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Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionB2a-2e规则：看到自己跑道上出现的单词，请站起来大声读，看哪组又快又准。13zoo13ChristmasChristmaslienovelbusinessbusinesswarnendupspread2aWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap.ChristmasDateSymbolsActivitiesStoriesSantaClausreindeerChristmastree…December25thChristmaspartygiftgiving……2bReadthepassageaboutChristmasandanswerthequestions.1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?3.WhatisthetruemeaningofChristmas?1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?3.WhatisthetruemeaningofChristmas?Peopleusuallythinkaboutgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.CharlesDickenswroteAChristmasCarol.ThetruemeaningofChristmasistheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.CheckanswersAChristmasCarolManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.INFERRINGThismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!Task1Readthefirstandlastsentenceineachparagraphandanswerthequestion.Whenyoufinishreading,whatinformationhaveyougot?IknowthatthispassagewantstotellusthespiritofChristmasbytellingastoryinAChristmasCarol.TheheroScroogewhousedtobemeanandselfishbecomeskindatlast,andmaybethisisthepointwherewecanfindthespiritofChristmas.Task2Readpara.3andcompletethechart.WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’swith…theGhostofChristmasPast?theGhostofChristmasPresent?theGhostofChristmasYettoCome?hishappierdaysasachild.howothersarespendingChristmasthisyearheisdead,butnobodycares()1.ThespiritofChristmasistospreadloveandjoyaroundus.()2.Scroogeismean,buthealwayslaughsandsmiles.()3.ThreespiritsvisitedJacobMarley.()4.ScroogeisscaredwhenheseestheGhostofChristmasPast.()5.Scroogetreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmthatlast.Task3Trueorfalse.TFTFFandneverorScrooge.nobodycareswhenheisdead.2dAnswerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?Becauseheismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely,andheonlycaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.No,hedoesn’t.Becausehewasn’tnicetopeople,andneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Task43.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?Hewaspunishedbecausehewasn’tnicetoothersandheonlycaredaboutmoneylikeScrooge.4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?Yes,hedoes.BecauseMarley’sghosttriedtowarnScroogetochangehiswayssoasnottoenduplikehim.5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?Hefeelsscared.Scroogechangeshislifeandbecomesabetterperson.6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?2eWhatdoyouthinkthethreeghostssaytoScroogewhentheyvisithim?Ingroupsoffour,makeaconversationbetweenthethreeghostsandScrooge.Role-playtheconversationinfrontoftheclass.Grammar1.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.(1)named在这里是过去分词，namedScrooge作后置定语，named还可以换成called/withthenameof，如：叫李雷的那个男孩在这儿。TheboycalledLiLeiishere.我把《红星照耀中国》那本书借给他了。IlenthimthebookwiththenameofRedStarOverChina.(2)who在这里引导一个定语从句。定语从句常用who/that作引导词代人，用which/that作引导词代物，如：我有一只二十元的钢笔。Ihaveapenwhich/thatis20yuan.他就是我想找的人。Heisthemanwho/thatIwanttofind.2.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.1)mean吝啬的；刻薄的；自私的不要对她如此刻薄！Don’tbemeantoher!我父母仍然把我当成孩子。Myparentstreatmelikeachild.把……当作……来对待treat…as/like2)treatv.以……态度/方式对待n.款待3.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,…usedtodosth.曾经……；过去常常……我过去经常去看电影，但现在再没有时间了。Iusedtogotothecinema,butIneverhavetimenow.几个月后他就习惯了一个人生活了。Hewasusedtolivingaloneseveralmonthlater.刀是用来切东西的。Theknifeisusedtocutthings.beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接名词或动名词。beusedtodosth.被用来做某事4.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.warnsb.(not)todosth.我们被告诫不要吃那种鱼。Wewerewarnednottoea