七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere第五课时SectionB

第五课时SectionB(2a～2c)◆Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.我喜欢周末在那里度过。句中spend是动词，意为“度过”，常用句式有：①sb.spend＋时间＋onsth.②sb.spend＋时间＋(in)doingsth.其中in可以省略。eg：Hespends30minutesonEnglishreadingEnglisheveryday.他每天花费30分钟在英语上。此句也可与Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型转换。故上面句子也可以说成：Ittakeshim30minutestoreadEnglisheveryday.◆Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.我喜欢看猴子到处爬。(1)lovetodosth.喜欢/爱做某事，用动词不定式作宾语。eg：Helovestoplaybasketball.他喜欢打篮球。(2)watchsb.doingsth.观察某人正在做某事eg：Iwatchthemdancing.我看见他们正在跳舞。◆Togetthere，Iusuallywalkout.为了到达那里，我常常走出来。togetthere是动词不定式表示目的，对其提问要用what…for或why。eg：TolearnEnglishwell，Ireaditeveryday.为了学好英语，我每天读它。◆cross作动词，意为“穿过，通过，渡过”，cross＝goacross。eg：Don'tcross/goacrosstheroadbeforethelightisgreen.绿灯亮前不要过马路。cross还可用作名词，指“十字形”或“叉形记号”。◆enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事eg：Heenjoysplayingbasketball.他喜欢打篮球。一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Therearemanybusestothepostoffice.Youcangetthere______(easy)．2．Theyarewatchingthemonkeys__________(climb)around.3．_______(get)thereontime，Igetupveryearly.4．Tonyoftenspendsanhour________(do)hishomework.5．Iliveina______(noise)street.easilyclimbingTogetdoingnoisy二、从方框里选择合适的单词或短语填空，补全句子或对话。climbing，looklike，free，onweekends，intheneighborhood6．Iliketowatchthemonkeys_________around.7．Ioftenplaygameswithmybrother______________．8．—IhearamanfromtheUSlives_______________________．—Yes.He'smyEnglishteacher.9．—WhatdoesTom____________?—Heistallwithbigbrowneyesandshorthair.10．Idon'tneedtospendanymoneyontheshirt.It's_____．climbingonweekendsintheneighborhoodlooklikefree三、单项选择。11．—Let'sgooutand____thesunshine.—It'sagoodidea.A．likeB．loveC．enjoyD．watch12．Ienjoy____mybikeinthemountains.It'snotalwayseasy，butinteresting.A．rideB．rodeC．torideD．riding13．Mygrandpaoftenspendsanhour____intheparkeveryday.A．exerciseB．toexerciseC．exercisingD．exercisesCDC14．Johnlikestowatchhisclassmates____football.A．playingB．toplayC．playsD．toplaying15．Weenjoythe____streets.Wedon'tlikethenoisyones.A．quietB．busyC．scaryD．sadAA四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。16．托尼每天花一个小时写作业。Tony_______anhour______hishomeworkeveryday.17．我爷爷经常在公园里锻炼身体。Mygrandfather________________________．18．你喜欢看故事书吗？Doyou______________storybooks?19．约翰需要许多钱。Johnneeds_______________．20．我能很容易地完成我的作业。Icanfinishmyhomeworkvery______．21．简很喜欢沿着那条路走。Janelikes_________________________verymuch.spendsdoingexercisesintheparklikereadingmuchmoneyeasilygoingalongtheroad五、任务型阅读。Welcometoourneighborhood.Getaroundandyouwillloveit.IlivewithmyparentsandbrotherinabighouseonJoe'sStreet.Thestreetisnotverylong，andit'squiet.(1)is，there，a，bookstore，across，house，from，our(.)Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibrarynearthebookstorebecauseIlikereadingverymuch.(2)There_is_a_park_between_the_bookstore_and_the_library.MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.Thesearemyfavoriteplacesinourneighborhood.SamandIareinthesameschool.(3)It_is_not_far_from_our_home.Weusuallywalkthereinthemorning.RayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.Wehavetobecareful(小心)whenwegotoschool.Ourschoolisverybigandthere'sasupermarket，abankandapostofficeinit.22．将(1)处的单词连词成句。Thereisabookstoreacrossfromourhouse.23．将(2)处的句子译成汉语。在书店和图书馆之间有一个公园。24．写出(3)处的句子的同义句。Itisnearourhome.25．Whatdothewriterandhisbrotheroftendoafterschool?Theyoftenplayintheparkafterschool.26．Whydotheyhavetobecarefulwhentheygotoschool?BecauseRayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.