新教材2021学年高中英语人教必修第二册课件Unit4Period202ReadingandThin

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HistoryandTraditionsWhat'sinaname?高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460knowmoreaboutthehistoryandtraditionsoftheUK.figureoutthemainstructureofthepassage.judgethewritingpurposeandthesourceofthepassage.expressyourownideasonthegiventopicsbycriticalthinking.Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto...LearningObjectives高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.高中新教材优秀教案英语群:7330124601.Whattypeofmapitis?2.Whatdothedifferentsymbols(e.g.,icons,circles,spots)andcolorsstandfor?1.It’sanadministrativezoningmapoftheUK.Thesmallcirclesstandforbigcities,theredspotstandsforthecapitalanddifferentcolorsstandfordifferentregionsorcountries.高中新教材优秀教案英语群:7330124603.HowmanypartscanyouseethatmakeuptheUK?TherearefourdifferentcountriesthatmakeuptheUK.高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460GettingtoknowthehistorywillhelpsolvethepuzzleofthenameoftheUK.TheUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,Britain,England—manypeopleareconfusedbywhatthesedifferentnamesmean.Sowhatisthedifferencebetweenthem,ifany?GettingtoknowalittlebitaboutBritishhistorywillhelpyousolvethispuzzle.1高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460Inthe16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWaleswasjoinedtotheKingdomofEngland.Later,inthe18thcentury,thecountryScotlandwasjoinedtocreatetheKingdomofGreatBritain.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIrelandwasaddedtocreatetheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.2TheoriginofthenameoftheUK高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460TheoriginofthenameoftheUKFinally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK,whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Mostpeoplejustusetheshortenedname:theUnitedKingdomortheUK.PeoplefromtheUKarecalledBritish,whichmeanstheUKisalsooftenreferredtoasBritainorGreatBritain.2高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460Thefourcountrieshavesomesimilaritiesanddifferences.ThefourcountriesthatbelongtotheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.Theyusethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack,aswellassharethesamecurrencyandmilitarydefence.However,theyalsohavesomedifferences.Forexample,England,Wales,Scotland,andNorthernIrelandallhavedifferenteducationsystemsandlegalsystems.Theyalsohavetheirowntraditions,liketheirownnationaldaysandnationaldishes.AndtheyevenhavetheirownfootballteamsforcompetitionsliketheWorldCup!3高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460ThehistoryandtraditionsoftheUKTheUnitedKingdomhasalongandinterestinghistorytoexplore,whichcanhelpyouunderstandmuchmoreaboutthecountryanditstraditions.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbesurroundedbyevidenceoffourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewhotookoveratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.Thefirstgroup,theRomans,cameinthefirstcentury.Someoftheirgreatachievementsincludedbuildingtownsandroads.Next,theAnglo-Saxonsarrivedinthefifthcentury.TheyintroducedthebeginningsoftheEnglishlanguage,andchangedthewaypeoplebuilthouses.4高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460ThehistoryandtraditionsoftheUKheUnitedKingdomThevikingscameintheeighthcentury,leftbehindlotsofnewvocabulary,andalsothenamesofmanylocationsacrosstheUK.ThelastgroupweretheNormans.TheyconqueredEnglandafterthewell-knownBattleofHastingsinthe11thcentury.TheyhadcastlesbuiltallaroundEngland,andmadechangestothelegalsystem.TheNormanswereFrench,somanyFrenchwordsslowlyenteredintotheEnglishlanguage.4高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460ThehistoryandcultureoftheUnitedKingdomm.ThereissomuchmoretolearnabouttheinterestinghistoryandcultureoftheUnitedKingdom.Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywillmakeyourvisitmuchmoreenjoyable.ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostart,asitisanancientportcitythathasahistorydatingallthewaybacktoRomantimes.Therearecountlesshistoricsitestoexplore,andlotsofmuseumswithancientrelicsfromallovertheUK.TheUKisafascinatingmixofhistoryandmodernculture,withbothnewandoldtraditions.Ifyoukeepyoureyesopen,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatyoucanseebothitspastanditspresent.5高中新教材优秀教案英语群:733012460TheUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,Britain,England—manypeopleareconfusedbywhatthesedifferentnamesmean.Sowhatisthedifferencebetweenthem,ifany?GettingtoknowalittlebitaboutBritishhistorywillhelpyousolvethispuzzle.Inthe16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWaleswasjoinedtotheKingdomofEngland.Later,inthe18thcentury,thecountryScotlandwasjoinedtocreatetheKingdomofGreatBritain.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIrelandwasaddedtocreatetheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK,whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Mostpeoplejustusetheshortenedname:theUnitedKingdomortheUK.PeoplefromtheUKarecalledBritish,whichmeanstheUKisalsooftenreferredtoasBritainorGreatBritain.ThefourcountriesthatbelongtotheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.Theyusethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack,aswellassharethesamecurrencyandmilitarydefence.However,theyalsohavesomedifferences.Forexample,England,Wales,Scotland,andNorthernIrelandallhavedifferenteducationsystemsandlegalsystems.Theyalsohavetheirowntraditions,liketheirownnationaldaysandnationaldishes.AndtheyevenhavetheirownfootballteamsforcompetitionsliketheWorldCup!TheUnitedKingdomhasalongandinterestinghistorytoexplore,whichcanhelpyouunderstandmuchmoreaboutthecountryand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