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2019年罗渡中学中考英语：阅读理解优编题（6）附答案第一篇（2019中考科普环保类选练）Thinkofallthethingsyouthrowaway：juicebottles，sodacans，candycovers．Itaddsup．Howmuchrubbishdoyouproduce?Americansthrowawayabout1tonofrubbishperpersoneveryyear．That's2000poundsofrubbish!Mostoftherubbishgetscoveredinbigholesintheroundcalledlandfills(垃圾掩埋法)．Alotofthisrubbishcanberecycled，orturnedbacktosomethinguseful．Themainthingswerecycletodayaremadeofmetalandpaper．Peoplerecycleformanyreasons．Oneofthemainreasonsistoprotectresources(资源)．Makingnewcansoutofoldonesmeanslessaluminum(铝)isneededfornewcans．Thisleadstoasecondreasonpeoplerecycle：itsavesenergy．Recyclingoldaluminumcanstakemuchlessenergythanmakingnewaluminum．Tomakenewaluminum，youneedtominemetalore(矿石)fromtheground，removeit，andrefineit，intoafinishedmetal．Recyclingalsoprotectsvaluableland．Byrecycling，weproducelessrubbish．Thatmeansfewerlandfillsareneededfordroppingourrubbish．Becausemetalsaresomewhatcostlytomake，theyaretheworld'smostrecycledmaterials．Abouttwo-thirdsofallsteel(钢)isrecycled．Almostalldrinkcansaremadeofaluminum．Americansrecycleaboutone-thirdoftheirusedaluminumcans．Emptycansaresenttospecialfactories．There，theyarecleaned，melted，andmadeintonewpiecesofaluminum．Americansuselotsofpaper—mostlyintheformofnewspapers，magazines，andcardboardboxes．Infact，papertakesupmorespaceinlandfillsthananyothermaterial．Oldpapercanbecutandmadeareintonewpaper．Americansrecyclealittlemorethanone-thirdoftheirpaperrubbish．Newpapersaremadefromtrees，eachtonofrecycledpapersavesabout17trees!1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_______．A．asciencebookB．aChinesebookC．ahistorybookD．ageographybook2.Whichmaterialisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.PaperB.MetalC.WoodD.Water3.Whydopeoplerecyclerubbish?A．Toprotectresourcesbecauseit'shardtomakenewresources．B．Itcansaveenergy，becausetheresourcesarelimited(有限)．C．Toprotectvaluableland，becausethereisnoplacetoburyrubbish．D．Toprotectresources，saveenergyandprotectvaluableland．4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．Peoplerecyclepaperfromthetrees．B．Paperstakeuplessspaceinthelandfills．C．Americansrecyclealittlemorethan1/3oftheirpaperrubbish．D．Torecyclepapercan'tprotecttheenvironment．5.Themainideaofthepassageis_______．A．Toletusknowitisabigjobtodealwithrubbish．B.Toexplainthereasonsforrubbishrecycle．C．Todescribehowtorecyclemetalandpaper．D.Toexplainhowtorecyclerubbishandwhytodoso．参考答案ADDCB第二篇【****东台市】CTherearefourpartsinIELTS:listening,speaking,readingandwriting.Listeningisveryimportant.Areyouconfident?Haveyoumadegoodpreparation?ThebookIELTSListeningishelpfulforyourpreparationforIELTS.CarandDriveristheworld'smostpopularautomotivemagazine.Itprovidesinformationandentertainmentforpeoplewholikecars.Itoffersthebestvehicletestsinthebusiness.Themagazinealsocoversthelatestdevelopmentsincartechnology.OnceyouownthebookDesigningEffectiveSpeechInterfaces,youwillbecomeagoodspeaker.SusanWeinschenk’sexcellentideasonhowtomakeaperfectspeechareveryhelpfultoyou.Withthehelpofthebook,youwillbeconfidenttoknowhowtogiveyourspeech.Also,youwilllearnhowtoattractyouraudienceduringthespeech.Thebookoffershealthyanddeliciousfood.Thesedishescanallbecompletedinlessthanhalfanhour,andinmanycases,injustafewminutes.SissonandMeiershowyouhowtodelightyourfamilyorguestseverytimewithquick,deliciousmealsusinglocalmaterials,meats,healthyfats(yes,andrealbutter)andcommonherbsandspices.39.Whichofthefollowingwillhelptoimproveyourspeech?A.IELTSListening.B.CarandDriver.C.Quick&EasyMeals.D.DesigningEffectiveSpeechInterfaces.40.WhowillprobablybeinterestedinQuick&EasyMeals?A.Carfans.B.Englishspeakers.C.Housewives.D.Businessmen.41.Howmanyofthefourshortpassagesareintroductionsofmagazines?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.参考答案39—41:DCA第三篇【****扬州市模拟】Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent．Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank．You'lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare．Theeye-recognition(眼睛识别)programisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheU.S.A.，Britain，Spain，ItalyandTurkey．Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare．However，scientistsareworkingonothersystems．Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorfromthemarkmadebyyourfinger．Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder，orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers．Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes，sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct，dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis．Someprogramsmayonlybe51%．InBritain，itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofrecognizing(认出)youbyyoureyes．Sosmile!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()1．Whatwilltheprogramforrememberingeyesbeusedfor?A．Banksandcomputers．B．Banksandshops．C．Schoolsandcomputers．D．Schoolsandshops．()2．Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramwork?A．Youlookatthemachineandtypethenumber．B．Youneedtospeakandthenlook．C．Themachinelooksatyourface．D．Youlookatthemachine．()3．Whichrecognitionprogramisalreadyinuse?A．Rememberingeyesandsmell．B．Remembering