置上用it代替，作形式主语，目的是平衡句子。这样的句子结构是：Itis＋形容词/名词＋todo，如果要说明动词不定式的动作是由谁发出的，可以在不定式前加一个介词短语forsb.来表示。eg：It'simportantforustolearnEnglish.对我们来说学习英语很重要。◆betweenbetween介词，意为“在……之间，在……中间”，常用于表示两者之间或三者以上两两之间，常用于between…and…结构。eg：Hesitsbetweenyouandme.他坐在你和我之间。◆one11yearoldboy一个11岁男孩11yearold11岁的，是复合形容词，放在名词前作定语，在此类结构中名词不能用复数形式。eg：a100meterlongbridge一座100米长的桥【拓展】英语中“数字＋量词(有复数形式)＋adj.”用来作表语。eg：He's11yearsold.他11岁。◆He'slikeafathertome.对于我来说他像个父亲。belike和……很像……，其中like是介词，后接名词或代词，也可相当于looklike。eg：Helooks/islikehisfather.他看起来像他的父亲。一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1．What'sthese________(village)dream?2．Tomruns_______(quick)．3．Jimoftenhelpsoldpeople______(across)thestreet.4．Doyoulove_______(play)withyourclassmates?5．It'smydream_______(have)aniPhone6s.villagers'quicklycrosstoplaytohave二、根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。6．Qis_______PandRinEnglishalphabet(字母表)．7．My______istobeamusician.8．Jillhastogoonaropewayto______theriver.9．Thereare200________inthevillage.10．Wewantto______Shanghaitoday.betweendreamcrossvillagersleave三、单项选择。11．—Howdoesthatboygotoschool?—____．A．InaropewayB．ByaropewayC．OnaropewayD．Onropeway12．Thisis____boy.A．a8yearsoldB．an8yearoldC．a8yearoldD．an8yearsoldCB13．Theriverruns____soweareafraid______theriver.A．quick；tocrossB．quickly；crossC．quickly；tocrossD．quick；cross14．Itusuallytakesmeabout20minutes____myhomeworkeveryday.A．doB．doesC．todoD．doing15．It'snoteasy____schoolonaropeway.A．togoB．togotoC．goD．gotoCCB四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。16．做飞机模型不容易。____noteasy________modelplanes.17．他们不能坐船去上学，因为河水湍急。Theycan'tgotoschool_______becausetheriver_____tooquickly.18．我的同班同学杰克对我来说就像哥哥一样。MyclassmateJack________abrother____me.19．你妈妈坐公共汽车还是乘地铁去上班？Doesyourmothergotoworkbybus______________?20．我的梦想能实现吗？Canmy_______________?It'stomakebyboatrunsisliketoorbysubwaydreamcometrue21．这个三岁的男孩会弹吉他。This____________boycanplaytheguitar.3yearold五、阅读理解。Peopletraveltoworkindifferent(不同的)ways.Somepeoplegotoworkonfootbecausetheyliveneartheirworkplaces.Somepeoplegotoworkbybikebecausetheylivefaraway，ortheylikeridingbikes.Theythinkit'sgoodfortheirhealth.Todaymorepeoplehaveprivate(私人的)cars，sotheycangotoworkintheircars.InthesouthofChina，manypeopleevengotoworkbyboatbecausewaterisaroundtheirhouses.Willpeoplegotoworkbyplane？Ithinkso，ifnecessary(如果有必要的话)．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。22．Allpeopleliketogotoworkbybike.____23．Somepeoplethinkit'sgoodtogotoworkbybike.____24．Todaymorepeopledrivetowork.____25．InthenorthofChina，manypeoplegotoworkbyboat.____26．Thewriterthinkssomepeoplewillgotoworkbyplaneifnecessary.____FTTFT