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Unit4HistoryandTraditionsDiscoveringusefulstructuresLead-ina________vase一个破花瓶brokenan________player一个受伤的球员injuredabridge_______in1937一座建于1937年的桥built•Theangrycouplearetryingtomakethemselves________.heard1.作定语2.做定语3.作定语4.作宾语补足语Summarize:Task1.Findandunderlinethepastparticipleinthesentencebelow.Whatfunctiondothepastparticiplehave?Answerthequestionsbelow.1．Mostpeoplejustusetheshortenedname：“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”．2．Theyusethesameflag，knownastheUnionJack，aswellassharethesamecurrencyandmilitarydefence.3．TheyhadcastlesbuiltallaroundEngland，andmadechangestothelegalsystem.Summarize：shortened在句1中位置在名词______，knownas在句2中位置在名词______。1.2句中分词和分词短语都用来修饰______，做定语；句子3名词castles是作had的宾语，所以built是对名词castles进行补充说明，做__________（简称宾补）。结论：单个分词作名词的定语时，其位置在名词前；分词短语则放在名词后面。前面后面名词宾语补足语Task2.Appreciatemoreexamplesanddiscussingroupstosummarizetheusageofpastparticipleastheattribute.PastparticiplesastheAttribute(1)PastParticiplesastheAttributes(2)tiredvisitorsvisitors1._______ofthelongwaitawell-organizedtripatrip2.______wellbymyworkplacebeautifullydressedstarstars3.__________beautifullyattheeventtiredorganiseddressed小结：过去分词作定语时位于被修饰词_________,即____________；而单个过去分词作定语一般在修饰词的_______,过去分词作定语时和被修饰词之间呈________关系。MoreExamples:well-behavedchildren规规矩矩的孩子awidely-traveledbusinessman一个游历广泛的商人newly-arrivedvisitors新来的参观者后面后置定语前面被动Task3.Readeachsentenceandunderlinethe-edformastheobjectcomplement.1.JudyandIhadourcarparkedinanundergroundcarParknearTrafalgarSquare,wherewecouldgetourcarbatterycharged.2.Whenwefinallyreachedtheservicedesktoaskforaudioguides,wehearditannouncedthattherewerenoaudioguidesleft.3.WefoundourselvesverysurprisedthelargenumberofvisitorsandtheamountofnoiseattheentranceoftheNationalGallery.4.JudyhadhereyesfixedonVanGogh’sSunflowers.Itwashardtoapproachthepaintingasthereweresomanypeoplearound.5.Shehadacopyofthepaintingboxedtoensurethatitwasdeliveredsafely.1.JudyandIhadourcarparkedinanundergroundcarParknearTrafalgarSquare,wherewecouldgetourcarbatterycharged.2.Whenwefinallyreachedtheservicedesktoaskforaudioguides,wehearditannouncedthattherewerenoaudioguidesleft.3.WefoundourselvesverysurprisedthelargenumberofvisitorsandtheamountofnoiseattheentranceoftheNationalGallery.4.JudyhadhereyesfixedonVanGogh’sSunflowers.Itwashardtoapproachthepaintingasthereweresomanypeoplearound.5.Shehadacopyofthepaintingboxedtoensurethatitwasdeliveredsafely.小结：过去分词做宾语补足语，过去分词和宾语的关系是_________.MoreExamples:1.Thebeautifulgirlhadherhair_____(cut)lastnight.2.Iwantthework_____(finish)bySunday.3.Hefelthishometowngreatly_____________(change).4.Theyleftwithoutadish____________(touch).5.Isawher____________(take)outoftheclassroom.1.cut2.finished3.chnanged4.touched5.taken补充说明StepⅢDiscussingroupstosummarizeusageofpastparticipleastheattributeandtheobjectcomplementusingthemindmap.StepⅣPractice(workbookp81.)1.Completetheconversationswiththepastparticiplesoftheverbsastheattributeortheobjectcomplement.(1)A:Whatdoyouthinkoftheweather?B:Itdrivesmecrazysometimes!Thecontinuousheavyrainhadme__________athomelastweek(2)A:DoyoulikethatnewTVseries?B：Ms,itreallyhasme_________________.baseconnectaddicthidewritetraptrappedaddicted(3)A:Whatsyourtravelplanforthisweekend?B:I'msointerestedintheplays_________byShakespearethatI’mgoingtoStratford-upon-Avonthisweekend.(4)A:Whydoyoulikethisparksomuch?B：Weliketolookforthebirds__________inthetrees.(5)A：Whatwasthedecision____________on?B:Therewasn'tenoughmoneytostarttheproject(6)A：Excuseme.Isthereaproblem?B:Yes.ImtryingtousetheWi-Fi,butIcan'tget_____________.writtenhiddenbasedconnected2.ReadandcompletethepassageaboutAnnieandtheroyalballbytranslatingthewordsinbracketsintoEnglish.Anniewas1.__________（兴奋的）tofindhernameonthelistofpeople2.______(邀请)totheroyalballatWindsorCastle.Shetookoutadress_3._________(做）longagoforthisspecialday.Sheturnedaroundandaround,enjoyingherlookinthemirror.Thenextdayattheball,shereallyfoundherselfwell4.____(接待）.Shedancedwithafewpoliteyoungmen5._______（介绍）toher.Allinall,shefoundWindsorCastletobeaplacewhichwouldneverleaveanyone6.__________（感到无聊）.1.excited;2.invited;3.made;4.received;5.introduced;6.bored3.Rewritethesentenceswithpastparticiplesastheattribute1)LochNesswassurroundedbybeautifulnaturallandscape,whichmadeitlookamazing.2)Carlandhisfriendstayedwithagenerousfamilywhoofferedthembreadwithbutterandhoneythatwashomemade.3)Thefamily’sancestorsonceattendedtosoldierswhowerewoundedintheFirstWorldWar.4)TheyoungpeoplewereattractedbythelegendofLochNess.Theywatchedoverthelakewiththeircamerasandbinoculars,whichwerepositionedonthehill.1.)LochNesssurroundedbybeautifulnaturallandscapelooksamazing.2.)Carlandhisfriendsstayedwithagenerousfamilywhoofferedthemhomemadebreadwithbutterandhoney.3.)Thefamily’sancestorsonceattendedtowoundedsoldiersintheFirstWorldWar.4.)TheyoungpeopleattractedbythelegendofLochNesswatchedoverthelakewiththeircamerasandbinocularspositionedonthehill.Homework:ReadandcompletethepassageabouttravellinginPariswiththepastparticiplesoftheverbsastheattributeortheobjectcomplement.Istillremembermytime1.__________travellinginPairs.Almo