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Module4词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。1.need意为“需要”，既可用作实义动词，也可用作情态动词。need用作实义动词时，它的单数第三人称形式为needs，后面可跟名词、代词、带to的不定式等作宾语。如：Theboydoesn’tneedhelp.Thebookisuseful.Weneedit.Heneedstoworkhard.need用作情态动词时，后面跟动词原形。如:Theyneedn’twaterthefloweragain.—Needhecomeherenow?—No,heneedn’t./Yes,hemust.2.Intwentyyear’stime,maybetherewon’tbeanyschools!二十年之后，也许一所学校都没有了!“in+一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”，常用于将来时。可以用howsoon来提问。如:—Howsoonwillyoubeback?你多久回来？—Inaweek.一个月之后。3.TheycanasktheirteachersquestionsbyInternet,telephoneoremail.他们可以通过互联网、电话或电子邮件向老师提问。by表示方式，意思是“用……，靠……，通过……”。如:Senditbyairmail.用航空邮件寄吧。Theywanttotravelbytrain.他们想坐火车旅行。4.Computerwon’tbeabletodothat.计算机无法胜任。beableto的意思是“能够，会，胜任”。相当于can,但是可以用于更多的时态中。如：I’mabletoswim.=Icanswim.我会游泳。Theywillbeabletotellyouthenewssoon.=Theycantellyouthenewssoon.他们很快就能告诉你这个消息了。Marywasabletorideabikewhenshe’sfive.玛丽5岁时就会骑车了。5.Teacherswon’tusechalkonablackboardandstudentswon’tusepenandpaper,orerasersanymore!老师们将不再用粉笔在黑板上写字，学生们也将不再使用钢笔、纸或橡皮！not...anymore的意思是“不再”。如：Heisn’tachildanymore.他不再是小孩子了。Iwon’tdothatanymore.我再也不那样做了。6.notonly...butalso...是一个连词词组，意为“不仅……；而且……”，连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如：Hecannotonlydancebutalsosing.NotonlyJohnbutalsohisparentsaregoingtowatchthebasketballmatchtomorrow.7.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.海平面也会升高。aswell表示“也，又”，常用于句尾。如：Thelittlegirlsings,andplaysthepianoaswell.这个小女孩既会唱歌，又会跳舞。HecanspeakEnglish,andspeakChineseaswell.他既会说英语，又会说汉语。8.job&workjob与work都可以作名词，都有“工作”的意思，但用法不同。job是可数名词，特别指有报酬的具体工作，也可指临时的工作，可与不定冠词连用。如：Hehasajobinabank.work是不可数名词，表示比较抽象的工作概念，不能与不定冠词连用，它常用于固定短语atwork中，意为“在工作”。如：Ihavemuchworktodoeveryday.Myuncleisatwork.1.Mysisterhasgota________asateacherinaschool．A.jobB.jobsC.workD.works答案：A解析：job是可数名词，特别指有报酬的具体工作，也可指临时的工作，可与不定冠词连用。2.Doyouneedtheworknow?A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finishes答案：B解析：need用作实义动词时，后面可跟名词、代词、带to的不定式等作宾语。3.Mumabletocomebacktomorrow.A.wasB.isC.beD.willbe答案：D解析：beableto可以用于多种的时态中,此句为将来时。4.—Willyousendyourhomework________theteacher________email?—Yes,Iwill.A.for;byB.at;withC.to;byD.by;to答案：C解析：by表示方式，意思是“用……，靠……，通过……”。5.—______youstudyathomein100years?—Yes,I______.A.Are;amB.Will;willC.Will;doD.Are;do答案：B解析：“in+一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”，常用于将来时。6.Thiskindofbreadisterrible.Idon’twanttoeatit________.A.anymoreB.somemoreC.nolongerD.somelonger答案：A解析：not...anymore的意思是“不再”。7.Theweathergetswarmandthesealevelrises________.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.aswell答案：D解析：aswell表示“也，又”，常用于句尾。8.Notonlymyclassmatesbutalsomyteacher________watchingfootballgames.A.likeB.likesC.willlikeD.isgoingtolike答案：B解析：notonly...butalso...是一个连词词组，意为“不仅……；而且……”，连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。基础演练用所给词的适当形式填空1.Chinesestudentshavealotofhomework________(do)everyday.2.Ourlife________(be)differentintenyears’time.3.CanTony________(send)emailsbyInternet?4.Bettywithhermother________(be)abletodancewiththehelpofthedanceteacher.5.We________(notcarry)theheavythingsbyourselvesinthefuture.答案:1.todo2.willbe3.send4.is5.won’tcarry巩固提高完成句子1.我们的老师下节课要检查书写。Ourteacher____________thewritingnextclass.2.李明将不能和我们一起去动物园了。LiMing__________________________gotothezoowithus.3.今后我不再上学迟到了。I______belateforschool_____________.4.收音机预报明天将会有强风暴雨。Theradiosaystherewillbe________________and________________tomorrow.5.也许有一天我们将进入太空旅行。________wewill________________________totraveloneday.答案:1.willcheck2.won’tbeableto3.won’t;anymore4.strongwind;heavyrain5.Maybe;gointospace单选1.Therewillbe________badweatherinthespringandtheautumn.2-1-02A.aB.anC.theD./2.He’sleaving_________Beijingnextmonth.A.toB.forC.atD.in3.It’sgoingtobe_______tomorrow.A.snowB.snowsC.snowyD.snowing4._______lateagainnexttime,Tom.A.Don’tbeB.BenotC.NotbeD.Don’t5.We’llgetthereateight,butthey_________.A.aren’tB.didn’tC.won’tD.don’t6.Bestwishes_______NewYear’sDayandbestwishes______you.A.to;forB.to;toC.for;forD.for;to7.Hurryup!Thetrain________soon.A.leavesB.isleavingC.goingtoleaveD.leave8.Theywanttotakesomefruit________themonthetrip.A.inB.toC.withD.of9.Lookatthesebigblackclouds.It_______rain.Let’shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto10.Ineed_________todomyhomework.A.severalpieceofpaperB.severalpiecesofpaperC.severalpieceofpapersD.severalpiecesofpapers11.Willthere__________lotsofrobotsinthefuture?A.haveB.beC.hasD.is12.—______areyougoingtotalkwithhimthisevening?—I’mgoingtodoitonthecomputer.A.HowB.WhenC.WhatD.Where13.Workinghourswillbeshort_______peoplewillhavelongholidays.A.orB.andC.butD.so14.Thegirloftenuseshercomputerherfriendsemails.A.sendB.sendsC.tosendD.sending15.Mycarisn’texpensive.It’s________.A.heavyB.cheapC.expensiveD.light完形填空Ihaveagoodname,Henry.Iamfourteenyearsold.I1England.I’dlike2youmydreaminthefuture.Iwillbeadoctor3tenyears.IwillworkinLondon4itisabeautifulcity.It’sourcapital.Asadoctor,Iwillmeetallkindsofsickpeople.ButI’mglad5helppeople.Iwillliveinabighouse6myfamilybecauseIdon’tlike7alone.Iwillhaveacar,anicecar.8Ican’tdrivenow.BecauseI’mtooyoung,mymother9allow(允许)metodrivenow.Iwillhavearobot.Therobotwillhe