七年级英语上册 Module 1 My classmates(语法篇)试题 (新版)外研版

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

Module1语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握be动词的用法2.熟练掌握人称代词和物主代词的用法一、连系动词be1.be动词肯定句、否定句和疑问句如下:人称代词主格肯定否定疑问IIam…Iamnot…AmI…?he/she/itHe/She/Itis…He/She/Itisn’t…Ishe/she/it…?they/we/youThey/We/Youare…They/We/Youaren’t…Arethey/we/you…?2.be动词的缩略式。通常情况下,am缩写为’m,is缩写为’s,are缩写为’re。如:I’m=Iam;that’s=thatis;who’re=whoare。否定式的缩写:isnot=isn’t;arenot=aren’t,amnot一般不缩3.一般疑问句的肯定回答中,连系动词be一般不与主语缩写。—Areyouastudent?—Yes,Iam.4.be动词后常加形容词、名词、介词短语等作表语,说明身份、年龄、状态等。(1)be+形容词Iamtall.(2)be+名词Heisaboy.(3)be+介词短语Thebookisonthedesk.(4)be+副词Schoolisover.二、人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写,且与am搭配使用。2.单独使用时,he,she与is搭配使用;you与are搭配使用;I与am搭配使用;而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时,均表达复数意义,与are连用。3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,英语中的顺序通常是:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称,即:youandhe;youandI;heandI。4.在口语中,如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语,习惯上用宾格;如果用主格,就要带谓语动词。—Ilikeplayingbaseball.—Me,too.5.人称代词的主格和与之相对应的形容词性物主代词,如下表:人称第一人称第二人称第三人称单复数单数复数单数复数单数复数人称代词主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey我我们你你们他她它他/她/它的形容词性物主代词my我的our我们的your你的your你们的His他的Her她的its它的their他/她/它们的6.形容词性物主代词的用法与形容词用法相似,具有形容词的性质。作定语修饰名词一般放在被修饰的名词之前,不能单独使用。如果名词前面还有其他的定语,物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。例如:mypen我的钢笔;myredpen我的红色钢笔。单项选择1.(河北中考改编)Thenewsveryinteresting!Tellmemore!A.isB.areC.wereD.was2.(山东威海中考改编)—Areyouinclassone?—.A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,IamC.Yes,IdoD.Yes,I’m3.(辽宁大连中考改编)TheyarefromChina.TheyfromEngland.A.isn'tB.aren’tC.areD.is4.(2014北京中考)Ihaveabigbrother.NameisPaul.A.HisB.HerC.ItsD.Your5.(山东济南中考)—Isyourbrotherrunninginthepark?—No,isswimmingintheriver.A.sheB.HisC.herD.he6.(陕西中考改编)Thisisclassroom,butwhereisours(我们的)?A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs解析及答案:1.我们采用“主谓一致法”。News意为“消息,新闻”,为不可数名词,而且从“Tellmemore!”可以看出时态为一般现在时,be动词用单数形式is,故选A。2.我们可用“排除法”解答。Areyou...?的回答为“Yes,Iam/Weare。”或“No,I’mnot/wearen’t.”,排除A、C两项;当you指“你”时,它的肯定回答为“Yes,Iam.”。在此Iam在句末,不能缩写为I’m,排除D项,故选B。3.用“主谓一致法”。主语they为复数,be动词应用复数形式,排除A、D两项;由前一句“TheyarefromChina.”可推知他们不是来自英格兰,用aren’t,故选B。4.我们可用“找关键词法”解答。句意:我有一个哥哥,名字叫做保罗。由第一句中的关键词brother可知空格处应填形容词性物主代词his,故选A。5.可用“语法分析法”解题。主语要用人称代词的主格形式,排除B、C两项;由情景可知,人称代词代替上文中的yourbrother,所以用he,故选D。6.可用“语法分析法”解题。they在句中作主语;them在句作宾语;their是形容词性物主代词,其后跟名词;theirs是名词性物主代词,其后不跟名词。名词classroom前用形容词性物主代词,故选C。基础演练一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1.Myname(be)Daming.Iamatallboy.2.He(be)fromAmerica.3.—Where(be)youfrom?—IfromShanghai,andIamChinese.4.—thatyoursister?—No,she.Shemyfriend.(be)5.IfromChinaandIaChineseteacher.(be)6.TheyfromEnglandandtheystudents.