七年级英语下册 Module 9 Life history(词汇篇)试题 (新版)外研版

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Module9词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。1.attheageof在……岁时◆Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageof12.他在12岁时离开学校,开始工作。◆Hebecameadoctorwhenhewas27yearsold.他27岁时成了一名医生。◆Youwillhavelearnedmorethan2,000Englishwordsbytheageoffourteen.到你十四岁的时候,你将学会2,000多个英语单词。【探究总结】attheageof/bytheageof的用法辨析attheageof在……岁时,后面接基数词,用作时间状语,相当于whensb.be...(yearsold),常用于一般过去时.bytheageof到……岁时,后面接基数词,用作时间状语,强调到某一时刻为止的结果,常用于过去完成时或将来完成时2.aswell也◆HewenttoEuropeaswell.他还去了欧洲。◆Tomclimbedthehillyesterday,too./Tomalsoclimbedthehillyesterday.汤姆昨天也去爬山了。◆Hedidn’tgothere,either.他也没去那里。【探究总结】aswell/too/also/either辨析aswell用于肯定句中,通常位于句末。too用于肯定句中,通常位于句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。also用于肯定句中,通常位于句中。either用于否定句中,通常位于句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。3.marryv.结婚◆Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.他在1582年结婚并且有三个孩子。◆ShemarriedJohnlastyear.她去年嫁给约翰了。◆ShegotmarriedtoayoungmannamedFrank.她嫁给了一个叫弗兰克的年轻人。【探究总结】marry的用法(1)用作及物动词,构成短语:marrysb.意为“和某人结婚”;marrysb.to...意为“把某人嫁给……”。(2)用作不及物动词,一般用副词或介词短语来修饰。常构成短语:getmarriedtosb.意为“和某人结婚”,与marrysb.同义。4.joinv.参加;加入◆Whenhewas28,hewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompany.当他28岁时,他去伦敦加入了一家戏剧公司。◆MayIjoininthegame?我可以参加这个游戏吗?◆YoulivewithanAmericanfamily,andyoutakepartinAmericanlife.你和美国家庭一起生活,并参与美国生活。【探究总结】takepartin/join/joinin辨析takepartin参加或参与会议、游行、战争等群众性的活动join参加某组织或团体,并成为其中一员joinin参加竞赛、游戏等活动,后面一般接名词或动词-ing形式5.successfuladj.成功的◆Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.他成了一位成功的演员并且开始写戏剧。◆Myunclesucceededingettingthejob.我叔叔成功地获得了那份工作。◆What’sthesecretofyoursuccess?你成功的秘诀是什么?【探究总结】有关“成功”的词汇小结succeed动词,意为“成功,办妥;获得成效”,常构成短语:succeedindoingsth./sth.意为“成功做某事”success名词,意为“成功;成功的人(或事)”,常构成短语:havesuccessinsth./indoingsth.意为“在某方面获得成功”successful形容词,意为“成功的”,常构成短语:besuccessfulindoingsth.意为“成功做某事”【串联记忆】success(n.)+ful→successful(adj.)+ly→successfully(adv.)6.aswellas并且;还◆Iaswellastheyamreadytohelpyou.不仅他们愿意帮助你,我也愿意帮助你。◆Lucysingsaswellashersister.露西和她姐姐唱得一样好。【探究总结】aswellas的两种用法“并且;还”可连接并列的词或短语,连接并列的谓语动词时,它们的时态应保持一致;aswellas连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数和前一个主语保持一致“和……一样好”用来表示同级比较【特别提醒】aswellas与aswell的区别aswellas是连词词组,用来连接句子中并列的词、短语和句子等。而aswell是副词词组,常用于肯定句句尾,表示“还,也”等意思。1._____,hebegantolearnEnglish.A.BytheageofsixB.OntheageofsixC.AttheageofsixD.Intheageofsix答案:C解析:attheageof在……岁时,后面接基数词,用作时间状语,相当于whensb.be...(yearsold),常用于一般过去时.2.选词填空aswell,too,also,either①HeisgoingtoLondonandLucyisgoing_____.②Marydidn’tgothereyesterday,andIdidn’tgothere,_____.③Shecan_____speakalittleFrench.④Ireadthebook,_____.