UnitThree(词汇篇)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生可以熟练掌握词汇、短语和句型。一、重点单词食物:banana,beef,carrot,chicken,grape,pear,potato,tomato,watermelon,hamburger,hotdog,icecream,salad,sandwich,chocolate,bread,cookie,egg,noodle,pancake,rice饮料:milk,tea配料:butter,cheese,salt,sugar重量:kilo,pound钱:dollar,pound二、短语1.junkfood垃圾食品2.getback拿回来3.unitprice单价4.howmuch多少5.howmany多少6.wouldlike想要7.takeone’sorder给某人点餐8.aglass/acupof一杯9.kindof有点10.lotsof许多11.atmeals在吃饭的时候12.healthyfood健康食品三、句型1.---Howmuchisthebeef?牛肉多少钱?---It’s$2.99akilo.每公斤2.99美元。2.---Howmanydoyouwant?你想要多少?----Five.五个。3.---MayItakeyourorder?我可以点餐吗?----Yes,please是的,请。4.---Whatwouldyouliketohave?你想要来点什么?---No,thanks./Yes,acupoftea,please.不要,谢谢。/是的,请来杯茶。5.Therearen’tanypancakes./Thereisn’tanybeef.不要煎饼。/不要牛肉。6.howmany和howmuch的区别(1)Howmuch多少钱(询问价格,可以询问可数与不可数名词)(2)Howmuch多少(询问购买物品的数量,购物是不可数名词)Howmany多少(询问购买物品的数量,购物是可数名词)7.wouldlike的用法Wouldlike的意思是“想,想要做某事”主要用于表示说话者的意愿或语气。在疑问句中常有询问、征询和请求的感情色彩,所以在回复这类问题时很少单独使用yes或no,还需要加一些委婉和客气的语气。它的后面跟动词不定式表示想要做某事。它的回答有两种:--No,thanks./Yes,..........,please.8.some和any的用法Some的意思是“一些,某些”,any的意思是“某些,任何”。一般来讲,some用于肯定陈述及表委婉请求的疑问句中;any表示“一些”的含义,用于否定句和疑问句中。1.---Wouldyoulikeagreensalad?---_____________.I’mfullA.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,IwouldC.No,thanksD.No,Iwouldn’t2.Shewouldlike________thecomputertosendthemessagetohim.A.useB.touseC.usingD.uses3.Thereis__________milkinthefridge.A.someB.anyC.fewD.afew4.Howmany__________arethereinthefridge?A.appleB.beefC.orangesD.milk5.Wouldyoulike____________Chinesefood?.A.anyB.someC.bothD.another解析:1.Wouldlike的回答有两种:--No,thanks./Yes,..........,please.从后面的答语中可以看出是肯定。2.Wouldlike的后面跟动词不定式表示想要做某事。所以选C。3.从后面的milk可以看出它是不可数名词,故排除CD.整个句子是肯定句,所以用some,而不用any。4.Howmany修饰可数名词,所以排除BD,后面是are,故用复数,选C。5.从句子分析,整个句子是一般疑问句,所以用any.答案:ABACA基础演练一、翻译下列短语1.单价_________________2.拿回来_________________3.重量__________________4.牛肉___________________5.美元__________________6.一杯牛奶_______________7.想要做________________8.垃圾食品_______________9.做运动________________10.有点__________________二、用howmany和howmuch填空。1.---___________isthebook?----It’stwentyyuan.2.---__________arethepears?----They‘refouryuanakilo.3.---__________doyouwant?----Six,please.4.---__________beefdoyouwant?----Threepounds.5.---_________bananasdoyouwant?---Fourkilos.6.---__________arethepotatoes?----They’rethreeyuanakilo.7.---__________isthechicken?-----It;s$7.05akilo.8.---___________doyouwant?-----Ten,please.巩固提高三、从方框中选择适当的词填空,补全句子。1.I’d_________acupoftea,please.2.How________agreensalad?3.Hewanttohavetwo________ofchocolatecakes.4.MayItakeyour________?5.Theyare_________foodandyoucaneatmore.6.How________hotdogswouldyoulike?四、根据中文提示完成下列各句。1.他一顿能吃3个三明治和许多其他的食物。Hecaneat_________________________________food.2.运动员们不吃牛肉和糖。Player______________________________sugar.3.你晚饭想吃什么?What____________________________________________________dinner?4.冰箱里没有橘子。There____________________________________inthefridge.aboutpieceshealthyordermanylike5.吃健康的食品对我们来说很重要。It’svery_______________________________________food.答案:一、1.unitprice2.getback3.weight4.beef5.dollars6.acupofmilk7.wouldlike8.junkfood9.dosport10.kindof二、1.Howmuch2.Howmuch3.Howmany4.Howmuch5.Howmany6..Howmuch7.Howmuch8.Howmany三、1.like2.about3.pieces4.order5.healthy6.many四、1.threesandwichesandlotsofother2.don’teatanybeefor3.wouldyoulikefor4.aren’tanyoranges5.importantforustoeathealthy一、单选1.Doyouhavefruit____________breakfast.A.forB.onC.inD.at2.there_____________cookieathome?A.Is;anyB.Are;someC.Are;anyD.Is;any3.Thereissomeinthebag.A.eggsB.chickenC.grapesD.potatoes4.yourauntcarrots?A.Do;likeB.Are;likeC.Is;likeD.Does;like5.Heoftendoeshishomeworkdinner.A.forB.onC.inD.at6.---CanIhelpyou?---Yes,Iwant.A.twoglassesofmilkB.twoglassesofmilksC.twoglassofmilkD.twoglassofmilks7.Eatinglessfatisgoodforyour__________.A.healthyB.healthC.unhealthyD.healthily8.WhatChrishave___________lunch?A.is;forB.does;atC.does;inD.does;for9.---Areyoursisterandyouinthesameclass?----No,wearein_________..A.differentclassB.differentclassesC.differenceclassD.differenceclasses10.Theymustbreakfasteveryday.A.eatsB.takeC.haveD.has二、完型Everycountryhasitsfavoritefood.Italianenjoy___1___pizza.Indiansliketoeathotfood.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Theyoftendon;tcookit.InEnglish,oneofthemostpopularkindsoffood___2___fishandchips.Peopleusuallyeatitinaafishandshipshop.Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithome,___3___totheirworkplace.___4___theyeatitintheparkorontheroad.___5___theworld’sfavoritefoodisn’tEnglish,Italian,IndianorJapanesefood.ItseemsthatAmericanfastfood__6__themostpopularintheworld.InNewYork,Moscow,London,and___7___insomebigcitiesinChina,youcanfindpeople___8___chipsandhamburgers.Chinesefoodis____9____verypopularintheworld.InmanycitiesyoucanfindChineserestaurants.PeopleenjoyChinesefoodbecauseithasdifferent____10____andit’susuallyverydelicious.1.A.toeatB.havingC.eatD.tohave2.A.areB.wasC.isD.were3.A.andB.forC.asD.or4.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.UsuallyD.Always5.A.AndB.ButC.WhyD.Or6.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.A.also