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中考英语：阅读理解优编题（3）含答案PassageA（2019中考教育类选练）“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis，andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry，”saidZhangHua，amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem？Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent，he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou，thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry，becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends，foodyoueat，yourworkatschool，howmuchsleepyouget，etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself？It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall，trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday，whenyoubecomeaparent，theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.1.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto________．A．worryaboutthemselvesB．worryabouttheirchildrenC．hatetheirchildrenD．befriendlywiththeirchildren2.Allthethingsthatparentsdoisto________．A．maketheirchildrenangryB．wanttheirchildrentolovethemC．wanttheirchildrentogrowuphealthilyandhappilyD．wanttheirchildrentodoeverythingwellinthefuture3.Thewriterthinksweshould________ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.A．tellourfriendsB．telltheteacherC．saysorrytoourparentsD．makeatelephonecalltoourparents4.Thewriterthinks________．A．it'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB．someparentsareunfriendly，whichmakestheirchildrenangryC．childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD．parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Parents'responsibilityB．HowtogetonwithparentsC．ZhangHua'sproblemD．Whatareparentsworryingabout参考答案1B2C3D4D5BPassageBOnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,”Leilaexplained.“Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasofdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath(小道).Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!”Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides(隐匿处)nearwaterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade(荫处)outofthewindandrain.Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.1.WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?A.Becauseshewantedtosleep.B.Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals.C.Becauseit’seasytoseetheelephants.D.Becauseit’sverycomfortable.2.Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos?A.Bymakinggoodpreparation.B.Bygoingintotheforestatnight.C.Bywalkingaroundtheholes.D.Bygoingtothenearestlake.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Allanimalsgotowaterholesatnight.B.Lakesaregoodplacesforbird-watching.C.Leilausedhercartopreventthesunshine.D.Animaalspaynoattentiontophotographers.4.Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Thesuccessrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost.B.Photographerswhotakewildlifephotosneedmorepractice.C.Totakegoodwildlifephotosisnotdifficult.D.It’shardtotakegoodwildlifephotos.答案与解析：1.B根据文章可知他是要拍大象2.A由文章可知是要有充分的准备3.B第二段Forbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.4.D20分之1，可以说明拍成功是非常难得PassageCNasreddin(纳斯雷金)wassittingbyawindowinhishouseonedayinthemiddleofwinterwhenheheardwomencryingoutside.Heputhisheadoutofthewindowandsawalotofpeoplecomingtowardshishouse.Theywerecryingadeadman,andhewomenweregoing,“Oh,whyareyouleavingustogotoaplacewithoutlightandwithoutafireandwithoutfood?Itwillbedarkthereandyouwillbecoldandhungry.Nobodywilllookafteryou.Nobodywillbekindtoyouandnobodywillloveyouthere!”“Mygod!”saidNasreddintohiswife.“Theyaretalkingaboutourhouse.Theyarebringingthedeadmanhere!Quick!Lockthedoor!Don'tlethimin.”1、Thestoryhappenedin________.A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.DecemberD.November2、.Nasreddinputhisheadoutofthewindowandsaw_____.A.alotofwomencryingB.alotofpeoplewalkinginthestreetC.manypeoplecryingD.manypeoplewithadeadmancomingtowardshishouse3、.Thewomenwerecryingbecause________.A.theirfatherdiezB.theirfatherleftthemC.amanthatwascriedbymanypeoplediedD.Nasreddinsawthem4、.Nasreddinwas______.A.veryrichB.verypoorC.aloneD.livingahappylife5、.Nasreddintoldhiswifetolockthedoorbecause_______.A.itwasverycoldinhishouseB.hewasafraidofthosecryingwomenC.hewantedtogotobedD.hewasafraidthosepeoplewouldbrin