通用版2021届高考英语百所名校好题速递分项汇编专题02阅读填空第02期含解析

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12021届高三百所名校好题精华速递分项汇编(2)之阅读填空【2020届重庆市巴蜀中学高三高考适应性月考卷(十)】EffectiveCommunicationWithParentsThisbookexplainshowschoolleaderscanbecomesuccessfulcommunicatorswithteachersandparents。Theeffectiveapproachestocommunicatingwithparentsinthebookare:Listen,Apologize,Solve,andThank.16.Itcanbeachallengetolistenquietlywhenbeingattackedorwhenwronginformationisbeingshared,butlisteningquietlywithoutinterruptionisthemostimportant.17.Manypeoplestrugglewithmakingapologies-especiallywhentheyfeelthey'vedonenothingwrong.Butremember,wearenotnecessarilyapologizingforouractions,butratherbecauseofhowtheparentfeelsorwhathappened.Forexample,I'msorrythishappenedorI'msorryyoufeelthatway.”Listeningandapologizingarethetwohardeststepstoasuccessfulmeetingwithadissatisfiedparent.18.However,theysetthetoneforthefinaltwostepsofofferingasolutionandthankingtheparentfortheirtime.19.Moreimportantly,LASThelpstoavoidthedisadvantagesofbecomingdefensive,anddamagingyourpartnershipwiththeparent.Parent-teacherconferencescanbedifficultwhenthereareagendasoneithersidethatarenotknown.20.Theyshouldtrytofocusonwherethestudentisacademically,andwhatthechildandparentscandotohelpthesituation.A.Thesestepscanfeelunpleasant.B.Chooseyourwordscarefullyandthoughtfully.C.Afterlistening,Iencourageteacherstoapologize.D.Whencommunicatingwithaparent,itisimportanttolistenquietly.E.Giveparentsanopportunitytosaywhattheywanttheteachertoknow.F.Onethingteachersshouldknowistomakesuretheconferenceisstudent-centered.G.Whenyoufollowthesefoursteps,anyparent-teacherconferencecanbesuccessful.【答案】16.D17.C18.A19.G20.F【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学校如何和家长进行有效的交流。216.空前提到“和家长进行有效的交流方法是:听,道歉,解决和感谢”,照应空前“LAST”的概念,第一个步骤是listen,所以D项“当和父母交流时,安静地听很重要”强调听的重要性,放在这里是合理的。故选D项。17.空处是段首主题句。本段介绍的是“LAST”的第二个步骤:apologize。段落的主要内容也是如何进行正确的道歉,所以C项“听完后,我鼓励老师道歉”切题。故选C项。18.根据空前“倾听和道歉是与不满意的父母进行有成效的会面最困难的两个步骤。”可知,这两个步骤不会让人感觉舒服,A项切题,也启示下文“它们为最后两个步骤定下了基调”,故选A项。19.空后“更重要的是,LAST避免了使会议变成辩论,并避免破坏你和父母合作关系,”是说明“LAST”这种方式的好处,因此G项“当你遵循这四步,任何父母——老师会议都会是成功的”切题,与下句都是说明“LAST”这种方式的好处。故选G项。20.F项“教师需要强调的一件事是确保会议以学生为中心”与前句中的conference和后句中的focuson既有词汇上的照应也有意义上的照应。故选F项。【2020届宁夏银川一中高三下学期第五次模拟】TheQingmingFestivaliscelebratedwithathree-daynationalholiday,whosenameoriginatesfromthesayingPlantsstarttoreviveandprosperatQingminginacleanandbrightway.Thus,thefestivaliscalledQingming,whichmeanscleanandbright.16.Tombsweepingaimstocommemoratefamilyancestorswhilegoingonaspringoutingallowseveryonethechancetoenjoythebeautifulsceneryandenjoytheseason.TraditionalcustomsTombsweeping.17.Onthisday,thewholefamilygathersinfrontoftheirancestraltombs.Theyofferfruitandwinetotheirancestorsandcleantheweedsfromaroundthetomb.Finally,theykowtowandpray,hopingfortheirancestors’blessingfortherestoftheyear.Springouting.ThetimearoundtheQingmingFestivalisoneofthemostsuitableseasonsforaspringouting,asplantsarethrivingandflowersareblooming.Peoplecanhaveagreattimeoutdoorswiththeirfriendsandfamily.18.TraditionalfoodQingtuan,agreenriceballtinyenoughtofitintoyourhand,isalsocalledQingmingguoorAiguo.19.Itisamixtureofstickyricepowderandgreenvegetablejuice,stuffedwithsweetenedbeanpaste,QingtuantastessweetwiththefreshfragranceofAicao,agreenspringvegetable,3IncelebrationofQingming,peoplefromShaanximakesteamedbuns,knownasHuamo,madeintodifferentshapes.20.Someareforpeacefulfamilylifewhileothersrepresentthewishforhealth.A.WitheachdistinctlookcomesagoodblessingB.Playingfootballandflyingkitesarepopularactivities.C.ItispopularinthesouthernregionsoftheYangtzeRiver.D.Familymembersgathertogethertocelebrateandtastethefood.E.ThetraditionoftombsweepingoriginatesfromtheQinDynasty.F.Manytraditionalcustomsarepracticedtoshowrespectforourancestors.G.Thetwomainactivitiesoverthefestivalincludetombsweepingandgoingonaspringouting.【答案】16.G17.E18.B19.C20.A【解析】本文是说明文,主要介绍了我国的传统节日清明节及其传统习俗和传统美食。16.本句位于段中,属于细节句。上句关键词为“thefestival(节日)”,下句关键词为“Tombsweeping(扫墓)”与“goingonaspringouting(春游)”,因为空格句需要连接上下句,只有选项G中的“thefestival”与“twomainactivities”可分别与上下句关键词呼应。故选G。17.本句位于段中,属于细节句。本段中心是介绍清明习俗之一扫墓。选项E中的关键词“Thetraditionoftombsweeping(扫墓的习俗)”与本段中心一致。故选E。围绕本段的中心,介绍与扫墓有关的背景信息。18.本句位于段尾,属于细节句。本段中心是介绍清明习俗之一春游。选项B中的“Playingfootball”与“flyingkites”与其上一句中的“outdoors”呼应,且与本段中心一致。故选B。19.本句位于段中,属于细节句。选项C中的it与上一句中的“Qingtuan,agreenriceball”是指代关系,且与下一句中的it指代一致。故选C。20.本句位于段中,属于细节句。选项A中的“Witheachdistinctlook(每一个不同的样子)”与上句中的“differentshapes”呼应,其中的“agoodblessing”与下句中的“Somearefor…;othersrepresent…”呼应。故选A。【2020届四川省天府名校高三5月教学质量联合测评】TOEFListhemostwidelyusedlanguageassessmentexamforAmericanuniversities.TherearetwomajorversionsoftheTOEFLtest.ThefirstistheiBT,orInternet-basedTest.ItisofferedinmostoftheworldandacceptedbynearlyeveryuniversityandscholarshipprogramintheUnitedStates.TheotheriscalledthePaper-basedTestorPBT.16.4HerearesometipsforgettingstartedwithTOERL:Planahead—17.Donotexpectabigliftinyourtestresultsintwoweeks.Thereisnoeasywaytoimproveyourscorequickly.Youwillhavetospendalotoftimeandenergy.Masterthebasicsfirst—18..Ifyouscorebelow500onthePBTor70ontheiBT,studythefundamentalsforafewmonthsandcomebacktotheTOEFLlater.GetastudyguideItiseasytofindstudyguidesfo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