2021学年高中英语Unit2BridgingCultures预习新知早知道教师用书新人教版选择性必

-1-Unit2BridgingCulturesⅠ.匹配词义A．单词匹配第一组()1.complexA．n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历()2.qualificationB．adj.复杂的；难懂的；(语法)复合的()3.ambitiousC．n.适应；改编本()4.adaptationD．n.(英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师()5.tutorE．adj.有野心的；有雄心的()6.presentationF．n.申请人()7.zoneG．n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出()8.applicantH．n.洞察力；眼光()9.exposureI．n.(有别于周围的)地区；地带；区域()10.insightJ．n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露[答案]1－5BAECD6－10GIFJH第二组()1.departureA．n.环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景()2.settingB．adj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧(般)的()3.dramaticC．n.费用；花费；开销()4.expenseD．n.离开；启程；出发()5.matureE．adj.成熟的()6.competenceF．n.倡议；新方案()7.initiativeG．adv.真诚地；诚实地()8.sincerelyH．n.能力；胜任；本领()9.budgetI．adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的()10.logicalJ．n.预算[答案]1－5DABCE6－10HFGJIB．短语匹配-2-()1.participateinA．大声点说；明确表态()2.speakupB．(使)从事；参与()3.feelathomeC．参加；参与()4.engageinD．舒服自在；不拘束()5.getinvolvedinE．参与；卷入；与……有关联()6.sidewithF．据我所知()7.asfarasIknowG．支持；站在……的一边()8.asfarasIamconcernedH．一般来说()9.insummaryI．就我而言；依我看来()10.generallyspeakingJ．总的来说；总之[答案]1－5CADBE6－10GFIJHⅡ.默写单词第一组1．recallvt.&vi.记起；回想起2．qualifyvt.&vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格3．ambitionn.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负4．comfortn.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸vt.安慰；抚慰5．citevt.引用；引述6．participatevi.参加；参与7．engagevi.参加；参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)8．involvevt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加9．motivatevt.成为……的动机；激发；激励10．expectationn.期望；预期；期待第二组1．exposevt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)2．graspvt.理解；领会；抓紧3．behavevt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌4．surroundingadj.周围的；附近的5．depressvt.使沮丧；使忧愁6．strengthenvi.&vt.加强；增强；巩固-3-7．denyvt.否认；否定；拒绝8．optimisticadj.乐观的9．gainvt.获得；赢得；取得；增加n.好处；增加10．cooperatevi.合作；协作；配合Ⅰ.语境填空complex；ambition；recall；involve；comfort；cite；grasp；motivate；depress；expose1．Irecalledthathehadmentionedtheproblemonce.2．Whathesaidwastoocomplexformetounderstand.3．Atlasthehadrealizedhislife'sambition．4．Theoldladyoftencomfortsthosewhoareintrouble.5．Thisissimilartotheexamplecitedabove.6．Inventionstypicallyinvolveminorimprovementsintechnology.7．Youhavefirstgottomotivatethechildrenandthentoteachthem.8．Heexposedtheplantothenewspapers.9．Amanwhograspsattoomuchmayloseeverything.10．Hismotherwasdepressedbythesadnews.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．Jackhasobtainedamedicalqualification(qualify)．2．Onlyambitious(ambition)studentsgetthebestmarks.3．Thisfilmisanadaptation(adapt)ofafamousnovel.4．Someofthemagictrickscalledforaudienceparticipation(participate)．5．Thereisapresentation(present)ofanewplaytonight.6．It'sourexpectation(expect)thatyouwilldowell.7．