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Unit5MusicLanguageFocusTeachingobjectives:Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto…1.mastertheusageofsuchimportantwordsandexpressionsascomposition,opportunity,perform,ordinary,enable,prove,award,fallinlovewith,original,etc;learntoexpressthemselvesbyusingthem.2.learnthemethodofconstructingknowledgetreesthroughself-study&cooperativeexploration.Learnthefollowingwordsandexpressions“composition,opportunity,perform,ordinary,enable,prove,award,fallinlovewith,original”byyourselves.Self-studytimeTips:1.observethesentences2.analyzetheusage3.referringtothedictionary4.takenotes1【教材原句】Theplacewherehestudiedmusicalcomposition.他学习音乐作曲的地方。【句型】where引导_______从句，修饰__________.【单词】compositionn.________________定语Theplace成分；作品；作曲◎观察思考：Wemustlimitthecompositionto500words.我们必须把作文限制在500字以内。Mozartcomposedhislastoperashortlybeforehedied.莫扎特在创作出他最后一部歌剧后不久便去世了。Beethovenwasagreatcomposer.贝多芬是一位伟大的作曲家。Thejudgesarecomposedofteachersandstudents.评委由老师和学生组成。◎归纳总结：composevt.___________________composern.___________becomposedof______________作曲家创作；组成，构成由……组成☞即学活用：翻译句子语法填空：（1）Heisgoodat__________(compose)shortstories.（2）TheUSAiscomposed_______50states.ofcomposing2.【教材原句】Imaginehavingtheopportunitytosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone.想象一下，独自在家时，你可以和几百个人一道引吭高歌。【句型】while引导______________从句。【词块】havetheopportunitytodosth__________________【单词】opportunityn.机会；时机时间状语有机会做某事◎观察思考Wewillhavetheopportunitytoexchangeideastomorrow.明天我们将有机会交换看法。Hetakeseveryopportunitytoimprovehimself.他利用每一个机会提升自己。Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermeanopportunitytoattendyouruniversity.如果您能给我一个上大学的机会，我将不胜感激。◎归纳总结theopportunitytodosth_________________offer/givesbanopportunity___________________做某事的机会给某人一个机会☞即学活用翻译句子：(1)很遗憾他错过了那次出国的机会。_____________________________________________________________(1)为了学好英语，我们应该找机会尽量多听。______________________________________________________________________Itwasapitythathemissedtheopportunitytogoabroad.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglishspokenasmuchaspossible.3.【教材原句】Virtualchoirmembersrecordthemselveswhiletheyperformaloneonvideo.虚拟合唱团的成员们把各自的歌唱视频录制下来。【句型】while引导____________从句。【单词】performvi/vt.________________________时间状语表演；表现；履行；执行◎观察思考ThepianistLangLangperformedskillfullyattheconcert.钢琴家郎郎在音乐会上表演得很娴熟。Thedoctorwasperforminganoperationontheinjuredboy.医生正在为受伤的男孩动手术。Manypeoplebelievethattheycanperformtwoormoretasksatthesametime.许多人相信自己能够同时执行两项或两项以上的任务。Theperformerperformedverywellandherperformancewashighlypopularwiththeaudience.这个演员表演得非常好，她的表演深受观众的欢迎。◎归纳总结performanoperation_______________performatask______________performancen.表演performern.表演者☞即学活用完成句子(1)Nomatterhowmanytimes_________________,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.贝多芬的作品无论被演奏多少次，仍然吸引全世界的人。(2)Ourteam___________________inthegameyesterdayandwonthefirstprize.我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得非常好，获得了一等奖。做手术执行任务theyareperformedperformedverywell4.【教材原句】Avirtualchoirhelpsconnectordinarypeopletogether.虚拟合唱团将普通人联系起来。【单词】ordinaryadj.普通的；平凡的◎观察思考Ordinarysoap,usedcorrectly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.正确使用普通肥皂能有效地处理细菌。IthinkHawkingwasanextraordinaryphysicist.我认为霍金是一位非凡的物理学家。◎归纳总结ordinarypeople平凡的人extraordinaryadj.不平常的，非凡的☞即学活用完成句子(1)Hehas_______________________inthepasttenyears.他在过去的十年里取得了非凡的成就。(2)___________________aswellasonecanisinitselfanadmirablecommitment.尽自己所能做好任何一份平凡的工作本身就是一种令人钦佩的奉献。madeextraordinaryachievementsDoinganyordinaryjob5.【教材原句】Avirtualchoirenablesthemtoaddtheirvoicestothoseofotherindividualsandbecomepartoftheglobalcommunity.虚拟合唱团让他们能够与其他人一起欢歌，成为全球社区的一部分。【词块】add…to__________【单词】enablevt.使……能够添加◎观察思考Thereisnodoubtthattheadvanceofscienceandtechnologyenablespeopletolivemorecomfortablyandhappily.毫无疑问，科技进步使人们能够更加舒适、快乐地生活。Breadnourishesthebodyandbooksenrichthemind.面包滋养身体，书本充实头脑。◎归纳总结enable是由“前缀en-+able(adj)”构成的动词。有些形容词或名词加前缀en-可以变成动词，表示“使变得……”。如：richadj富有的enrichvt___________________largeadj大的enlargevt._____________________☞即学活用完成句子(1)Ihavemadeitahabittosleepearlyandgetupearly,which__________________________.我养成了早睡早起的习惯，这使我能够保持精力充沛。(2)Ourgovernmentattachesmuchimportancetoeducationnow,which________________________________.我们的政府现在非常重视教育，这使许多人能够接受更好的教育。使…富有；使…丰富扩大enablesmetokeepenergetic.enablesmanypeopletobewelleducated.6.【教材原句】Ithasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.事实证明，虚拟合唱团对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。【词块】apositiveinfluenceon_______________【单词】provevt.证明;展现对…有积极影响◎观察思考Heprovedtobeanhonestboy.结果证明他是一个诚实的孩子。Thedesignprovedverysuccessful.那个设计后来证明很成功。ThestrengthofChina’seconomywillbefurtherproved.中国的经济实力将进一步被证实。◎归纳总结prove(tobe)…_______________prove作为连系动词不用于被动语态，后常接_____________作表语。☞即学活用翻译句子(1)结果证明她是一位非常严格的老师。______________________________________________________________(2)他做了一些实验来证明他的理论。______________________________________________________________结果证明是形容词、名词(1)Sheprovedtobeaverystrictteacher.（2）Hedidsomeexperimentstoprovehistheory.7.【教材原句】Thevirtualchoirwastheideaofaward-winningcomposerandconductorEricWhitacre.虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克惠特克的创意。【词块】wintheaward_________【单词】awardvt.授予n.奖品◎观察思考Shewasawardedtheprizeforherfirstfilm.她因第一部电影而获奖。It’ssaidthatshereceivedanawa