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Module5词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于学校生活的表达1.lessonn.课，是可数名词。have(a)lessons上课2.becauseconj.因为。它可以用来引导原因状语从句，对其提问时用疑问词why。--Whyareyouinahurry?你为什么急匆匆的？--BecauseIwanttocatchtheearlybus.因为我想赶早班车。3.talkvi.谈论，说话，其后不能直接跟宾语。当表示与某人交谈或谈论某人或某物时，常用于如下结构中：（1）talktosb.和某人谈话WhatshouldItalktoher?我该对她说什么呢?（2）talkaboutsb./sth.谈论某人/某物Whatareyoutalkingabout?你们在谈论什么?（3）talkwithsb.与某人交谈Shewastalkingwithaforeignfriend.她在和一位外国朋友交谈。4.interestingadj.有趣的，令人感兴趣的Itisaninterestingbookforchildren.那是一本有趣的儿童读物。拓展：interestedadj.感兴趣的，beinterestedinsth.对...感兴趣。Iaminterestedinthetripnextspring.我对明年春天的旅行感兴趣。5.difficultadj.难的，困难的拓展：同义词hardadj.难的反义词easyadj.简单的，容易的Ihaveasimpleandeasymethod.我有个简易的方法。6.havebreakfast吃早饭相关短语：havelunch吃午饭havesupper吃完饭havedinner吃饭7.gohome意为“回家”，其中home是副词，其前不加介词to。相关短语：gotoschool去上学gotobed上床睡觉（与其相对应的短语：getup起床）gotosleep入睡（与其相对应的短语：wakeup醒来）8.watchv.看，观看辨析：look/see/watch/read（1）look为不及物动词，后面不能带宾语，常单独使用，以引起对方注意。lookat是由动词look与介词at组成的词组，相当于及物动词，后面可以带宾语，侧重看的动作。Look!That'sanEnglishcar.看！那是一辆英国的小汽车。Lookattheblackboard,please.请看黑板。（2）see为及物动词，意思是看见，看到，侧重看的结果。Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetree?你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿？（3）watch是及物动词，意思是观看、注视，watch强调“专注地看”，有欣赏的意味，用来指注视移动着的物体，如：看电视watchTV、看球赛watchballgames/matches、看电影watchamovie等。（4）read指“看”时实指“阅读”，常用于看书readabook，readbooks，看报readanewspaper，readnewspapers。9.thenadv.接着，然后，多用于句子的开头或结尾，起承上启下的作用。有时与and连用，即andthen。FirstshegoestoParisandthentoLondon.她先去巴黎，再去伦敦。单项选择1.（2012年山东临沂中考）Thefamilyhadtostayatthehotel,itwasraininghard.A.becauseB.althoughC.untilD.unless2.（山东济南中考改编）---Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?---Ilikefunny（有趣的）storybooks.They'revery.A.boringB.lazyC.quietD.interesting3.（天津中考改编）Weusuallygotoschoolonweekdays.A.aB.anC.theD./4.Mysisterlikesandshewantstobeapainter(画家).A.chemistryB.historyC.artD.maths5.Nowlet’sgotogether.A.theclassroomB.theschoolC.tohomeD.home6.Whatabouttothetheatre?A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes7.Theyusuallyhavelunchat11:30atschool.A.aB.anC.theD./8.---It'stwelveo'clock.It'stimeto.---OK.Let'sgotothedininghall.A.gotoschoolB.getupC.havelunchD.gotobed9.---Doyoulikephysics?---Yes,Ido.It's.Iaminit.A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interestedC.interesting,interestedD.interested,interesting解析及答案：1.下文提到的“下大雨”是上文“待在旅馆里”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。2.可用“联系上下文法”解答此题。boring无聊的；lazy懒的；quiet安静的；interesting有趣的。由答语第一句的句意“我喜欢有趣的故事书”可知“它们非常有趣”。故选D。3.可用“固定搭配法”解题。gotoschool意为去上学，school前不加任何冠词。故选D。4.“画家”与art对应。