(be)7.MynamePeter.Whattheirnames?(be)8.TonyandI(benot)inClassOne.We(be)inClassTwo.9.He(benot)tenyearsold.He(be)nineyearsold.10.TomandSimon(be)students.答案:1.is2.is3.are;am4.Is;isn't;is5.am,am6.are,are7.is;are8.aren't;are9.isn't;is10.are二、选词填空(单句选词填空)1.I'mChineseand(I/my)nameisLiHui.2.What's(she/her)familyname?3.TonyisfromCambridge.He/His)isinClass4.4.Hi,are(your/you)English,too?答案:1.my2.her3.He4.you三、单项选择1.Mum,myteacher,Ms.Wang.A.thatisB.This'sC.thisisD.this's2.nameisLiMing.amateacher.A.My;IB.I;myC.My;MyD.I;I3.nameisWangHua,andisastudent.A.He;heB.His;heC.She;sheD.It;it4.I'mastudentI'mChinese.A.butB.orC.andD.so5.Tonyisonlyfouryearsold,hedrawsverywell.A.butB.soC.orD.and答案:1-5CABCA巩固提高四、完形填空A:Who'sthat1?B:She'sa2student.A:3hername?B:HernameisBetty.Sheisin4class.A:5isshe?B:She'stwelve.A:Whereisshe6?B:7fromEngland.Herfatherisa8.A:Ishermotherateacher,9?B:10.She'saworker.1.A.boyB.girlC.manD.woman2.A.newB.smallC.oldD.big3.A.How'sB.What'sC.Who'sD.Where's4.A.weB.ourC.ID.you5.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Howold6.A.toB.fromC.atD.in7.A.HerB.SheC.He'sD.She's8.A.studentB.teacherC.manD.friend9.AandB.twoC.toD.too10.A.Idon'tknowB.YouseeC.No,sheisn'tD.Yes,sheis答案:1-5BABBD6-10BDBDC五、按要求转换句型1.HeisaChineseteacher.(改为否定句)HeaChineseteacher.2.BettyisEnglish.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)Betty?,.3.IamfromHarbin.(改为一般疑问句)fromHarbin?4.HisfriendisinClass4.(对划线部分提问)ishisfriendin?5.Myname'sLinTao.(改为同义句)LinTao.6.Theyareboys.TheyarefromAmerica.(合并成一个句子)Theyboys.7.They'refromDalian.(对划线部分提问)theyfrom?答案:1.isnot2.Is,English;No,sheisn't3.Areyou4.Whatclass5.Iam6.areAmerican7.Whereare一、单项选择1.---IsJackieChanfromEngland?---.HeisfromChina.A.Yes,heisn'tB.Yes,heisC.No,heisD.No,heisn't2.---AreyouJimGreen?---.A.Yes,I'mB.No,I'mC.Yes,IamD.No,Iam3.HisfullnameisTonyBrown.Tonyishisname.A.firstB.lastC.familyD.short4.---Howoldareyou?---.A.ItwelveB.I'mtwelveC.MytwelveD.My’mtwelve5.---Canyouplayfootball?---Yes,Ican,Icanplayitverywell.A.orB.soC.andD.but6.---What'sname?---nameisBob.A.your;YourB.your;MyC.my;ID.you;I7.---Whatclassareyouin,Mike?---I'min.A.GradeThree,ClassTwoB.ClassTwo,GradeThreeC.Classtwo,gradethreeD.Gradethree,classtwo8.ThelovelygirlisfromClass6.nameisAlice.A.HerB.HisC.YourD.Its9.LinglingandDamingare.A.astudentB.myfriendC.ChineseD.Englishman10.Therearethirty-oneinGuangmingMiddleSchool.A.classesB.classC.gradeD.grades答案:1-5DCABC6-10BBACA二、完形填空MissLi:Goodmorning!WangLun:Good1!MissLi:What'syourname,please?WangLun:My2isWangLun.3areyou,MissLi?MissLi:4fine.Thankyou.Howareyou?WangLun:I'm5,too.Thanks,6.Oh,7thisinEnglish?MissLi:It'saneraser.Ablackeraser.WangLun:Oh,sorry.Ican't8it.Canyouhelpme?MissLi:Sure.E-R-A-S-E-R

1 / 16
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功