答案:①aswell②either③also④too解析:aswell用于肯定句中,通常位于句末。too用于肯定句中,通常位于句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。also用于肯定句中,通常位于句中。either用于否定句中,通常位于句末,常用逗号和前面的部分隔开。3.She_____asoldierlastyear.A.marriedB.marriedtoCmarriedwithD.gotmarried答案:A解析:marrysb.意为“和某人结婚”4.LiXiaolu_____JiaNailiangin2012.A.gotmarriedB.gotmarriedwithC.gotmarriedtoD.gotmarriedand答案:C解析:getmarriedtosb.意为“和某人结婚”,与marrysb.同义。5.选词填空takepartin,join,joinin①She_____ahealthclublastweek.②Theyall_____singingthesong.③Agreatnumberofstudents_____May4Movement(五四运动).答案:①joined②joinedin③tookpartin解析:takepartin参加或参与会议、游行、战争等群众性的活动.join参加某组织或团体,并成为其中一员.joinin参加竞赛、游戏等活动,后面一般接名词或动词-ing形式.6.选词填空succeedsuccesssuccessfulsuccessfully①Iwasn’t_____ingettingwork.②Ididn’tgetwork_____.③Ididn’thave_____ingettingwork.④Ididn’t_____ingettingwork.答案:①successful②successfully③success④succeed解析:succeed动词,意为“成功,办妥;获得成效”,常构成短语:succeedindoingsth./sth.意为“成功做某事”。success名词,意为“成功;成功的人(或事)”,常构成短语:havesuccessinsth./indoingsth.意为“在某方面获得成功”。successful形容词,意为“成功的”,常构成短语:besuccessfulindoingsth.意为“成功做某事”。successfully为副词,修饰动词。7.Tom,_____JaneandRose,_____goingtothefarmonfoot.A.aslongas;isB.aswellas;areC.aslongas;areD.aswellas;is答案:D解析:aswellas“并且;还”可连接并列的词或短语,连接并列的谓语动词时,它们的时态应保持一致.8.Lilydoesn’tspeak_____herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.A.aswellasB.asoftenasC.somuchD.asgoodas答案:A解析:aswellas“和……一样好”用来表示同级比较.基础演练用所给词的适当形式填空aswellmarrysuccessjoinaswellasattheageof1.Darwinwasa________scientistofEngland.2.IlikethenovelswrittenbyMarkTwain________.3.________three,heswamverywell.4.At25,Lily________ahandsomeman.5.Myfather________theParty(党)in1999.6.Idon’tlikesummer_____winter.答案:1.successful2.aswell3.attheageof4.married5.joined6.aswellas巩固提高完成句子1.雷锋22岁时就牺牲了。LeiFengdied________________________________22.2.他最喜欢的歌曲和我最喜欢的歌曲不一样。Hisfavouritesongs__________________mine.3.全世界有多少人讲英语?HowmanypeoplespeakEnglish___________________?4.谁能找出那些问题的答案?Whocan___________theanswerstothosequestions?5.陆游一生写了9000多首诗。LuYouwroteover9,000poems__________________.答案:1.attheageof2.aredifferentfrom3.aroundtheworld4.findout5.inhislife单项选择1.---DoyouthinkMichaelJacksonwasagreatsinger?---Yes.Hewasso______insinging.A.poorB.successfulC.tidyD.clean2.We’regoingto______abiggerbridgeovertheriverinfiveyears.A.makeB.madeC.buildD.built3.Hebegantoplay______pianoat______ageoffour.A.the;theB.an;anC.the;anD.an;the4.______comesafterSeptemberandbeforeNovemberinayear.A.JulyB.AprilC.MarchD.October5.---Didyoulistentotheradiowhenyouwereaboy?---______.Ididn’thavemoneytobuyaradio.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,IdidD.No,Ididn’t6.ChildrenareveryhappyonJune1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