2019伏龙初中中考英语阅读理解编习题(8)附答案PassageA(2019中考科普环保类选练)Invertorsarealwayslookingforwaystomakeourliveseasier,greenerandmorefun.Takealookat2010’scoolestinventionsinscienceandtechnology.Whatintheworldwillinventorsdreamupnext?RobotTeachersSomestudentsinSouthKoreahaveanewlanguageteacher:anEnglish-teachingrobot.TherobothelpstudentspracticespeakingEnglish.SouthKoreaneedsabout30,000foreignerstoteachEnglish.Therobotteachersarehelpingtosolveashortage(短缺)Englishteachers.Couldrobotstaketheplaceofthehumanteachersoneday?ATouchTablet(书写板)Apple,creatoroftheiPhoneandiPod,hadanotherhitinventionthisyearwithiPad.TheiPadisatouch-screentabletcomputer.Itgivesusersvideo,websites,booksandgamesattheirfingers.Applesold3millioniPadsinthefirst80daysonthemarket.Up,UpandAwayIttookhim30yearstodevelopit,andnowGlenMartin’sisreadytotakeoff.TheMartinJetpack(喷气动力背包),apersonalflyingmachine,allowstheuserstofly2.4kmintotheair.Unfortunately,youcannotflyforverylong.Thejetpackonlyholdsthefuel(燃料)forabout30minutes’flight.ItwillsellforS100,000.Fieldtestsbeginin2011.1.Therobotteacherscan___________A.trainstudentstospeakEnglishB.helpstudentslearnJapaneseandEnglishC.taketheplaceofthehumanEnglishteachersnow2.Theunderlinedword“hit”means______.A.撞击B.妙语C.成功3.GlenMartinspent______onhisflyingmachine.A.averyshorttimeB.quitealongtimeC.justalittlemoney4.Whichinventioncanyouusetoflyintheair?A.TheiPadB.TherobotC.TheMartinJetpack5.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe________A.CoolestInventionsof2010B.MostUsefulComouterof2010C.GreatestDiscoveriesof2010参考答案ACBCAPassageB【****真题】Amanmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople.Themanwantedthemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofthesekindsofmachines.Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandoutthere.Thefirstonebegantousethemachine.ItwasanIndianwoman.Whenshestandonthemachine,themachinethoughtforafewminutestodecidewhichlanguageitshouldspeak.“Goodmorning,madam,”itsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilos.That’sthreekilosmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables,youwillbesoonallright.Wishyouaniceday.”ThesecondonewhousedthemachinewasaniceChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwaitedtohearherweight.“goodmorning,Miss,”themachinesaidinChinese.“Yourweightis45kilos.It’sallrightforyourageandheight.Gooneatwhatyoueateveryday.Wishyouaniceday.”ThethirdonetousethemachinewasafatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimebeforestandingonthemachine.Butassoonasshestoodonthemachine,themachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?”()71.Thenicetalkingmachinecould.A.tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeatB.weightandtalktopeopleC.tellpeoplehowoldtheyare()72.Themanputhismachine.A.inthedoctor’swaitingroomB.inamuseumC.inastation()73.WhatdidthemachinetelltheIndianwoman?A.Shewasalittlelighter.B.Shewasjustallright.C.Shewasalittlebitheavy.()74.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themachinetestedonlytwopeople.B.TheChinesegirlwastoothin.C.OfthethreetheChinesegirlwasthelightest.()75.Themachinesaidquickly“Willoneofyougetoff?”because.A.twopeoplewereonitB.thethirdwomanwastoofatC.somethingwaswrongwithit参考答案71~75BCCCBPassageC【****模拟】NamePersonalInformationNormanBethuneBornin1890inCanada.AdoctorCametoChinain1938Diedin1939inChinaCelineDionBorninMontreal,CanadaAsingingstarIn1997,sangMyHeartWillGoOnforthefilmTitanicThomasBornin1847,Kentucky,USAEdisonMadeover1,000inventionsDiedin1931BillGatesBornin1955intheUSAWroteBusiness@theSpeedofThoughtOwnsMicrosoftCompanyMarkTwainBornin1835intheUSAAwriterWroteTheAdventuresofTomeSawyerDiedin1910根据提供的信息选择正确的答案。(5分)()66.________isfromCanada.A.BillGatesB.MarkTwainC.ThomasEdisonD.CelineDion()67.The_______wasbornin1835.A.inventorB.singerC.doctorD.writer()68.MyHeartWillGoOnisthenameofa______.A.bookB.filmC.songD.story()69.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforabout_______years.A.4B.8C.2D.6()70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MarkTwainwroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.B.BillGatesstartedworkingforMicrosoftCompanyin1955.C.ThomasEdisonmadeover1,000inventions.D.CelineDion参考答案66--70.DDCCCPassageD()1.Whendowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner?A.Aboutmidday.B.At5:00intheafternoon.C.Around7:00pmorevenlater.D.Before7:00intheafternoon.()2.MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith______.A.spoonsB.chopsticksC.fingersD.knivesandforks()3.Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal?A.CanIhelpyou?B.Eatslowly!C.Helpyourself!D.Couldyouserveme?()4.______,peoplemightwanttosay,“I'msorry,Ican'teatthis.”A.Ifthey'vebeengivensomethingtheydon'tlikeB.IftheyarefullC.IfthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothemD.Iftheyarenothungry()5.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou'reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?A.Youcanleaveassoonasyou'vefinishedeating.B.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.C.Youcan'teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.D.Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourlefthand.参考答案1~5CDCABPassageEIshookhandswithmyfatherinthetruck,andforalongtimehelookedstraightaheadanddidn'tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtosayalittletome.Ican'ttellanything,hefinallysaid.Ineverwenttocollege,andnoneofyourbrotherswenttocollege.Ican'tsaydon'tdothisanddothat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon'tknowwhatisgoingtocomeup.Ican'the