喜欢美术，想当画家。故选C。5.go是不及物动词，接地点名词时应加to；接副词时则不用to。home在此为副词，故选D。6.Whatabout...?“……怎么样？”about为介词，后跟动词时，用动词-ing形式，故选C。7.表示一日三餐的名词前面通常不加任何冠词，故选D。8.由答语中“好的，让我们去餐厅吧”可知，“现在是吃午饭的时间了”。havelunch“吃午饭”，符合句意，故选C。9.第一空要用interesting，用来修饰事或物；第二空要用interested，用来修饰人，故选C。基础演练一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1.Lisa,it'shpastseven.Let'sgotoschool.2.---Whatareyourlthisafternoon?---Chinese,EnglishandPE.3.Chinaisagreatcountrywithalongh.4.Whatagoingshoppingthisafternoon?5.Lessonssat1:30intheafternoon.6.Thelittleboycanwhishandsandface.7.Igetupat6:00inthemorningandhavebat6:30.8.It'stwelveo'clock.Let'shavel.9.Wehavedintheevening.10.Thehnexttothebookstore(书店)isMr.Black'shome.11.He'stiredandhewantstohaveab.12.Theboysoftengohomeat5:00p.m.andhavedat6:00p.m.答案：1.half2.lessons3.history4.about5.start6.wash7.breakfast8.lunch9.dinner10.house11.break12.dinner巩固提高二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1.我和我的父母交谈。（词数不限）Imyparents.2.我六点钟起床，然后吃早饭。(词数不限)Igetupatsixo'clock,havebreakfast.3.放学后他们去游泳。(词数不限)theygoswimming.4.我不喜欢地理，因为它有点儿难。(词数不限)Idon'tlikegeographybecause.5.我在晚上九点半上床睡觉。(词数不限)Igotobedat.6.我们星期六不上课。(词数不限)We.7.我们10点钟有历史课。(词数不限)Weteno'clock.8.他们在学校吃午饭吗?theyatschool?9.他们晚上做作业。(词数不限)Theyintheevening.答案：1.talkto2.andthen3.Afterschool4.it'sabit/alittledifficult5.halfpastnineintheevening6.don'thavelessonsonSaturday7.havehistoryat8.Do;havelunch9.dotheirhomework一、单项选择1.---What'sthetimenow?---It's.A.twentypasssixB.halfpastsevenC.attenpasttenD.atfivetonine2.Tony'sfavouriteismaths,notEnglish.A.subjectB.workC.teacherD.homework3.Inthemorningtheydon'tTV.A.seeB.lookC.listenD.watch4.Ilikenoodlesmeatandvegetables.A.toB.ofC.withD.from5.Whendoyou?A.gotohomeB.gohomeC.gothehomeD.goestothehome6.Theyhavebreakfastat6:30gotoschoolat7:00.A.orB.butC.andD.so7.Iusuallyhavelunchinmyoffice.A.aB.anC.theD./8.WeplayfootballSaturdayafternoon.A.inB.ofC.atD.on9.WealllikeMs.Jonesherlessonsareinteresting.A.soB.andC.butD.because10.HowabouttothecinemaonSunday?A.goB.togoC.goingD.willgo11.Theyhavedinnertheevening.A.atB.onC.inD.to12.Weoftenplayourfriendsafterschool.A.aboutB.withC.ofD.on13.---isittoday?---It'sFriday.A.WhatdateB.WhatdayC.WhattimeD.When14.Jimoftenswims10o'clockSunday.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;onD.in;on15.MaLiwantstotalkherparentsherlessons.A.about;toB.to;aboutC.with;toD.about;with答案：1-5BADCB6-10CDDDC11-15CBBCB二、完形填空（天津市蓟县2013年期中试题）Hi!I’mAlexGreenall.I’mthirteenandIgotoParkschoolinOxford,England.Igotoschool1weekdays,butnotonSaturdayandSunday.Thisismyschoolday.I2athalfpastseveninthemorning,andthenhavebreakfast.Myschoolis3myhouse.Igotoschoolathalfpasteightandseemyfrien