四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读练习（3）

2019中考英语阅读练习（三）第一部分：完形填空Bike­sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe__1__developmentofthebigcities.A__2__byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation's__3__forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare__4__bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethe__5__ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong__6__people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe__7__ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis__8__inShanghai.Itissaidthatbike­sharingwillhelp__9__thecities'environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof__10__incities.TakeBeijingasanexample,ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird'sNeststadiums(体育场)willbesaved.1.A.slowB.healthyC.harmfulD.sudden2.A.ruleB.planC.reportD.suggestion3.A.searchB.worryC.preparationD.love4.A.choosingB.pushingC.repairingD.locking5.A.endB.startC.controlD.fall6.A.strongB.weakC.oldD.young7.A.topB.sideC.cornerD.line8.A.comingoverB.puttingoffC.goingupD.givingaway9.A.discoverB.separateC.experienceD.improve10.A.airB.timeC.spaceD.money1—10、BCDABDACDC第二部分ADoyousleepwell?Ifyouranswerisno,thefollowingmighthelpyou.SetacertainbedtimeandrisingtimeAcertainbedtimeandrisingtimecanhelpyoubuildupyourbodyclocks.Setabedtimewhichisgoodandnaturalforyou.Don’tchangeyourbedtimeandrisingtimeonweekends.AvoidexcitingactivitiesjustbeforesleepingExcitingactivitiesgetyourthoughtsrunning.Atthesametime,ifyoumaketomorrow’splanorreadanexcitingstorybeforeturningoffthelight,itdoesn’tgiveyouenoughtimetorelaxbeforeyoutrytosleep.KeepthebedroomforsleepingonlyIt’sabadhabitforyoutouseyourbedroomasaplacetoeat,watchTV,read,talkonthephone,ordiscussimportantmatterswithyourfamilymembers.Breakthathabittogetbettersleep.Don’tgotobedtooearlyYourbodyusuallyletsyousleeponlythenumberofhoursitneeds.Youshoulddecidehowmanyhoursyoumustsleepinordernottoexperiencedaytimesleepiness.TakeawarmshowerbeforeyourbedtimeAtwenty-minutewarmshoweratatemperatureofabout45–50notonlyisagreatrelaxatday’send,butalsoraisesyourbodytemperaturebyseveraldegrees.Thecomingdropintemperatureofyourbodywillnaturallymakeyoufeelsleepy.1.Ifyouwanttobuildupyourbodyclocks,youshould______.A.setacertainbedtimeandrisingtimeB.gotobedneithertooearlynortoolateC.keepthebedroomforsleepingonlyD.takeawarmshowerbeforesleeping2.Whyshouldyouavoidexcitingactivitiesjustbeforesleeping?A.BecausetheywillgetyourthoughtsrunningB.Becauseyouhavetomaketomorrow’spalnC.BecauseyoushouldreadanexcitingstoryD.Becauseyouwillhavetoturnoffthelight.3.Yourbedroomshouldbekeptfor______only.A.talkingB.eatingC.readingD.sleeping4.Accordingtothepassage,______willmakeyoufeelsleepy.A.takingacoldshowerB.yourbodytemperaturedroppingC.yourdailyexperienceD.raisingyourbodytemperature参考答案1A2A3D4BBParagraph1：Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:（1）greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds；（2）citrus（柑橘）fruitsandtomatoes;（3）potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;（4）meatofallkinds，fishandeggs;（5）milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal（谷类食物），riceisalsointhiskindoffood;（7）butter，orsomethinglikebutter.Paragraph2：Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaclay.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Paragraph3：Therearetwoproblems，then，infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleintheearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodlesbelongtoakindof_______food.A.vegetableB.fruitC.meatD.cereal2.Accordingtothescientists，whichofthefollowinggroupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch?A.Chicken，apples，cerealandcabbages.B.Potatoes，carrots，riceandbread.C.Oranges，bananas，fishandtomatoes.D.Beef，pork，fishandmilk.3.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld_________．A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeatB.cooktheirfoodinthesamewayC.havetheirmealsatthesametimeD.eatfoodindifferentways4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowstrongandhealthy.5.IfthereisParagraph4，whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout?A.WhenpeopleeattheirlunchB.WhattodowiththetwoproblemsC.HowtocookfoodindifferentwaysD.Whypeopleindifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood参考答案1.D2.A3.D4.C5.BCIfmusicmakesyousmartandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surelyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoapersonwhoisbetteratlearningandunderstanding.Atea