四川省广安市岳池县罗渡镇2019中考英语二轮复习 大阅读练习（13）

2019中考英语大阅读练习（13）及答案PartAPeopleoncewenthungry.Arichmanwhomadebreadandcakessentfortwentyofthe__1__childreninthetown,andtoldthemtotakealoaf(条)ofbreadfroma__2__everydaytilltheharddayspassed.Thehungerchildrencametogether__3__，andarguedforthebread,becauseeachwishedtohavethelargestone.Finallytheywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodgentleman.ButGretchen,apoorly­dressedlittlegirl,didnotargueor__4__withtherest,butremainedstandingquietlyfarawayfromthem.__5__thebad­manneredgirlsleft,shetookthesmallestbread,whichalonewasleftinthebasket,kissedthegentleman'shand,andwenthome.Thenextdaythechildrenwereasbad­manneredasbefore,andpoor,shyGretchen__6__aloafhardlythesizeoftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercuttheloafopen.Manynewshiningpiecesof__7__felloutofit.Hermotherwasverysurprisedandworried,andsaid,“Takethemoneybacktothegoodgentlemanatonce,foritmusthavegotintothedough(生面团)__8__mistake.Bequick,Gretchen!Bequick！”Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother's__9__，hesaid,“No,no,mychild,itwasnomistake.Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloaftogiveyou.Alwaysbeassatisfied,quiet,and__10__asyounoware.Gohomenow,andtellyourmotherthatthemoneyisyourown.”1.A.kindestB.smartestC.poorestD.thinnest2.A.bowlB.basketC.kitchenD.fridge3.A.luckilyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.excitedly4.A.fightB.playC.talkD.jump5.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Unless6.A.broughtB.tastedC.receivedD.noticed7.A.silverB.breadC.goldD.glass8.A.inB.onC.withD.by9.A.thanksB.messageC.walletD.praise10.A.thankfulB.friendlyC.livelyD.lovely1—10、CBDABCADBAPartBA（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Doyousleepwell?Ifyouranswerisno,thefollowingmighthelpyou.SetacertainbedtimeandrisingtimeAcertainbedtimeandrisingtimecanhelpyoubuildupyourbodyclocks.Setabedtimewhichisgoodandnaturalforyou.Don’tchangeyourbedtimeandrisingtimeonweekends.AvoidexcitingactivitiesjustbeforesleepingExcitingactivitiesgetyourthoughtsrunning.Atthesametime,ifyoumaketomorrow’splanorreadanexcitingstorybeforeturningoffthelight,itdoesn’tgiveyouenoughtimetorelaxbeforeyoutrytosleep.KeepthebedroomforsleepingonlyIt’sabadhabitforyoutouseyourbedroomasaplacetoeat,watchTV,read,talkonthephone,ordiscussimportantmatterswithyourfamilymembers.Breakthathabittogetbettersleep.Don’tgotobedtooearlyYourbodyusuallyletsyousleeponlythenumberofhoursitneeds.Youshoulddecidehowmanyhoursyoumustsleepinordernottoexperiencedaytimesleepiness.TakeawarmshowerbeforeyourbedtimeAtwenty-minutewarmshoweratatemperatureofabout45–50notonlyisagreatrelaxatday’send,butalsoraisesyourbodytemperaturebyseveraldegrees.Thecomingdropintemperatureofyourbodywillnaturallymakeyoufeelsleepy.1.Ifyouwanttobuildupyourbodyclocks,youshould______.A.setacertainbedtimeandrisingtimeB.gotobedneithertooearlynortoolateC.keepthebedroomforsleepingonlyD.takeawarmshowerbeforesleeping2.Whyshouldyouavoidexcitingactivitiesjustbeforesleeping?A.BecausetheywillgetyourthoughtsrunningB.Becauseyouhavetomaketomorrow’spalnC.BecauseyoushouldreadanexcitingstoryD.Becauseyouwillhavetoturnoffthelight.3.Yourbedroomshouldbekeptfor______only.A.talkingB.eatingC.readingD.sleeping4.Accordingtothepassage,______willmakeyoufeelsleepy.A.takingacoldshowerB.yourbodytemperaturedroppingC.yourdailyexperienceD.raisingyourbodytemperature参考答案1A2A3D4BB（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Paragraph1：Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:（1）greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds；（2）citrus（柑橘）fruitsandtomatoes;（3）potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;（4）meatofallkinds，fishandeggs;（5）milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal（谷类食物），riceisalsointhiskindoffood;（7）butter，orsomethinglikebutter.Paragraph2：Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaclay.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Paragraph3：Therearetwoproblems，then，infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleintheearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodlesbelongtoakindof_______food.A.vegetableB.fruitC.meatD.cereal2.Accordingtothescientists，whichofthefollowinggroupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch?A.Chicken，apples，cerealandcabbages.B.Potatoes，carrots，riceandbread.C.Oranges，bananas，fishandtomatoes.D.Beef，pork，fishandmilk.3.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld_________．A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeatB.cooktheirfoodinthesamewayC.havetheirmealsatthesametimeD.eatfoodindifferentways4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowstrongandhealthy.5.IfthereisParagraph4，wha