Asthewageswerelow，therewasnoapplicant(apply)forthejob.8．Afteronlyashortexposure(expose)tosunlighthisfacebegantoturnred.9．Everyonewasabitpuzzledbyhersuddendeparture(depart)．10．Theparkprovidesaperfectsetting(set)fortheplay.1．ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.这是她第一次离开中国。2．XieLeiisstudyingforabusinessqualificationatauniversityinChinaand-4-hascometoouruniversityonayear­longexchangeprogramme.谢蕾正在中国的一所大学学习以获得工商管理资格证书，她来我校进行为期一年的交流项目。3．WhenImisshome，Ifeelcomfortedtohaveasecondfamily.当我想家的时候，我为有第二个家而感到安慰。4．Nowhalfwaythroughherexchangeyear，XieLeifeelsmuchmoreathomeintheUK.现在一年的交流已时间过半，谢蕾感到她在英国的学习和生活自如多了。5．Aswellasstudyinghard，I'vebeeninvolvedinsocialactivities.除了努力学习，我还参加了一些社会活动。词语助读①saygoodbyeto告别……②boardaplanefor登上飞往……的飞机③bequitenervous很紧张④whattoexpect有何期望⑤recallvt.&vi.记起；回想起⑥abusinessqualification工商管理资格证书⑦(be)onayear­longexchangeprogramme进行为期一年的交流项目⑧globalbusiness国际商务⑨ambitionn．追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负⑩setupabusiness创业⑪atfirst起初⑫adaptto适应……⑬getusedto习惯于……⑭getlost迷路⑮askpassers­byforhelp向路人求助⑯befamiliarwith熟悉……⑰liveincampusaccommodation住在学校宿舍⑱ahostfamily寄宿家庭⑲adaptationn．适应⑳feelcomforted感到安慰○21bekeentodo...渴望做某事-5-○22learnaboutChina了解中国○23inthefuture将来○24taketurnstodo...轮流做……○25stir­friedtomatoesandeggs西红柿炒鸡蛋○26academicrequirements学业要求○27writeanessay写论文○28citeone'sideas引用某人的观点○29beconfused感到困惑○30lessthan小于；少于○31advisesb.todo...建议某人做……○32lotsof许多○33inorderto为了……○34formawiseopinionofone'sown形成自己明智的见解○35participationinclass课堂参与○36aspartofthefinalresult作为最终成绩的一部分○37generateideas产生想法○38applyconcepts应用概念○39aswellas也，又；除了……○40givepresentations发表演讲○41speakup大声讲○42agreatsuccess非常成功○43boostone'sconfidence增强信心○44buildastrongbusiness建立一个强大的企业○45feelathome舒服自在；不拘束○46appearquitenormaltosb.对某人来说很正常○47engagein(使)从事；参与○48beinvolvedin参与……○49share...with和某人分享……○50actasaculturalmessenger充当或担任文化使者○51fornow现在○52wishsb.allthebest祝某人一切顺利-6-原文呈现“WELCOME，XIELEI！”BUSINESSSTUDENTBUILDINGBRIDGESSixmonthsago，19­year­oldXieLeisaidgoodbyeto①herfamilyandfriendsandboardedaplanefor②London.ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina．(1)“Iwasveryexcitedbutalsoquitenervous③.Ididn'tknowwhattoexpect④，”XieLeirecalled⑤.(1)Itwasthefirsttimethat...haddonesth./Itisthefirsttimethat...has/havedonesth.这是某人第一次做某事XieLeiisstudyingforabusinessqualification⑥atauniversityinChinaandhascometoouruniversityonayear­longexchangeprogramme⑦.“IchosetheexchangeprogrammebecauseIwantedtolearnaboutglobalbusiness⑧andimprovemyEnglish(2)．Myambition⑨istosetupabusiness⑩inChinaaftergraduation(3)，”sheexplained.(2)because引导原因状语从句，其中and连接两个并列不定式。(3)不定式短语作表语。Atfirst⑪，XieLeihadtoadaptto⑫lifeinadifferentcountry.“Youhavetogetusedto⑬awholenewlife，”shesaid.“IhadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsIdidn'tknowtheEnglishnamesfor(4)．WhenIgotlost⑭，Ihadtoaskpassers­byforhelp⑮，butpeopleherespeakfasta